No verified paper has been uploaded for SPSC-PMS Business Administration Set-9 yet.
The MCQs below are drawn from the Business Administration subject category.
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1361
Which constitutional body serves as the primary legislative and executive oversight mechanism under the Azad Jammu and Kashmir Interim Constitution Act of 1974?
The AJK Council is a constitutional entity established to exercise legislative and executive authority over specific subjects, acting as a bridge between the federal government and the regional administration.
Which of the following international trade governance frameworks is primarily responsible for the administration of multilateral trade agreements and the resolution of trade disputes between member states?
The World Trade Organization (WTO) serves as the primary institutional framework for regulating international trade, overseeing the implementation of trade agreements, and providing a forum for dispute settlement.
Consider the following statements about Anthropic's AI model developments:
1. Claude Opus 5 is designed to consume fewer computing resources than earlier versions.
2. Mythos 5 is currently available for unrestricted public access to all developers.
3. The cost of AI models is a significant concern for business customers ahead of market debuts.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct as the model is optimized for efficiency. Statement 2 is incorrect because Mythos 5 is restricted to select partners due to its advanced offensive capabilities. Statement 3 is correct as business customers have expressed concerns over the high costs of running advanced AI systems. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018102/anthropic-bets-on-cheaper-ai-with-new-model, 24 Jul 2026]
1364
Consider the following statements about the conflict as of March 11, 2026:
1. The US administration has expressed consistent and unified messaging regarding potential talks with Tehran.
2. Iranian parliamentary speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf has decreed a policy of 'an eye for an eye' in response to strikes.
3. The US has requested that Israel avoid targeting Iranian energy infrastructure to prevent regional economic instability.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is incorrect because the US has been sending 'mixed signals,' with the President suggesting talks while the Pentagon chief vows to ramp up strikes. Statements 2 and 3 are factually accurate based on the reported events. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1980759/iran-vows-to-keep-hormuz-strait-blocked-as-long-as-war-continues, 11 Mar 2026]
1365
Which of the following is NOT a reason cited by the United States for asking Israel to halt strikes on Iranian energy infrastructure?
The US cited the first three reasons in its request to Israel, but there is no mention of a desire to immediately end the war through a ceasefire agreement as a reason for protecting energy infrastructure. The US administration has maintained a complex stance on the conflict's duration. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1980759/iran-vows-to-keep-hormuz-strait-blocked-as-long-as-war-continues, 11 Mar 2026]
1366
Which body holds the primary constitutional mandate for the administration and conduct of elections to the Azad Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly?
Under the AJK Interim Constitution, the Azad Jammu and Kashmir Election Commission is the independent constitutional authority vested with the power to organize, conduct, and supervise legislative elections.
Consider the following statements about the US-Saudi nuclear cooperation framework:
1. The agreement was signed by the US Energy Secretary and the Saudi Energy Minister.
2. The deal is intended to facilitate a multi-billion-dollar partnership focused on civilian nuclear energy.
3. The US administration has stated that the deal is independent of any regional normalization agreements with Israel.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because the US administration has explicitly stated that the nuclear deal is contingent upon Saudi Arabia joining the Abraham Accords, which involves normalizing ties with Israel. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017738/trump-says-us-saudi-nuclear-deal-subject-to-riyadh-joining-abraham-accords, 23 Jul 2026]
1368
Which of the following states represents a recent expansion of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) security framework?
Finland's accession to NATO represents a significant shift in regional security frameworks, moving away from traditional neutrality to collective defense alignment.
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation is governed by the 'Shanghai Spirit,' which prioritizes consensus-based decision-making and regional security cooperation among its member states.
Article 40 of the Constitution of Pakistan explicitly outlines the principles of policy regarding the strengthening of bonds with the Muslim world and the promotion of international peace.
