#1181

In late 2024, Pakistan hosted which UN official to discuss the 'Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Plan'?

(a) The head of UNESCO

(b) Filippo Grandi (UN High Commissioner for Refugees)

(c) The head of the IMF

(d) The CEO of NASA

Explanation: UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi visited Pakistan in 2024 to discuss the government's plan to repatriate undocumented foreigners, particularly Afghans. The UN continues to advocate for a voluntary and dignified return process, while Pakistan emphasizes its security and economic concerns.

#1182

Pakistan was elected as the Vice President of which UN body in Geneva in 2024?

(a) WTO

(b) UNCTAD

(c) WHO

(d) ILO

Explanation: Pakistan was elected to the leadership of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in 2024. In this capacity, Pakistan works to represent the interests of developing countries in global trade negotiations and seeks to promote inclusive economic development.

#1183

What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024, which received diplomatic backing from OIC partners like Saudi Arabia and the UAE?

(a) $3 Billion

(b) $5 Billion

(c) $7 Billion

(d) $9 Billion

Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million) Extended Fund Facility for Pakistan. The approval was facilitated by critical financial assurances and debt rollovers from brotherly OIC nations, specifically Saudi Arabia and the UAE, demonstrating the strength of Pakistan's economic ties within the Muslim world.

#1184

The 15th Islamic Summit Conference, attended by a high-level Pakistani delegation, was held in May 2024 in which country?

(a) Saudi Arabia

(b) The Gambia

(c) Indonesia

(d) Turkey

Explanation: The 15th Islamic Summit took place in Banjul, The Gambia, in May 2024. Pakistan used this platform to highlight the worsening human rights situation in Kashmir and the ongoing crisis in Gaza, urging the OIC to take a more assertive stance on issues affecting Muslim populations globally.

#1185

In the current 2024-2025 geopolitical landscape, Pakistan and the OIC have been unified in demanding an immediate ceasefire in which conflict?

(a) Ukraine-Russia War

(b) Gaza/Palestine Conflict

(c) Sudan Civil War

(d) Tigray Conflict

Explanation: Since late 2023 and throughout 2024-2025, Pakistan has coordinated closely with the OIC to pass resolutions at the UN and other forums demanding an end to military aggression in Gaza. They advocate for a two-state solution based on pre-1967 borders with East Jerusalem as the capital of Palestine.

#1186

Which Pakistani official chaired the 'OIC Contact Group on Jammu and Kashmir' at the UN in late 2024?

(a) The Prime Minister

(b) The Permanent Representative to the UN

(c) The Chairman of the Senate

(d) The Foreign Minister

Explanation: Ambassador Munir Akram and other high-ranking Pakistani diplomats frequently chair or lead sessions of the OIC Contact Group in New York. This group works to coordinate the OIC's stance and lobbying efforts within the UN system to maintain focus on the Kashmir dispute.

#1187

The OIC's 'Cyber Security Strategy' discussed in 2024 aims to protect member states' critical infrastructure in collaboration with which Pakistani body?

(a) PTA (Pakistan Telecommunication Authority)

(b) NADRA

(c) FIA

(d) WAPDA

Explanation: In 2024-2025, Pakistan and the OIC have moved toward digitizing regional trade. The PTA has been a key partner in OIC technical working groups to establish a unified cybersecurity framework to protect digital payment systems and communications among Islamic nations.

#1188

The OIC Special Envoy for Jammu and Kashmir visited Pakistan and AJK in 2024. Who is the current envoy?

(a) Yousef Aldobeay

(b) Tariq Ali Bakheet

(c) Brahim Taha

(d) Sartaj Aziz

Explanation: Ambassador Yousef Aldobeay is the OIC's Special Envoy for Jammu and Kashmir. His periodic visits to the Line of Control (LoC) and refugee camps in AJK are crucial for providing the OIC Secretariat with first-hand reports on the human rights situation in the region.

#1189

In 2024, the OIC expressed concern over the 'Saffronization' of education in India, echoing a dossier presented by:

(a) Iran

(b) Pakistan

(c) Saudi Arabia

(d) Indonesia

Explanation: Pakistan has frequently presented evidence to the OIC regarding the marginalization of Muslims in India and the revision of history in Indian textbooks. The OIC Secretariat has subsequently issued statements calling for the protection of the cultural and religious rights of minorities.

#1190

In late 2024, Pakistan hosted an OIC investment forum in Karachi to pitch projects in which SIFC-identified sector?

(a) Minerals and Agriculture

(b) Nuclear weapons

(c) Textile dyes only

(d) None of the above

Explanation: Under the SIFC framework, Pakistan has actively invited investors from GCC and other OIC countries to invest in corporate farming and the mining of critical minerals in Balochistan and Sindh, seeking to move the relationship from 'bailouts' to 'investments'.

