Saudi Arabia and Iran officially restored diplomatic ties on 10 March 2023. [13](https://pakmcqs.com/past-papers/css-past-papers-mcqs/css-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/css-2025-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/saudi-arabia-re-established-its-diplomatic-relations-with-iran-on)

The UK’s uncodified constitution may be altered by a simple majority vote in Parliament rather than the two-third or three-fourth majorities used in rigid constitutions. [8](https://pakmcqs.com/past-papers/css-past-papers-mcqs/css-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/css-2025-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/british-constitution-can-be-amended-through--majority)

The 7th National Finance Commission Award was signed on 30 December 2009 and came into effect on 1 July 2010, marking its formal commencement in 2010. [3](https://pakmcqs.com/past-papers/css-past-papers-mcqs/css-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/css-2025-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/7th-nfc-award-was-signed-in)

Nawab Muzaffar Ali Khan Qizilbash was the president of the Pakistan Republican Party formed in 1955.

Pakistan’s first constitution was adopted and enforced on March 23, 1956, declaring the country an Islamic republic.

Iskander Mirza became Pakistan’s first President in 1956, transitioning from the office of Governor-General after the country became a republic.

The Khaksar Tehreek was founded in Lahore in 1930 by Cambridge-educated mathematician and scholar Allama Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi. It was a disciplined social and political movement whose members wore khaki uniforms and carried a spade (belcha) as a symbol of humility, labor, and public service.

Under Article 184(3) of the 1973 Constitution of Pakistan, the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction to pass appropriate orders for the enforcement of any of the Fundamental Rights conferred by Chapter 1 of Part II, provided the Court considers that a question of public importance is involved. This is the constitutional basis for public interest litigation and suo motu proceedings.

Indo-Muslim culture developed strong roots from Central Asian traditions brought over centuries by ruling dynasties, scholars, artisans, and Sufi orders from the Ghaznavid, Ghorid, Delhi Sultanate, and Mughal eras. This influence is prominently reflected in architectural styles, court administration, sartorial choices, music, and culinary traditions.

Firuz Shah Tughlaq, a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, is known for his extensive public works, including the construction of canals to improve irrigation and agriculture.