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The MCQs below are drawn from the Sindhi Literature subject category.
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111
Which of the Nobel Prize categories was not part of the original awards established by Alfred Nobel's will?
The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences was established in 1968 by Sweden's central bank, Sveriges Riksbank, in memory of Alfred Nobel. It is technically distinct from the original five prizes—Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace—which were defined in Nobel's 1895 will.
112
In which city are the Nobel Prizes, excluding the Peace Prize, traditionally awarded each year?
According to the will of Alfred Nobel, the Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, and Literature are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden. The Nobel Peace Prize is the unique exception, as it is awarded in Oslo, Norway, as specified by Nobel's instructions.
113
Which nation is responsible for awarding the Nobel Prize?
The Nobel Prizes were established by the will of Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor. The majority of the Nobel Prizes (in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Economic Sciences) are awarded annually in Stockholm, Sweden, by the Nobel Foundation. The Nobel Peace Prize is uniquely awarded in Oslo, Norway.
114
Who was the first Muslim author to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature?
Naguib Mahfouz, a renowned Egyptian novelist, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1988. He is widely considered the first writer in the Arabic language to receive this prestigious honor, recognizing his significant contributions to world literature and his profound influence on modern Arabic fiction.
115
The Nobel Prize is awarded for significant contributions in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, and which other major category?
The Nobel Prize was established by the will of Alfred Nobel and is awarded in several categories, including Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. The Prize in Economic Sciences was added later by the Swedish central bank. Among the options provided, Literature is one of the original core categories specified in Nobel's will.
116
Which of the following categories was not among the original Nobel Prize fields established by Alfred Nobel?
Alfred Nobel's will, signed in 1895, established prizes for Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace. The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences was not part of the original bequest; it was established much later in 1968 by Sweden's central bank, Sveriges Riksbank, in memory of Alfred Nobel.
117
Which Nobel Prize is uniquely awarded in Oslo, Norway, rather than in Stockholm, Sweden?
According to the will of Alfred Nobel, the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded by a committee appointed by the Norwegian Parliament in Oslo. All other Nobel Prizes—Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Economic Sciences—are traditionally awarded in Stockholm, Sweden, during the annual Nobel Prize ceremony.
118
Which of the following fields is not recognized as a category for the Nobel Prize?
The Nobel Prize is awarded in specific categories established by Alfred Nobel's will, including Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace, with the addition of the Prize in Economic Sciences. Geology is not a standalone category, and astronomical research is typically recognized under the Physics category.
119
In which year were the Nobel Prizes first awarded?
The Nobel Prize was established by the will of Alfred Nobel, a Swedish inventor and industrialist. Following his death in 1896, the Nobel Foundation was created to manage his estate. The first Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace were officially awarded in 1901, fulfilling the terms of his final will.
120
In which academic field was the author Ernest Hemingway awarded the Nobel Prize?
Ernest Hemingway was a renowned American novelist and short-story writer. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954 for his mastery of the art of narrative, most recently demonstrated in 'The Old Man and the Sea', and for the influence that he has exerted on contemporary style.