August 2026 Edition

August 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions

Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.

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#17381

Who is the current Permanent Representative of Pakistan to the United Nations who addressed the Arria-Formula meeting on Syria in 2026?

(a) Munir Akram
(b) Asim Iftikhar Ahmad
(c) Maleeha Lodhi
(d) None of these
Explanation: Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad represented Pakistan at the UN Arria-Formula meeting regarding Syria. Munir Akram and Maleeha Lodhi are former representatives, making them incorrect. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017641/pakistan-opposes-externally-imposed-solutions-for-syria, 23 Jul 2026]
#17382

The National Stabilization Plan 2026–2035 aims to integrate population welfare compliance with which of the following?

(a) National defense budget allocations
(b) Provincial tax collection systems
(c) Federal social protection initiatives
(d) Foreign direct investment policies
Explanation: The government has initiated efforts to link federal social protection programs directly to population welfare compliance to incentivize sustainable growth. This is a key component of the broader demographic strategy. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431434/pm-shehbaz-told-pakistan-aims-to-halve-population-growth-rate-by-2035, 23 Jul 2026]
#17383

Which franchise signed Pakistani spinner Usman Tariq during the 2026 auction for The Hundred?

(a) London Spirit
(b) Welsh Fire
(c) Birmingham Phoenix
(d) Southern Brave
Explanation: Usman Tariq was acquired by Birmingham Phoenix for £140,000. The other listed franchises were active in the auction but did not sign Tariq. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981366/ipl-linked-sunrisers-leeds-sign-abrar-ahmed-for-the-hundred, 12 Mar 2026]
#17384

Which technology is being utilized by the Punjab government to monitor rivers, dams, and barrages during the 2026 monsoon season?

(a) Safe City cameras
(b) Satellite imagery
(c) Drone surveillance
(d) Seismic sensors
Explanation: The Punjab Chief Minister directed that critical water infrastructure be monitored round the clock using Safe City cameras. This measure aims to enhance flood response and safety. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431316/17-people-killed-in-rain-related-incidents-in-punjab, 23 Jul 2026]
#17385

What was the primary cause of the majority of the 17 fatalities reported in Punjab during the 2026 monsoon season?

(a) Electrocution
(b) Lightning strikes
(c) Collapse of old and dilapidated buildings
(d) None of these
Explanation: Out of the 17 total deaths, 12 were attributed to the collapse of old and dilapidated buildings. Electrocution and lightning strikes accounted for the remaining fatalities. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431316/17-people-killed-in-rain-related-incidents-in-punjab, 23 Jul 2026]
#17386

Consider the following statements about the 2026 monsoon response in Punjab: 1. The PDMA reported that water levels in Tarbela Dam stood at 57 percent. 2. Residents of Gujrat experienced rainwater drainage within three hours. 3. The total number of injured persons reported in rain-related incidents was 107. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: All three statements are factually accurate based on the PDMA report and the government's operational updates for July 2026. The data confirms the dam levels, the drainage efficiency in Gujrat, and the total injury count. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431316/17-people-killed-in-rain-related-incidents-in-punjab, 23 Jul 2026]
#17387

What is the primary source of the strong monsoon currents currently affecting Sindh as of July 2026?

(a) Bay of Bengal
(b) Persian Gulf
(c) Arabian Sea
(d) Indian Ocean
Explanation: The Pakistan Meteorological Department identified the Arabian Sea as the source of the strong monsoon currents penetrating the region. The other options are incorrect geographical sources for these specific weather patterns. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431451/pdma-sindh-issues-province-wide-alert-as-heavy-monsoon-rains-expected-till-july-25, 23 Jul 2026]
#17388

Who is the current Director General of the PDMA Sindh as of July 2026?

(a) Syed Salman Shah
(b) Salman Farooqi
(c) Syed Murad Ali
(d) None of these
Explanation: Syed Salman Shah is the Director General of the PDMA Sindh who issued the official alert. The other names are not associated with this specific institutional role. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431451/pdma-sindh-issues-province-wide-alert-as-heavy-monsoon-rains-expected-till-july-25, 23 Jul 2026]
#17389

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT regarding the 2026 diplomatic exchange at the UN Security Council?

(a) Pakistan accused India of sponsoring terrorism.
(b) Pakistan argued that the Indus Waters Treaty allows for the unilateral suspension of water flow.
(c) India claimed that Jammu and Kashmir is an integral part of its territory.
(d) India linked cooperation on the Indus Waters Treaty to the issue of cross-border terrorism.
Explanation: Pakistan explicitly argued that the unilateral and illegal actions taken by India are not provided for by the Treaty or international law. Options A, B, and D accurately reflect the positions stated by the respective envoys during the session. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431428/at-un-pakistan-labels-india-sponsor-of-terrorism-rejects-cross-border-infiltration-claims, 23 Jul 2026]
#17390

How many districts in Punjab were equipped with Water and Sanitation Agencies (WASA) to manage monsoon drainage in 2026?

(a) 35 districts
(b) 45 districts
(c) 41 districts
(d) 50 districts
Explanation: The provincial government established or utilized WASA operations across 41 districts to ensure the swift drainage of rainwater. This infrastructure was supported by over 1,000 machines. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431316/17-people-killed-in-rain-related-incidents-in-punjab, 23 Jul 2026]
#17391

Consider the following statements about the 2026 edition of The Hundred: 1. It is the first time the tournament has utilized an auction system for player selection. 2. The tournament is scheduled to commence in July 2026. 3. All eight franchises are exclusively owned by English private investors. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as this is the first auction-based selection in the tournament's history. Statement 2 is correct as the tournament begins on July 21, 2026. Statement 3 is incorrect because several franchises, including Sunrisers Leeds, are owned by groups that control IPL teams. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981366/ipl-linked-sunrisers-leeds-sign-abrar-ahmed-for-the-hundred, 12 Mar 2026]
#17392

Which of the following is NOT a cause of the 17 fatalities reported in Punjab during the 2026 monsoon season?

