#1261

On November 26, 1964 the first TV station was established in the city of:

(a) Lahore

(b) Karachi

(c) Dhaka

(d) Rawalpindi

Explanation: Pakistan Television (PTV) began its journey on November 26, 1964, when the first television station was established in Lahore with the help of Nippon Electric Company of Japan.

#1262

The first Chief Minister of Punjab from August, 1947 to November 1948 was:

(a) Abdur Rab Nishter

(b) Muhammad Hussain Chatta

(c) Iftikhar Hussain Memdoot

(d) Mumtaz Daultana

Explanation: Iftikhar Hussain Khan Mamdot was the first Chief Minister of West Punjab after independence, serving from August 15, 1947, to January 25, 1949.

#1263

Mian Nawaz Sharif was elected as the Prime Minister of Pakistan on 6 November 1990. How many votes did he receive in the National Assembly?

(a) 153 votes

(b) 154 votes

(c) 155 votes

(d) 156 votes

Explanation: Nawaz Sharif secured 153 votes in the National Assembly, comfortably defeating his rival who received only 39 votes. He became the first Prime Minister from the industrialist class in Pakistan's history.

#1264

What major events occurred on November 3, 2007, in Pakistan?

(a) Musharraf declared a state of emergency

(b) The Constitution was suspended

(c) Chief Justice and several judges were removed

(d) All of the above

Explanation: General Musharraf declared an emergency, issued a PCO, and purged the judiciary to prevent a legal challenge to his presidential election eligibility.

#1265

As of the FY 2024-25 Economic Survey, what is the total length of the NHA road network?

(a) 12,131 km

(b) 14,480 km

(c) 263,775 km

(d) 8,500 km

Explanation: According to the Economic Survey for 2024-25, the NHA network includes 48 national highways, motorways, and strategic roads with a total length of 14,480 kilometers, an increase from previous years.

#1266

What is the total revenue reported by Pakistan Railways for the July-March period of FY 2024-25?

(a) Rs 45.2 billion

(b) Rs 53.7 billion

(c) Rs 65.17 billion

(d) Rs 88.0 billion

Explanation: Pakistan Railways showed improved financial performance in FY 2025, with gross earnings reaching Rs 65.17 billion during the July-March period, compared to Rs 53.7 billion in the same period the previous year.

#1267

In 2024-25, the NHA reported a historic revenue increase of how much?

(a) Rs 10 billion

(b) Rs 50 billion

(c) Rs 100 billion

(d) Rs 110 billion

Explanation: In 2024-25, the NHA achieved a historic revenue surge of Rs 50 billion, with total earnings climbing from Rs 64 billion to Rs 114 billion, largely due to improved toll collection and management.

#1268

What is the total value of the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) approved by the IMF for Pakistan in September 2024?

(a) $3 Billion

(b) $5 Billion

(c) $7 Billion

(d) $9 Billion

Explanation: In September 2024, the IMF Executive Board approved a 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement for Pakistan worth approximately $7 billion (SDR 5,320 million). This program aims to cement macroeconomic stability and create conditions for stronger, more inclusive, and resilient growth.

#1269

Which city hosted the 23rd Meeting of the Council of the Heads of Government of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in October 2024?

(a) Lahore

(b) Karachi

(c) Islamabad

(d) Gwadar

Explanation: Islamabad hosted the high-profile SCO summit on October 15-16, 2024. This was a major diplomatic milestone for Pakistan, attended by several heads of government, including the premiers of China and Russia, focusing on regional cooperation in trade, economy, and security.

#1270

Which multi-mission communication satellite did Pakistan launch in May 2024 to improve internet connectivity?

(a) PakSat-1R

(b) PakSat-MM1

(c) iCube-Qamar

(d) Badr-B

Explanation: PakSat-MM1 was launched in May 2024 from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in China. It is a multi-mission satellite designed to provide high-speed broadband internet, direct-to-home (DTH) services, and advanced communication capabilities across Pakistan for the next 15 years.

#1271

What is the primary focus of 'CPEC Phase II' as emphasized by both China and Pakistan in 2024-2025?

