June 2025 Edition
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June 2025 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#2221
To whom did Keir Starmer officially communicate his decision to resign on June 22, 2026?
(a) The House of Commons
(b) King Charles III
(c) The National Executive Committee
(d) The British Electorate
Explanation: Starmer confirmed that he informed King Charles III of his decision to resign on the morning of his announcement. While he also addressed the National Executive Committee regarding the contest timetable, the formal notification of his resignation was directed to the monarch. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009971/uk-pm-starmer-announces-resignation-amid-mounting-pressure-says-will-give-successor-full-unequivocal-support, 22 Jun 2026]
#2222
Which of the following statements regarding the Iran vs. Belgium match on June 21, 2026, is INCORRECT?
(a) The match ended in a scoreless draw.
(b) Mehdi Taremi had a goal overturned by VAR for offside.
(c) Iran utilized a back-five defensive formation.
(d) Belgium played with 11 men for the entire duration of the match.
Explanation: Belgium was reduced to 10 men after Nathan Ngoy was sent off, making the statement that they played with 11 men incorrect. All other options accurately describe the events of the match. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009791/iran-frustrate-star-studded-belgium-to-steal-another-world-cup-point, 21 Jun 2026]
#2223
Under which legal framework was the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) proscribed by the AJK government in June 2026?
(a) National Security Act
(b) Public Order Ordinance
(c) Political Parties Order
(d) Anti-Terrorism Act
Explanation: The AJK government declared the JAAC a proscribed organization and placed it under the First Schedule of the region's anti-terrorism act. This action preceded the crackdown on the committee's leadership. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010065/kashmir-parliamentary-committee-chairman-requests-meeting-with-achakzai-to-discuss-ajk-situation, 22 Jun 2026]
#2224
Who is the Minister of State for Energy and CEO of QatarEnergy who addressed the incident on June 22, 2026?
(a) Saad Sherida al-Kaabi
(b) Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani
(c) Ali bin Ahmed Al Kuwari
(d) None of these
Explanation: Saad Sherida al-Kaabi serves as both the Minister of State for Energy and the CEO of QatarEnergy. He officially confirmed the casualties and the nature of the technical malfunction. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009790/pakistani-indian-nationals-among-13-dead-after-technical-malfunction-at-qatar-lng-plant, 22 Jun 2026]
#2225
Who won the by-election in the Makerfield constituency on June 21, 2026?
(a) Peter Kyle
(b) Andy Burnham
(c) Nigel Farage
(d) None of these
Explanation: Andy Burnham, the Mayor of Greater Manchester, won the by-election in Makerfield, which significantly increased pressure on Keir Starmer to resign. Peter Kyle is the Business Secretary who confirmed Starmer was reflecting on political realities. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009758/uk-pm-starmer-mulling-political-realities-senior-minister, 21 Jun 2026]
#2226
Who was elected as the Chief Minister of Gilgit-Baltistan on June 22, 2026?
(a) Hafeezur Rehman
(b) Haji Gulbar Khan
(c) Amjad Hussain
(d) Imran Nadeem Shigri
Explanation: Advocate Amjad Hussain was elected unopposed as the Chief Minister of Gilgit-Baltistan following the assembly session. Hafeezur Rehman was designated as the opposition leader, while Imran Nadeem Shigri was elected as the Speaker. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009973/ppps-amjad-hussain-elected-as-gb-chief-minister-after-members-take-oath, 22 Jun 2026]
#2227
Who is the current Chairman of the National Assembly’s Parliamentary Committee on Kashmir as of June 2026?
(a) Khawaja Asif
(b) Rana Muhammad Qasim Noon
(c) Mahmood Khan Achakzai
(d) None of these
Explanation: Rana Muhammad Qasim Noon serves as the Chairman of the National Assembly’s Parliamentary Committee on Kashmir. Khawaja Asif is the Defence Minister, and Mahmood Khan Achakzai is the Leader of the Opposition. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010065/kashmir-parliamentary-committee-chairman-requests-meeting-with-achakzai-to-discuss-ajk-situation, 22 Jun 2026]
#2228
Who was declared the opposition leader in the Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly following the June 22, 2026 session?
(a) Malik Kifayatur Rehman
(b) Syed Mehdi Shah
(c) Nazir Ahmed
(d) Hafeezur Rehman
Explanation: The Speaker declared PML-N local president Hafeezur Rehman as the opposition leader after opposition members submitted a formal requisition. Malik Kifayatur Rehman was elected as the Deputy Speaker. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009973/ppps-amjad-hussain-elected-as-gb-chief-minister-after-members-take-oath, 22 Jun 2026]
#2229
Who extended the official invitation to Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian for his visit to Pakistan on June 23, 2026?
(a) Shehbaz Sharif
(b) Asif Ali Zardari
(c) Ishaq Dar
(d) Yousuf Raza Gilani
Explanation: The Foreign Office confirmed that the visit of President Pezeshkian was conducted at the invitation of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. While President Zardari is scheduled to meet the visiting dignitary, the invitation originated from the Prime Minister's office. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010038/iran-president-masoud-pezeshkian-to-visit-pakistan-on-tuesday-fo, 22 Jun 2026]
#2230
How many pilgrims performed Umrah in 2025 according to the Saudi General Authority for Statistics?
(a) 23 million
(b) 33 million
(c) 53 million
(d) 43 million
Explanation: Official statistics from the Saudi General Authority for Statistics recorded nearly 43 million pilgrims for the year 2025. This figure highlights the significant scale of religious tourism in the Kingdom. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017249/saudi-govt-launches-multiple-entry-umrah-visa-with-one-year-validity, 21 Jul 2026]
#2231
During his visit on June 23, 2026, the Iranian President identified which region as requiring a new security structure through intra-regional cooperation?
