On June 23, 2016, the United Kingdom held a national referendum regarding its membership in the European Union. The result, announced on June 24, showed a majority vote in favor of leaving the bloc. This historic event, commonly referred to as Brexit, initiated a multi-year process of withdrawal from the European Union's political and economic institutions.
62
On what date did the United Kingdom officially withdraw from the European Union?
The United Kingdom officially ended its membership in the European Union on January 31, 2020. This event, commonly referred to as Brexit, followed the 2016 referendum in which the British public voted to leave the union. This withdrawal marked the end of nearly 47 years of membership in the bloc.
63
What is the meaning of the foreign phrase 'A Priori'?
The term 'A Priori' is a Latin phrase meaning 'from the earlier.' In philosophy and logic, it refers to knowledge or reasoning that is independent of experience, typically proceeding from theoretical deduction rather than empirical observation.
64
Which institution, established in September 1947, is recognized as the first stock exchange market in Pakistan?
The Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) was incorporated in September 1947, shortly after the independence of Pakistan. It served as the primary financial hub for the country's capital markets for decades. In 2016, it was merged with the Lahore and Islamabad stock exchanges to form the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), which remains the central platform for trading securities in the country today.
65
Who is the author of the book titled 'Not the Whole Truth'?
Alvin Robert Cornelius, who served as the Chief Justice of Pakistan, authored 'Not the Whole Truth'. The book provides significant insights into his judicial philosophy and experiences within the legal framework of Pakistan. It remains a notable work for those studying the history of the Pakistani judiciary.
66
Which famous inventor is credited with the quote, 'Genius is one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration'?
This iconic statement is widely attributed to the American inventor Thomas Alva Edison. It reflects his philosophy regarding the nature of innovation and hard work, emphasizing that success is derived far more from persistent effort, experimentation, and diligent labor than from sudden flashes of creative insight or innate talent alone.
67
In which city was the fourth Nuclear Security Summit held between March 31 and April 1, 2016?
The fourth Nuclear Security Summit, a world summit aimed at preventing nuclear terrorism, was hosted by the United States in Washington, D.C. This event brought together leaders from over 50 countries to discuss international cooperation on nuclear security, building upon the progress made in previous summits held in Washington, Seoul, and The Hague.
68
Where was the 17th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement held in September 2016?
The 17th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) took place on Margarita Island, Venezuela, in September 2016. The summit brought together heads of state and government from member countries to discuss global political and economic issues. Venezuela assumed the chairmanship of the movement during this event, succeeding Iran, which had held the presidency since 2012.
69
During which year was the philosophical system of Confucianism established?
Confucianism is a system of social and ethical philosophy based on the teachings of Confucius, a Chinese philosopher who lived during the Spring and Autumn period. While his teachings evolved over time, the year 520 BC is frequently cited in historical contexts as the foundational period for the emergence of his philosophical school, which profoundly influenced Chinese culture, governance, and social structure for millennia.
70
In which year did the United States and other international powers lift most sanctions on Iran following the implementation of the nuclear deal?
Following the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) signed in 2015, Iran took significant steps to limit its nuclear program. Once the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) verified that Iran had fulfilled its initial commitments, the international community, including the United States, lifted the majority of nuclear-related economic sanctions in January 2016.
