Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif acted as the mediator for the agreement between the United States and Iran. The deal was signed in Islamabad, with Pakistan playing a critical role in facilitating the 14-point peace framework. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008902/landmark-islamabad-mou-to-go-a-long-way-in-rebuilding-iran-pm-shehbaz-tells-pezeshkian, 18 Jun 2026]
1182
Which strategic maritime chokepoint is expected to reopen as a result of the agreement between the United States and Iran?
The reopening of the Strait of Hormuz is a central pillar of the MoU signed between Washington and Tehran. The other options are major global shipping lanes but are not the focus of this specific diplomatic agreement. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008928/wake-up-us-vp-vance-rebukes-israeli-critics-of-iran-deal, 18 Jun 2026]
1183
The Carter Doctrine represents a significant shift in international security policy by:
The Carter Doctrine (1980) explicitly defined the Persian Gulf as a vital interest area, marking a shift toward proactive military posture to ensure energy security and regional stability.
Ali Pervaiz Malik is the Petroleum Minister who addressed the press conference regarding the new fuel pricing policy. Attaullah Tarar is the Information Minister, and Shehbaz Sharif is the Prime Minister. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016227/govt-to-fix-fuel-prices-daily-due-to-renewed-hostilities-in-persian-gulf-petroleum-minister, 17 Jul 2026]
1185
Who presented the Punjab provincial budget for the fiscal year 2026-27 in the provincial assembly?
Mian Mujtabaur Rehman is the Finance Minister of Punjab who presented the budget. Maryam Nawaz Sharif is the Chief Minister who presided over the cabinet meeting that approved the budget. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008300/punjab-finance-minister-presents-people-friendly-budget-in-assembly, 16 Jun 2026]
1186
Which doctrine explicitly established the Persian Gulf as a vital interest zone for United States military intervention?
The Carter Doctrine (1980) articulated that any attempt by an outside force to gain control of the Persian Gulf region would be regarded as an assault on the vital interests of the United States, necessitating military response.
Consider the following statements about Pakistan's engagement with the SCO:
1. Pakistan hosted the Meeting of the Council of Heads of Government in October 2024.
2. Pakistan leads an SCO working group specifically focused on poverty alleviation.
3. The SCO was originally formed in 2001 as a security cooperation group.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
All three statements are factually accurate. Pakistan hosted the 2024 government-level meeting, chairs the poverty alleviation working group, and the SCO was indeed founded in 2001 with a primary focus on security. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008079/pakistan-to-assume-chairmanship-of-sco-council-of-heads-of-states-in-september, 15 Jun 2026]
1188
Consider the following statements about the 2026 Iran agreement:
1. The agreement was signed electronically by President Trump and Vice President Vance on the Sunday preceding June 16, 2026.
2. The full text of the memorandum of understanding has been released to the public to ensure transparency.
3. Senate Majority Leader John Thune has expressed that he currently lacks sufficient information to judge the merits of the deal.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct as the deal was signed electronically on Sunday. Statement 2 is false because the administration has not yet released the text of the memorandum, which is the core of the lawmakers' complaints. Statement 3 is correct as Senator Thune explicitly stated he did not know enough about the deal to judge it. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008356/trump-open-to-congressional-review-of-iran-deal-as-lawmakers-seek-details, 16 Jun 2026]
1189
What percentage of possession did Spain hold during their match against Cape Verde on June 15, 2026?
Spain maintained 74 per cent possession throughout the match but failed to score. The other figures are incorrect estimates of their dominance in the game. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008115/spain-held-0-0-by-world-cup-debutants-cape-verde, 15 Jun 2026]
1190
Which of the following regional frameworks is primarily designed to facilitate collective security and political cooperation among its member states in the Persian Gulf region?
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a regional intergovernmental political and economic union consisting of all Arab states of the Persian Gulf, specifically focused on regional security and economic integration, distinguishing it from the broader mandates of the Arab League or the OIC.
