The Gotthard Base Tunnel, located in Switzerland, is a major engineering marvel. Completed in 2016, it stretches approximately 57 kilometers through the Alps, holding the record for the world's longest and deepest railway tunnel at the time of its opening.
32
Who was confirmed as the new leader of the Labour Party on July 17, 2026?
Andy Burnham was confirmed as the new Labour leader on July 17, 2026, following the resignation of Keir Starmer. Keir Starmer is the predecessor, not the successor. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016211/andy-burnham-elected-new-labour-leader-now-set-to-be-uk-pm, 17 Jul 2026]
33
Consider the following statements about the political transition in the UK in 2026:
1. Andy Burnham was elected as the new Labour leader after a competitive vote against multiple candidates.
2. The Labour Party maintains its parliamentary majority based on the results of the 2024 general elections.
3. Andy Burnham previously served in the cabinet under former Prime Minister Gordon Brown.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is incorrect because Burnham was confirmed as leader due to there being no other eligibly nominated candidate, not through a competitive vote. Statements 2 and 3 are factually accurate. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016211/andy-burnham-elected-new-labour-leader-now-set-to-be-uk-pm, 17 Jul 2026]
34
Which political figure resigned from the position of Prime Minister in June 2026, leading to the leadership contest?
Keir Starmer resigned as Prime Minister in June 2026 following months of political turmoil. Andy Burnham was subsequently elected to replace him as the leader of the Labour Party. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016211/andy-burnham-elected-new-labour-leader-now-set-to-be-uk-pm, 17 Jul 2026]
35
Which of the following statements regarding Andy Burnham's political platform is INCORRECT?
Andy Burnham has explicitly stated that he will be a pro-business leader, drawing on his experience as the Mayor of Greater Manchester. Therefore, the claim that he maintains an anti-business policy is incorrect. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016211/andy-burnham-elected-new-labour-leader-now-set-to-be-uk-pm, 17 Jul 2026]
36
Consider the following statements about the environmental and logistical situation on July 18, 2026:
1. The US President threatened to impose tariffs on Canada due to the smoke pollution.
2. The World Cup final was held in an indoor climate-controlled stadium to avoid smoke exposure.
3. Advocates have linked the frequency of these smoke episodes to climate change.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Statement 1 is correct as the President blamed Canada for negligence. Statement 2 is incorrect because the stadium was explicitly described as an 'open stadium.' Statement 3 is correct as advocates highlighted the climate change connection. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016513/wildfire-haze-hangs-over-eastern-us-world-cup-final-venue, 18 Jul 2026]
37
Which of the following locations served as a major site for public celebrations in Madrid following Spain's victory?
Fans gathered in large numbers at the Plaza de Cibeles in Madrid to celebrate the World Cup win. Rocafonda is a neighborhood in Mataro, not a central square in Madrid. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016966/viva-espana-spain-unites-in-joy-at-second-fifa-world-cup-crown, 20 Jul 2026]
38
Consider the following statements about the 2026 FIFA World Cup final:
1. Spain defeated Argentina by a margin of one goal.
2. The match was decided during regulation time.
3. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez attended the event.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Spain won 1-0, but the goal was scored in extra time, making statement 2 incorrect. Both the scoreline and the presence of the Prime Minister are factually accurate. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016966/viva-espana-spain-unites-in-joy-at-second-fifa-world-cup-crown, 20 Jul 2026]
39
The '304' hand gesture used by Lamine Yamal refers to:
Lamine Yamal uses the '304' gesture to honor Rocafonda, the neighborhood in Mataro where he grew up, which corresponds to that specific postal code. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016966/viva-espana-spain-unites-in-joy-at-second-fifa-world-cup-crown, 20 Jul 2026]
40
Which of the following statements regarding Lamine Yamal is INCORRECT?
Lamine Yamal plays for Barcelona, the La Liga champions. The other statements accurately describe his background and his advocacy for integration. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016966/viva-espana-spain-unites-in-joy-at-second-fifa-world-cup-crown, 20 Jul 2026]
