August 2026 Edition

August 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions

Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.

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#3621

Which prestigious award was conferred upon the Pakistani CDF by the Turkish General Staff in 2026?

(a) Medal of Military Merit
(b) Order of the Republic of Turkiye
(c) State Medal of Honour
(d) Turkish Armed Forces Distinguished Service Medal
Explanation: The Turkish Armed Forces Distinguished Service Medal was awarded to the CDF in recognition of his commitment to bolstering bilateral military cooperation. The other options are generic titles that do not represent the specific award mentioned in the official report. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015389/cdf-munir-meets-turkish-president-erdogan-armed-forces-chief-in-ankara-ispr, 14 Jul 2026]
#3622

What is the new price of high-speed diesel (HSD) per litre following the government's announcement on July 10, 2026?

(a) Rs310.71
(b) Rs458.41
(c) Rs281.00
(d) Rs323.30
Explanation: The government increased the price of high-speed diesel to Rs323.30 per litre. Rs310.71 is the current price of petrol, while the other figures represent historical price points. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2014423/govt-raises-petrol-price-by-rs1318-diesel-by-rs1380, 10 Jul 2026]
#3623

Who is the current Chief of the Turkish General Staff that held a detailed meeting with the Pakistani CDF in 2026?

(a) General Metin Tokel
(b) General Selcuk Bayraktaroglu
(c) Yasar Guler
(d) None of these
Explanation: General Selcuk Bayraktaroglu is the Chief of the Turkish General Staff who hosted the Pakistani CDF. General Metin Tokel serves as the Commander of the Turkish Land Forces, while Yasar Guler is the Minister of National Defence. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015389/cdf-munir-meets-turkish-president-erdogan-armed-forces-chief-in-ankara-ispr, 14 Jul 2026]
#3624

What tactic did the terrorists employ to hinder rescue services and reinforcements during the July 15, 2026, attack?

(a) Blocking the main highway with heavy vehicles
(b) Setting fire to the local hospital entrance
(c) Destroying a bridge on the route to the police station
(d) Cutting off telecommunication lines in the district
Explanation: Terrorists blew up a previously damaged bridge on the route to the police station to prevent reinforcements from reaching the site. This is a common tactic used to isolate the target area during an assault. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015690/at-least-5-injured-including-police-official-in-attack-on-bannu-police-station, 15 Jul 2026]
#3625

Which police station was the specific target of the terrorist attack on July 15, 2026, in Bannu?

(a) Domel Police Station
(b) Miryan Police Station
(c) Bannu City Police Station
(d) None of these
Explanation: The attack on July 15, 2026, targeted the Miryan Police Station in Bannu. Domel Police Station was the site of a separate suicide car bomb attack in April 2026. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015690/at-least-5-injured-including-police-official-in-attack-on-bannu-police-station, 15 Jul 2026]
#3626

During the visit to Shanghai on 2026-07-16, the Pakistani delegation reaffirmed commitment to high-quality development under which framework?

(a) CPEC 2.0
(b) CPEC 1.0
(c) Belt and Road Initiative
(d) Global Development Initiative
Explanation: The Foreign Office confirmed that the leaders underscored the importance of advancing high-quality development specifically under CPEC 2.0. CPEC 1.0 refers to the earlier phase of the project. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015858/pakistan-becomes-founding-member-of-world-artificial-intelligence-cooperation-organisation, 16 Jul 2026]
#3627

Following the price adjustment on July 17, 2026, what is the new price of petrol per litre?

(a) Rs316.15
(b) Rs266.00
(c) Rs354.35
(d) Rs458.41
Explanation: The price of petrol was set at Rs316.15 per litre following the increase. Rs354.35 is the new price for high-speed diesel. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016247/govt-increases-petrol-price-by-rs544-diesel-by-rs3105-per-litre-for-next-three-days, 17 Jul 2026]
#3628

Which legislative proposal has President Donald Trump advocated for to tighten voter registration requirements ahead of the 2026 midterms?

