Shah Wali Ullah translated the Holy Quran into Persian, producing a Persian-language rendition of the text.

The National Assembly adopted the 26th Constitutional (Amendment) Bill, 2019 on 13th May, making that the correct adoption date.

The National Assembly passed the federal budget for FY 2019-2020 on June 28.

Chandrayaan-2 was launched on 22 July 2019.

Duplicate of Q108; retained for completeness.

The Strait of Hormuz, near Pakistani waters, is a key trade route (maritime studies).

While ethnic demographics in Afghanistan can be subject to varying estimates, Tajiks are generally considered the second-largest ethnic group after Pashtuns [2, p26]. They predominantly speak Dari (a dialect of Persian) and are concentrated in the northern and western regions of the country, as well as in urban centers like Kabul.

Completed around 1010 CE by the poet Hakim Abul-Qasim Mansur (Ferdausi Tusi), the “Shahnameh” chronicles Persian legends and history from mythical times to the Arab conquest, preserving pre-Islamic Iranian culture.

SIPRI reported that global military spending reached $1,822 billion in 2019, marking a three-percent real-terms increase over 2018[20](https://www.sipriyearbook.org/view/9780192847577/sipri-9780192847577-chapter-008-div1-041.xml?rskey=0ka14O&result=242&q=).

The 2019 Indo Pacific CHOD Conference convened in Bangkok under the theme “Collaboration in a Free and Open Indo-Pacific”[19](https://www.gktoday.in/birender-singh-dhanoa-represents-india-at-2019-indo-pacific-chiefs-of-defence-chod-conference-in-bangkok/).