May 2024 Edition
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May 2024 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#461
Halla Tómasdóttir was elected as the President of which country in June 2024?
(a) Norway
(b) Iceland
(c) Estonia
(d) Latvia
Explanation: Halla Tómasdóttir, a businessperson and investor, won the presidential election in Iceland in June 2024.
#462
Peter Pellegrini was inaugurated as the President of which country in June 2024?
(a) Hungary
(b) Slovakia
(c) Czech Republic
(d) Slovenia
Explanation: Peter Pellegrini, an ally of Prime Minister Robert Fico, was elected President of Slovakia in April and inaugurated in June 2024.
#463
Luis Montenegro became the Prime Minister of which country in April 2024?
(a) Spain
(b) Portugal
(c) Italy
(d) Greece
Explanation: Luis Montenegro, leader of the Democratic Alliance, became the Prime Minister of Portugal following the 2024 parliamentary election.
#464
Jose Raul Mulino won the presidential election in which Central American country in May 2024?
(a) Costa Rica
(b) Panama
(c) Honduras
(d) Guatemala
Explanation: Jose Raul Mulino, who replaced former president Ricardo Martinelli on the ballot, won the general election in Panama in May 2024.
#465
Who was sworn in as the President of Chad in May 2024 after a transition period?
(a) Idriss Déby
(b) Mahamat Idriss Déby
(c) Succès Masra
(d) Hissène Habré
Explanation: Mahamat Idriss Déby Itno was sworn in as the President of Chad in May 2024 after winning the presidential election that ended three years of military rule.
#466
Which country elected Duma Boko as President in November 2024, ending 58 years of rule by the BDP party?
(a) Namibia
(b) Botswana
(c) Zimbabwe
(d) Zambia
Explanation: Duma Boko won the 2024 general election in Botswana, leading the Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC) to victory and ending the long dominance of the Botswana Democratic Party.
#467
Maia Sandu was re-elected as President of which Eastern European country in November 2024?
(a) Georgia
(b) Moldova
(c) Romania
(d) Bulgaria
Explanation: Maia Sandu, a pro-European leader, secured re-election as the President of Moldova in the runoff vote held in November 2024.
#468
Who was appointed as the Prime Minister of France in September 2024?
(a) Gabriel Attal
(b) Michel Barnier
(c) Jordan Bardella
(d) Élisabeth Borne
Explanation: Michel Barnier, the former EU Brexit negotiator, was appointed Prime Minister of France by President Emmanuel Macron in September 2024.
#469
Shehbaz Sharif became the Prime Minister of Pakistan for a second time in which month of 2024?
(a) January
(b) March
(c) May
(d) July
Explanation: Shehbaz Sharif was elected as the Prime Minister of Pakistan in March 2024 following the general elections held in February.
#470
K.P. Sharma Oli was appointed as the Prime Minister of which country in July 2024?
(a) Bhutan
(b) Nepal
(c) Myanmar
(d) Maldives
Explanation: K.P. Sharma Oli, chairman of the CPN-UML, was appointed Prime Minister of Nepal in July 2024, forming a new coalition government.
#471
Paul Kagame secured a fourth term as President of which country in July 2024?
(a) Uganda
(b) Rwanda
(c) Kenya
(d) Tanzania
Explanation: Paul Kagame won a landslide victory in the Rwandan presidential election in July 2024, extending his tenure by another five years.
#472
Luis Abinader was re-elected as President of which Caribbean nation in May 2024?
(a) Cuba
(b) Dominican Republic
(c) Haiti
(d) Jamaica
Explanation: Luis Abinader won a second term as President of the Dominican Republic in the 2024 general election.
#473
Feleti Teo was named the Prime Minister of which Pacific island nation in February 2024?
(a) Fiji
(b) Tuvalu
(c) Samoa
(d) Vanuatu
Explanation: Feleti Teo became the Prime Minister of Tuvalu in February 2024, following a general election closely watched for its geopolitical implications.
#474
Tshering Tobgay became the Prime Minister of which Himalayan kingdom in January 2024?
(a) Nepal
(b) Bhutan
(c) Sikkim
(d) Tibet
Explanation: Tshering Tobgay began his second term as Prime Minister of Bhutan in January 2024 after his party won the parliamentary elections.
#475
In 2024, Egypt has been gradually shifting government offices to its 'New Administrative Capital', located east of:
(a) Alexandria
(b) Cairo
(c) Luxor
(d) Aswan
Explanation: The New Administrative Capital (NAC) is a large-scale project located approximately 45km east of Cairo.
#476
John Swinney became the First Minister of which UK nation in May 2024?
(a) Wales
(b) Scotland
(c) Northern Ireland
(d) Cornwall
Explanation: John Swinney became the leader of the SNP and First Minister of Scotland in May 2024, succeeding Humza Yousaf.
#477
Eluned Morgan became the first female First Minister of which region in August 2024?
(a) Scotland
(b) Wales
(c) Northern Ireland
(d) Gibraltar
Explanation: Eluned Morgan was appointed as the First Minister of Wales in August 2024, succeeding Vaughan Gething.
#478
Who was sworn in as the President of Tunisia for a second term in October 2024?
(a) Beji Caid Essebsi
(b) Kais Saied
(c) Rached Ghannouchi
(d) Moncef Marzouki
Explanation: Kais Saied was re-elected as President of Tunisia with a landslide victory in the October 2024 election.
#479
Daniel Chapo was declared the winner of the presidential election in which African country in October 2024?
(a) Angola
(b) Mozambique
(c) Zimbabwe
(d) Namibia
Explanation: Daniel Chapo of the ruling Frelimo party was declared the winner of Mozambique's presidential election in October 2024.
#480
Which ruling party won the parliamentary elections in Georgia (country) in October 2024?
(a) United National Movement
(b) Georgian Dream
(c) For Georgia
(d) Lelo for Georgia
Explanation: The ruling Georgian Dream party secured a majority in the disputed parliamentary elections held in October 2024.