(a) The Electoral Integrity Act
(b) The Voter Security Reform Bill
(c) The SAVE America Act
(d) The National Ballot Protection Act
Explanation: The SAVE America Act is the specific legislation promoted by Trump to mandate proof of citizenship for voter registration. Other options are plausible-sounding distractors that do not correspond to the specific bill mentioned in the context of his 2026 address. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016135/trump-revives-sweeping-election-fraud-claims-ahead-of-us-midterms-accuses-china-of-meddling, 17 Jul 2026]
#3629

Consider the following statements about the security incidents in Hassan Khel: 1. The BDU official was killed while defusing an IED inside an active police station. 2. The incident on July 14, 2026, involved two IEDs, one of which had already been detonated by terrorists. 3. Victims of the July 1, 2026, suspected drone strike were transported to Shamshato Hospital. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is incorrect because the police post was abandoned and vacant, not active. Statements 2 and 3 are factually accurate based on the reports of the events in Hassan Khel. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015448/bomb-disposal-unit-official-martyred-in-ied-explosion-in-kps-peshawar-district-police, 14 Jul 2026]
#3630

The total savings identified for the quarterly tariff adjustment (QTA) refund in 2026 amount to approximately:

(a) Rs42 billion
(b) Rs54 billion
(c) Rs74 billion
(d) Rs64 billion
Explanation: The total savings accrued for the first quarter of 2026, which are being passed on to consumers, amount to approximately Rs64 billion. This figure is derived from savings in capacity charges, market operator fees, and other operational adjustments. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998087/power-consumers-to-get-rs175-per-unit-relief-over-next-3-months, 06 May 2026]
#3631

Which of the following statements regarding the 2026 electricity tariff adjustment is INCORRECT?

(a) The relief applies to all 11 Discos and K-Electric.
(b) The negative QTA is permanent and will not be subject to future fuel cost adjustments.
(c) The relief is based on savings from the first quarter of 2026.
(d) The relief period covers June, July, and August 2026.
Explanation: The negative QTA is a temporary adjustment for three months and does not preclude future monthly fuel cost adjustments (FCAs). FCAs remain an automatic mechanism to pass on fuel price variations to consumers. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998087/power-consumers-to-get-rs175-per-unit-relief-over-next-3-months, 06 May 2026]
#3632

Which distribution company reported the highest savings leading to the QTA refund in 2026?

(a) Lahore Electric Supply Company
(b) Islamabad Electric Supply Company
(c) Faisalabad Electric Supply Company
(d) None of these
Explanation: Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO) leads the savings list with Rs10.45 billion, followed by Hyderabad Electric Supply Company. None of these is incorrect because FESCO is explicitly identified as the leader. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998087/power-consumers-to-get-rs175-per-unit-relief-over-next-3-months, 06 May 2026]
#3633

Which of the following statements regarding the security incident on May 4, 2026, is INCORRECT?

(a) The attack targeted a security forces' post near Azam Warsak Bazaar.
(b) The explosives-laden vehicle reached the intended target before detonating.
(c) One civilian was martyred as a result of the explosion.
(d) The explosion caused damage to a nearby religious seminary and residential houses.
Explanation: The statement that the vehicle reached its target is incorrect because security forces successfully destroyed the vehicle before it could reach the post. The other statements accurately describe the events of the day. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1997513/suicide-attack-foiled-on-army-check-post-in-south-waziristan-civilian-martyred-15-injured, 04 May 2026]
#3634

Consider the following statements about the 2026 electricity tariff adjustments: 1. The negative QTA is intended to replace a previous positive QTA of 42 paisa per unit. 2. The savings are primarily driven by lower capacity charges paid to power producers. 3. The relief is applicable to all consumers, including those under the special incremental consumption package. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 and 2 are correct as the negative QTA replaces the 42 paisa positive QTA and is driven by capacity charge savings. Statement 3 is incorrect because the QTA does not apply to eligible consumers under the special tariff package for incremental consumption. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998087/power-consumers-to-get-rs175-per-unit-relief-over-next-3-months, 06 May 2026]
#3635

Where were the injured civilians transported for medical treatment following the explosion on May 4, 2026?

