Naguib Mahfouz, a renowned Egyptian novelist, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1988. He is widely considered the first writer in the Arabic language to receive this prestigious honor, recognizing his significant contributions to world literature and his profound influence on modern Arabic fiction.
62
Which of the following languages is not designated as an official language of the United Nations?
The United Nations recognizes six official languages for its meetings and documentation: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. Urdu, despite being widely spoken in South Asia, is not included in this list of official languages used for formal UN proceedings and communications.
63
Which of the following is NOT an official language of the United Nations Organization?
The United Nations recognizes six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. German is not included among these official languages, despite its global significance in diplomacy and commerce.
64
Which of the following pairs of Asian languages are recognized as official languages of the United Nations?
The United Nations recognizes six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. Among these, both Chinese and Arabic are widely spoken in Asia and serve as official working languages for the organization's global operations and documentation.
65
What is the literal meaning of the term 'Intifada'?
The term 'Intifada' is an Arabic word that translates to 'shaking off' or 'uprising'. It is most commonly used in a political context to describe a popular rebellion or resistance movement against occupation or oppressive authority, most notably associated with the Palestinian resistance movements against Israeli control.
66
Which edition of the SAARC summit was hosted in Kathmandu in 2014?
The 18th SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) summit was held in Kathmandu, Nepal, in November 2014. The theme of the summit was 'Deeper Integration for Peace and Prosperity.' It brought together leaders from the eight member nations to discuss regional cooperation, connectivity, and economic development within South Asia.
67
What is the literal meaning of the term 'Intifada'?
The term 'Intifada' is derived from the Arabic root 'nafada', which literally means 'to shake off' or 'to rise up'. In a political and historical context, it is most commonly used to describe the Palestinian uprisings against Israeli occupation, specifically the First Intifada that began in 1987 and the Second Intifada that began in 2000.
68
Which scholar is the author of the famous Quranic commentary known as 'Al-Kashshaf'?
Al-Kashshaf 'an Haqa'iq al-Tanzil, commonly referred to as 'Al-Kashshaf', is a highly influential tafsir (exegesis) of the Quran. It was written by the renowned scholar Abu al-Qasim al-Zamakhshari, often referred to as Allama Zamakhshari, who was celebrated for his deep linguistic analysis and mastery of Arabic rhetoric.
69
Which of the following agricultural crops is known to have originated from wild plant species found in rainforests?
Coffee (Coffea arabica) is widely recognized as having originated from wild plant species native to the rainforests of Ethiopia. These wild ancestors provided the genetic foundation for the coffee varieties cultivated globally today. While other crops have diverse origins, coffee is a classic example of a rainforest-derived agricultural product.
70
Which of the following statements regarding the recent diplomatic developments in the Middle East is INCORRECT?
is incorrect because the US President explicitly stated at the Nato summit that the ceasefire was 'over' and expressed frustration with the negotiation process. The other statements accurately reflect the diplomatic stance and the purpose of the MoU. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2014422/pm-shehbaz-calls-on-iran-other-parties-not-to-jeopardise-hard-earned-peace-gains, 10 Jul 2026]
