September 2024 Edition
Start September Quiz
September 2024 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#81
Which investment bank's collapse in September 2008 is often cited as the climax of the subprime mortgage crisis?
(a) Goldman Sachs
(b) Morgan Stanley
(c) Lehman Brothers
(d) Bear Stearns
Explanation: The bankruptcy filing of Lehman Brothers on September 15, 2008, was the largest in U.S. history and intensified the 2008 global financial crisis.
#82
The 'BRICS' expansion in 2024 added countries like Iran and UAE to challenge:
(a) The United Nations
(b) Western-dominated economic order (G7)
(c) The African Union
(d) OPEC
Explanation: The expansion of BRICS (originally Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) is widely seen as an effort to create a counterweight to Western-dominated global institutions like the G7 and the World Bank.
#83
Which city hosted the 15th OIC Islamic Summit in 2024?
(a) Jeddah
(b) Banjul
(c) Istanbul
(d) Kuala Lumpur
Explanation: The 15th Summit was held in Banjul, The Gambia, on May 4–5, 2024, focusing on Palestine and Islamophobia.
#84
Which 2024 OIC declaration condemned Israel's actions in Gaza?
(a) Banjul Declaration
(b) Jeddah Accord
(c) Mecca Resolution
(d) Rabat Charter
Explanation: The Banjul Declaration supported Palestine's UN membership and condemned Israel's Gaza operations.
#85
What is the OIC's stance on Islamophobia, per 2024 resolutions?
(a) Military action
(b) Global awareness and UN resolutions
(c) Economic sanctions
(d) Cultural isolation
Explanation: The OIC supports UN resolutions and appointed an Islamophobia envoy in 2022 to combat discrimination.
#86
What was a key focus of the OIC's 2024 Banjul Summit?
(a) Climate change
(b) Palestinian statehood
(c) Trade agreements
(d) Military cooperation
Explanation: The summit prioritized Palestine's UN membership and Gaza reconstruction, condemning Israel's actions.
#87
Which OIC meeting in August 2024 addressed Iran's call against Israel?
(a) Islamic Summit
(b) Emergency Executive Committee
(c) Council of Foreign Ministers
(d) Al-Quds Committee
Explanation: Iran's August 7, 2024, emergency meeting in Jeddah failed to gain support for action against Israel.
#88
Which city hosted the 15th OIC Summit in 2024?
(a) Jeddah
(b) Banjul
(c) Istanbul
(d) Kuala Lumpur
Explanation: The 15th Islamic Summit was held in Banjul, The Gambia, on May 4–5, 2024, focusing on Palestine and Islamophobia.
#89
Which OIC resolution in 2024 condemned Israel's actions in Gaza?
(a) Banjul Declaration
(b) Jeddah Accord
(c) Mecca Resolution
(d) Rabat Charter
Explanation: The Banjul Declaration from the 2024 Summit condemned Israel's Gaza operations and supported Palestine's UN membership.
#90
What is the OIC's stance on Islamophobia, per its 2024 resolutions?
(a) Military action
(b) Global awareness and UN resolutions
(c) Economic sanctions
(d) Cultural isolation
Explanation: The OIC supports UN resolutions and appointed an Islamophobia envoy in 2022 to combat discrimination.
#91
Which country withdrew from OPEC effective January 2024?
(a) Qatar
(b) Ecuador
(c) Angola
(d) Indonesia
Explanation: Angola withdrew from OPEC on January 1, 2024, citing misalignment with its production goals, reducing OPEC to 12 members.
#92
Which OPEC+ production adjustment was extended until December 2024?
(a) 1.2 million b/d cut
(b) 2.2 million b/d cut
(c) 3.66 million b/d cut
(d) 411,000 b/d increase
Explanation: Eight OPEC+ countries extended voluntary cuts of 2.2 million b/d, announced in November 2023, until December 2024.
#93
Which OPEC+ dialogue in October 2024 involved the Gas Exporting Countries Forum?
(a) OPEC-GECF Energy Dialogue
(b) IEA-IEF-OPEC Workshop
(c) JMMC Meeting
(d) DoC Summit
Explanation: The Fifth OPEC-GECF Energy Dialogue on October 10, 2024, discussed energy market stability via videoconference.
#94
What was the World Bank's total lending commitment in fiscal year 2024?
(a) $50 billion
(b) $72.8 billion
(c) $100 billion
(d) $150 billion
Explanation: In fiscal year 2024, the World Bank committed $72.8 billion in loans, grants, and guarantees, with $37.5 billion from IBRD and $35.3 billion from IDA.
#95
Which World Bank initiative was launched in 2024 to address digital transformation?
(a) Digital for All
(b) Global Connect
(c) Tech for Growth
(d) Digital Development Partnership
Explanation: The Digital for All initiative, launched in 2024, aims to expand digital access and inclusion across developing countries.
#96
Which sector received the largest World Bank funding in 2024?
(a) Health
(b) Infrastructure
(c) Education
(d) Agriculture
Explanation: Infrastructure, including transport and energy, received the largest share of World Bank funding in 2024 due to high project costs.
#97
Which country's energy sector received a $1 billion World Bank loan in 2024?
(a) Pakistan
(b) India
(c) Nigeria
(d) Indonesia
Explanation: In 2024, Pakistan received a $1 billion World Bank loan to support its energy sector, focusing on renewable energy.
#98
Which famous American actor and director, known for founding the Sundance Film Festival, passed away in September 2025?
(a) Clint Eastwood
(b) Robert Redford
(c) Jack Nicholson
(d) Warren Beatty
Explanation: Robert Redford, the Oscar-winning actor and director known for films like 'The Sting' and 'Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid', died on September 16, 2025, at the age of 89.
#99
Who was elected as the 15th Vice President of India in September 2025?
(a) Jagdeep Dhankhar
(b) CP Radhakrishnan
(c) Amit Shah
(d) Rajnath Singh
Explanation: CP Radhakrishnan was elected as India's 15th Vice President in September 2025, defeating his opponent B. Sudarshan Reddy.
#100
Who was appointed as the Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in September 2025?
(a) Angela Rayner
(b) David Lammy
(c) Rachel Reeves
(d) Wes Streeting
Explanation: David Lammy was appointed as the Deputy Prime Minister of the UK in September 2025, taking on a key leadership role in the British government.