(a) Collapse of old buildings
(b) Flash flooding in urban centers
(c) Electrocution
(d) Lightning strikes
Explanation: The reported fatalities were specifically attributed to building collapses, lightning, and electrocution. While urban flooding occurred, it was not listed as a direct cause of the 17 deaths. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431316/17-people-killed-in-rain-related-incidents-in-punjab, 23 Jul 2026]
#17393

On July 23, 2026, which maritime chokepoint was identified as the site of Houthi militia attacks on Saudi Arabian oil tankers?

(a) Strait of Hormuz
(b) Bab el-Mandeb Strait
(c) Suez Canal
(d) Strait of Malacca
Explanation: The Houthi militia targeted Saudi oil tankers in the Red Sea near the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. This location is a critical maritime chokepoint for global oil supplies, distinct from the Strait of Hormuz. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431430/pakistan-reiterates-unwavering-support-for-saudi-arabias-security-sovereignty, 23 Jul 2026]
#17394

Which of the following is NOT a precautionary measure or instruction issued by the PDMA Sindh in the context of the July 2026 monsoon alert?

(a) Directing district administrations to remain on high alert
(b) Mandating the immediate evacuation of all coastal residents
(c) Activating the monsoon preparedness plan
(d) Ensuring dewatering pumps are ready for deployment
Explanation: The PDMA alert focused on high readiness, machinery deployment, and public safety advisories regarding travel and infrastructure, but it did not mandate a province-wide evacuation of coastal residents. The other options are accurate descriptions of the PDMA's stated actions. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431451/pdma-sindh-issues-province-wide-alert-as-heavy-monsoon-rains-expected-till-july-25, 23 Jul 2026]
#17395

Which official serves as the Home Minister of Balochistan who condemned the attack on July 23, 2026?

(a) Shahid Rind
(b) Mir Ziaullah Langau
(c) Shehbaz Sharif
(d) None of these
Explanation: Mir Ziaullah Langau is the Home Minister of Balochistan who issued a condemnation of the attack. Shahid Rind is the provincial government spokesperson. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431455/sessions-judge-guard-killed-in-mastung-attack, 23 Jul 2026]
#17396

On July 23, 2026, which Pakistani diplomat at the UN Security Council accused India of weaponizing water against Pakistan?

(a) Ansar Shah
(b) Asim Iftikhar Ahmad
(c) Harish Parvathaneni
(d) None of these
Explanation: Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad represented Pakistan during the debate on 'Natural Resources Governance' and raised the issue of water weaponization. Ansar Shah is a first secretary who exercised the right of reply regarding terrorism allegations, while Harish Parvathaneni is the Indian Ambassador. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431428/at-un-pakistan-labels-india-sponsor-of-terrorism-rejects-cross-border-infiltration-claims, 23 Jul 2026]
#17397

Consider the following statements about the National Stabilization Plan 2026–2035: 1. It aims to reduce the population growth rate to 1.25% by 2035. 2. The plan excludes the participation of Azad Jammu and Kashmir leadership. 3. It seeks to increase women's participation in the labour force. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct regarding the growth rate target. Statement 3 is correct as the plan explicitly includes increasing women's labour force participation. Statement 2 is incorrect because the plan involves the leadership of both Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431434/pm-shehbaz-told-pakistan-aims-to-halve-population-growth-rate-by-2035, 23 Jul 2026]
#17398

In the context of the 2026 UN Security Council debate, what is the approximate population of Pakistan that the envoy claimed is threatened by the weaponization of water?

(a) 150 million
(b) 200 million
(c) 240 million
(d) 300 million
Explanation: The Pakistani envoy stated that the unilateral actions regarding the Indus Waters Treaty threaten the livelihoods and well-being of more than 240 million people. This figure highlights the scale of the humanitarian concern raised by the state. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431428/at-un-pakistan-labels-india-sponsor-of-terrorism-rejects-cross-border-infiltration-claims, 23 Jul 2026]
#17399

Which international body hosted the 2026 diplomatic exchange between Pakistan and India regarding water governance and terrorism?

(a) United Nations Security Council
(b) International Court of Justice
(c) World Bank
(d) None of these
Explanation: The debate occurred at the United Nations Security Council during a session focused on 'Natural Resources Governance'. While the World Bank brokered the original treaty, the current diplomatic confrontation took place at the UNSC. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431428/at-un-pakistan-labels-india-sponsor-of-terrorism-rejects-cross-border-infiltration-claims, 23 Jul 2026]
#17400

Consider the following statements about the 2026 diplomatic exchange at the UN Security Council: 1. Pakistan rejected Indian allegations of cross-border infiltration as baseless. 2. The Indian Ambassador asserted that cooperation on the Indus Waters Treaty is independent of security concerns. 3. The Pakistani envoy claimed that India is placing the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty in abeyance. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as Pakistan rejected the infiltration claims. Statement 3 is correct as Pakistan accused India of placing the treaty in abeyance. Statement 2 is incorrect because the Indian Ambassador explicitly stated that cooperation cannot be expected when cross-border terrorism is deployed. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431428/at-un-pakistan-labels-india-sponsor-of-terrorism-rejects-cross-border-infiltration-claims, 23 Jul 2026]