(a) District Headquarters Hospital, Wana
(b) Combined Military Hospital, Bannu
(c) Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar
(d) None of these
Explanation: The injured were transported to the District Headquarters Hospital in Wana, where a state of emergency was declared. The other options are major medical facilities in the region but were not the primary site for this specific incident's casualties. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1997513/suicide-attack-foiled-on-army-check-post-in-south-waziristan-civilian-martyred-15-injured, 04 May 2026]
#3636

Which of the following statements regarding the US military posture in the Strait of Hormuz as of May 5, 2026, is INCORRECT?

(a) The US is actively escorting every individual commercial ship through the Strait.
(b) The US has established a defensive umbrella referred to as a 'red, white and blue dome'.
(c) US destroyers are on station providing overwatch for commercial shipping.
(d) The US is utilizing electronic warfare capabilities to respond to potential threats.
Explanation: Admiral Brad Cooper clarified that the United States is not directly escorting ships, but rather has cleared a safe path and implemented multi-layered defenses. Therefore, the claim that they are escorting every ship is incorrect. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1997773/us-threatens-devastating-response-to-any-iran-attack-on-shipping, 05 May 2026]
#3637

Which of the following statements regarding the border security situation as of April 30, 2026, is INCORRECT?

(a) Pakistan has accused the Afghan Taliban regime of failing to ensure effective border management.
(b) The ISPR reported that the terrorists involved were foreign-sponsored.
(c) Security forces are conducting sanitization operations to eliminate remaining threats in the area.
(d) The infiltration attempts occurred exclusively within the Balochistan province.
Explanation: The infiltration attempts occurred in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, not Balochistan. The other statements accurately reflect the official position and actions reported by the ISPR. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1996454/13-terrorists-killed-as-bids-to-infiltrate-pak-afghan-border-in-kp-foiled-ispr, 30 Apr 2026]
#3638

Who among the following was present alongside the DG ISPR during the press conference on May 7, 2026?

(a) Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee
(b) Chief of Army Staff
(c) Minister of Defence
(d) Deputy Chief of Naval Staff (Operations), Rear Admiral Shifaat Ali
Explanation: Rear Admiral Shifaat Ali, the Deputy Chief of Naval Staff (Operations), and Air Vice Marshal Tariq Ghazi were the officials present at the press conference. The other options are high-ranking officials who were not mentioned as attendees at this specific event. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998318/we-are-prepared-dg-ispr-highlights-indigenous-military-capabilities-on-marka-i-haq-anniversary, 07 May 2026]
#3639

The total prize money offered at the French Open in 2026 is:

(a) 61.7 million euros
(b) 53.5 million euros
(c) 80.06 million euros
(d) 90.0 million euros
Explanation: The French Open prize money for 2026 was increased by 9.5 percent to reach a total of 61.7 million euros. The other figures represent different currencies or amounts associated with other Grand Slam tournaments. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1997810/players-would-boycott-french-open-over-prize-money-dispute-says-sabalenka, 05 May 2026]
#3640

Which of the following statements regarding the rescue operation on May 4, 2026, is INCORRECT?

(a) The rescue operation was conducted in the Bay of Bengal.
(b) The crew included an Indonesian national.
(c) The Pakistan Navy deployed the PMSS Kashmir for the operation.
(d) The vessel was en route from Oman to India.
Explanation: The rescue operation took place in the Arabian Sea, not the Bay of Bengal. The other three statements are factually accurate regarding the event. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1997526/six-indian-nationals-among-sailors-rescued-by-navy-maritime-security-agency-in-arabian-sea-security-sources, 04 May 2026]