(a) Road construction only

(b) Energy generation only

(c) Industrialization, Agriculture, and Science & Tech

(d) Building more coal plants

Explanation: While Phase I focused on overcoming energy and infrastructure bottlenecks, Phase II shifts toward socio-economic development. The core priorities now include industrialization through Special Economic Zones (SEZs), agricultural modernization, and cooperation in science, technology, and information technology.

#1272

The 884 MW Suki Kinari Hydropower project, nearing completion in 2024-2025, is located in which district?

(a) Swat

(b) Mansehra

(c) Chitral

(d) Gilgit

Explanation: The Suki Kinari Hydropower Project is located on the Kunhar River in the Mansehra district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It is one of the largest private sector hydropower projects under CPEC and is a key contributor to the national grid's renewable energy capacity.

#1273

In 2024, Pakistan officially applied for membership in which major intergovernmental organization comprising emerging economies?

(a) G7

(b) BRICS

(c) European Union

(d) ASEAN

Explanation: Pakistan formally applied to join BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) in late 2023/early 2024. Membership in BRICS is seen as a way for Pakistan to enhance its role in the 'Global South' and access new avenues for economic cooperation.

#1274

Which port in Sindh is being upgraded with the help of UAE-based AD Ports Group as part of major maritime developments in 2024?

(a) Gwadar Port

(b) Karachi Port (KPT)

(c) Port Qasim

(d) Keti Bandar

Explanation: In a major investment deal, the Abu Dhabi (AD) Ports Group signed an agreement to operate and develop the Karachi Port Trust (KPT) terminals. This involves significant investment in infrastructure and technology to improve the port's efficiency and handling capacity.

#1275

The 'Green Pakistan Initiative', launched in 2023-2024, primarily focuses on which sector through SIFC?

(a) Forestry

(b) Corporate Farming and Food Security

(c) Electric Vehicles

(d) Solar Panel Manufacturing

Explanation: The Green Pakistan Initiative aims to revolutionize the agricultural sector by introducing corporate farming on millions of acres of barren land. It utilizes modern technology and attracts foreign investment to ensure food security and increase agricultural exports.

#1276

Which country is a major partner in the 'Reko Diq' gold and copper mining project, which saw renewed progress in 2024?

(a) China

(b) Canada (Barrick Gold)

(c) Russia

(d) Japan

Explanation: The Reko Diq project in Balochistan is one of the world's largest undeveloped copper and gold deposits. In 2023-2024, the project was revitalized through an agreement with Barrick Gold of Canada, with the Government of Pakistan and Balochistan holding significant shares.

#1277

What is the name of the cross-border trade route that was reopened and expanded for year-round trade between Pakistan and China in 2024?

(a) Khyber Pass

(b) Khunjerab Pass

(c) Bolan Pass

(d) Gomal Pass

Explanation: The Khunjerab Pass, the world's highest paved border crossing, has traditionally been closed in winter. In 2024, agreements were reached to keep the pass open for longer periods or year-round to facilitate continuous trade under the CPEC framework.

#1278

Which major dam project on the Indus River, designed for 4,500 MW of power, reached significant construction milestones in 2024?

(a) Mohmand Dam

(b) Diamer-Bhasha Dam

(c) Tarbela 5th Extension

(d) Munda Dam

Explanation: Diamer-Bhasha Dam is a vital national project for water storage and power generation. Located on the Indus River, it will have a live storage capacity of 6.4 million acre-feet (MAF) and provide clean energy while extending the life of Tarbela Dam.

#1279

Which organization manages the 'Digital Pakistan' projects, including the 2024-2025 E-Office implementation?

(a) PTA

(b) Ministry of IT and Telecommunication (MoITT)

(c) NTC

(d) SUPARCO

Explanation: The MoITT is the lead ministry for the 'Digital Pakistan' vision. It oversees the rollout of the E-Office system across federal ministries to ensure transparency and efficiency, as well as the expansion of broadband and software exports.

#1280

Which country hosted the first 'Special Investment Facilitation Council' (SIFC) roadshow abroad in 2023-2024?