(a) Central Asia and the Caspian Sea
(b) East Asia and the South China Sea
(c) South Asia and the Indian Ocean
(d) West Asia and the Persian Gulf
Explanation: President Pezeshkian specifically highlighted West Asia and the Persian Gulf as the strategic regions where sustainable security must be ensured through regional cooperation. Other regions listed are geographically distinct from the focus of his diplomatic proposal. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010220/hands-of-friendship-iran-president-calls-for-new-regional-security-structure-among-muslim-nations, 23 Jun 2026]
#2232
Which Iranian leader visited Islamabad on June 23, 2026, to advocate for a new regional security structure?
(a) Masoud Pezeshkian
(b) Ebrahim Raisi
(c) Hassan Rouhani
(d) Mohammad Mokhber
Explanation: Masoud Pezeshkian is the current President of Iran who visited Pakistan on the specified date. Ebrahim Raisi is a former president, making him an incorrect choice. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010220/hands-of-friendship-iran-president-calls-for-new-regional-security-structure-among-muslim-nations, 23 Jun 2026]
#2233
Which military official held discussions regarding peace initiatives with the Iranian President during the June 23, 2026 visit?
(a) Field Marshal Asim Munir
(b) General Sahir Shamshad Mirza
(c) General Qamar Javed Bajwa
(d) General Raheel Sharif
Explanation: Field Marshal Asim Munir, as the Chief of Army Staff, met with the Iranian President to discuss regional peace initiatives. The other names represent former or different military leadership roles. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010220/hands-of-friendship-iran-president-calls-for-new-regional-security-structure-among-muslim-nations, 23 Jun 2026]
#2234
At which specific location in Islamabad did the Iranian President hold official meetings with the Prime Minister of Pakistan on June 23, 2026?
(a) Aiwan-e-Sadr
(b) Foreign Office
(c) Prime Minister House
(d) Parliament House
Explanation: The official meetings between the Iranian President and the Prime Minister took place at the Prime Minister House. Aiwan-e-Sadr is the President's official residence, which is a common distractor. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010220/hands-of-friendship-iran-president-calls-for-new-regional-security-structure-among-muslim-nations, 23 Jun 2026]
#2235
Which Pakistani official received the Iranian Foreign Minister, Abbas Araghchi, in Islamabad on June 23, 2026?
(a) Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
(b) Ishaq Dar
(c) Khawaja Asif
(d) Ahsan Iqbal
Explanation: Ishaq Dar, serving as the Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, received his Iranian counterpart. The other individuals listed do not currently hold the Foreign Minister portfolio. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010220/hands-of-friendship-iran-president-calls-for-new-regional-security-structure-among-muslim-nations, 23 Jun 2026]
#2236
Consider the following statements regarding the diplomatic visit on June 23, 2026: 1. The Iranian President called for a united front of Muslim nations to address regional security. 2. The Prime Minister of Pakistan mentioned Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkiye, and Egypt as key players in regional peace discussions. 3. The visit resulted in the immediate signing of a formal military alliance treaty between Pakistan and Iran. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually accurate based on the diplomatic discourse reported. Statement 3 is incorrect because no such formal military alliance treaty was signed during this visit. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010220/hands-of-friendship-iran-president-calls-for-new-regional-security-structure-among-muslim-nations, 23 Jun 2026]
#2237
Who served as the primary mediator for the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding signed on June 18, 2026?
(a) United Nations
(b) Pakistan
(c) European Union
(d) None of these
Explanation: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif acted as the mediator for the agreement between the United States and Iran. The deal was signed in Islamabad, with Pakistan playing a critical role in facilitating the 14-point peace framework. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008902/landmark-islamabad-mou-to-go-a-long-way-in-rebuilding-iran-pm-shehbaz-tells-pezeshkian, 18 Jun 2026]
#2238
Which of the following is NOT a provision included in the Islamabad MoU signed on June 18, 2026?
(a) Immediate cessation of all Iranian military activities in the region
(b) Lifting of the US blockade on Iranian ports
(c) Reopening of the Strait of Hormuz
(d) Waiver of oil sanctions crippling the Iranian economy
Explanation: The agreement focuses on ending the war, reopening the Strait of Hormuz, and lifting economic sanctions. There is no provision in the text regarding a total cessation of all Iranian military activities, making the incorrect statement. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008902/landmark-islamabad-mou-to-go-a-long-way-in-rebuilding-iran-pm-shehbaz-tells-pezeshkian, 18 Jun 2026]
#2239
Which of the following is NOT a component or condition mentioned in the US-Iran MoU as of June 18, 2026?
(a) Sanctions relief
(b) Establishment of a reconstruction fund
(c) Reopening of the Strait of Hormuz
(d) Immediate destruction of all nuclear facilities
Explanation: The agreement does not include a firm mechanism for the immediate destruction of Iran's nuclear program, which remains a point of contention. The other options are explicitly cited as parts of the deal or the negotiation framework. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008928/wake-up-us-vp-vance-rebukes-israeli-critics-of-iran-deal, 18 Jun 2026]
#2240
Consider the following statements about the US-Iran MoU signed in June 2026: 1. The US has already begun lifting its naval blockade as part of the agreement. 2. Vice President JD Vance expressed full confidence that the deal would be universally welcomed by the Israeli government. 3. The agreement includes a 60-day timeline for finalizing technical details. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as Vance confirmed the US has allowed ships to pass through the blockade. Statement 3 is correct regarding the 60-day timeline. Statement 2 is incorrect because Vance explicitly rebuked Israeli critics of the deal, indicating it was not universally welcomed. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2008928/wake-up-us-vp-vance-rebukes-israeli-critics-of-iran-deal, 18 Jun 2026]