#1191

The 26th Constitutional Amendment (2024) in Pakistan was discussed in OIC legal forums as an effort to institutionalize:

(a) Religious law

(b) Judicial efficiency and Constitutional Benches

(c) Abolishing the parliament

(d) Military rule

Explanation: The 26th Amendment was a significant internal reform establishing Constitutional Benches. In OIC dialogues on governance and rule of law, Pakistan presents such reforms as steps toward modernizing the judicial system while maintaining constitutional supremacy.

#1192

What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024, supported by rollovers from OIC partners like Saudi Arabia and UAE?

(a) $3 Billion

(b) $5 Billion

(c) $7 Billion

(d) $9 Billion

Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF approved a $7 billion EFF for Pakistan. This critical bailout was made possible after key OIC allies, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE, provided external financing assurances and rolled over $12 billion in bilateral debt, demonstrating the strength of economic diplomacy within the OIC.

#1193

In late 2024, Pakistan hosted a major visit by which high-ranking OIC official to discuss the 'Special Investment Facilitation Council' (SIFC)?

(a) The Secretary-General

(b) The President of the Islamic Development Bank

(c) The Chairman of COMCEC

(d) The OIC Special Envoy for Kashmir

Explanation: The President of the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) visited Pakistan in late 2024 to explore investment opportunities through the SIFC. The IsDB remains a vital partner in Pakistan's infrastructure and energy sectors, providing billions in developmental financing.

#1194

The 15th Islamic Summit Conference, attended by a senior Pakistani delegation, was held in May 2024 in which country?

(a) Saudi Arabia

(b) The Gambia

(c) Indonesia

(d) Turkey

Explanation: The 15th Islamic Summit was held in Banjul, The Gambia, in May 2024. Pakistan utilized this platform to highlight the worsening situation in Gaza and the continued human rights violations in Indian-occupied Kashmir, calling for a unified OIC response to these crises.

#1195

The 26th Constitutional Amendment (2024) in Pakistan was presented to OIC legal forums as an effort to ensure:

(a) Banning religions

(b) Judicial predictability and efficiency through Constitutional Benches

(c) Abolishing the parliament

(d) Military rule

Explanation: The 26th Amendment was a significant reform aimed at modernizing the judiciary. In OIC dialogues on governance, Pakistan presented these changes as steps toward institutional stability and the protection of the rule of law, which are essential for attracting regional investment.

#1196

In late 2024, Pakistan hosted an OIC investment forum in Karachi to pitch projects identified by which body?

(a) The IMF

(b) Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC)

(c) The World Bank

(d) SAARC

Explanation: Pakistan leveraged its role in the OIC to host an investment forum to attract capital to SIFC-prioritized sectors like mining, agriculture, and IT. The goal is to move beyond financial aid toward long-term equity-based investment from OIC partners.

#1197

In the 2024-2025 context, what remains the primary 'pre-requisite' for Pakistan to participate in any regional OIC connectivity project with India?

(a) Sharing nuclear data

(b) Reversal of India's 2019 decision on Kashmir and restoration of Article 370

(c) Building a new bridge at Wagah

(d) Banning all imports

Explanation: Pakistan maintains that regional integration and stability within South Asia, a theme often discussed in OIC-ECO forums, cannot reach its potential until India revisits its 2019 decision to revoke the special status of Kashmir, which Pakistan views as an illegal occupation.

#1198

Which Pakistani official served as the Vice President of the OIC-CFM during the 2024 Banjul Summit?

(a) The Prime Minister

(b) The Foreign Minister

(c) The Chairman of the Senate

(d) The Permanent Representative to the UN

Explanation: As a leading member, Pakistan's Foreign Minister frequently holds leadership positions within the Council of Foreign Ministers. During the Gambia summit, Pakistan played a key role in drafting the final communiqué and coordinate the OIC's stance on global humanitarian issues.

#1199

Which international body's 'Loss and Damage' fund, operationalized in 2024, highlights Pakistan's role as the voice of the OIC and G77?

(a) NATO

(b) UNFCCC (COP28/COP29)

(c) World Bank

(d) WHO

Explanation: The operationalization of the fund in 2024-2025 is a result of Pakistan's consistent advocacy. By leading the OIC and G77 nations at the UN climate talks, Pakistan successfully bridged the gap between the Global South and the Global North, ensuring a financial mechanism for climate disaster victims.

#1200

The 26th Constitutional Amendment (2024) in Pakistan was discussed in SAARC legal forums as an effort to:

(a) Abolish the parliament

(b) Institutionalize judicial efficiency and Constitutional Benches

(c) Ban regional languages

(d) Declare war on neighbors

Explanation: The 26th Amendment was a significant internal reform. In regional dialogues on 'Rule of Law,' Pakistan presents such reforms as steps toward modernizing its legal system, which is essential for attracting regional and international investment.

November 2024 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions