December 2026 Edition
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December 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#81
Which leader moved the resolution for the establishment of the All-India Muslim League in December 1906?
(a) Nawab Sir Salimullah
(b) Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk
(c) Syed Amir Ali
(d) Chaudhry Rehmat Ali
Explanation: Nawab Sir Salimullah of Dacca was a pivotal figure who convened the conference of Muslim leaders in December 1906 and moved the resolution to establish the All-India Muslim League.
#82
Who presided over the inaugural session of the All India Muslim League in December 1906 at Dacca?
(a) Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk
(b) Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk
(c) Aga Khan III
(d) Nawab Salimullah Khan
Explanation: Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk, also known as Mushtaq Hussain Zuberi, presided over the historic meeting in Dacca where the All India Muslim League was officially formed. He was a close associate of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan and played a leading role in the Aligarh Movement.
#83
Pakistan was elected to which prestigious body for the 2025-2026 term, enhancing its voice on global security issues?
(a) UN Human Rights Council
(b) Non-permanent member of the UN Security Council
(c) President of the General Assembly
(d) Head of the IMF
Explanation: In June 2024, Pakistan secured a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2025-2026 term. This platform allows Pakistan to advocate for its stance on Kashmir, international counter-terrorism, and the rights of the Global South, particularly regarding climate justice.
#84
Which multi-lateral forum hosted by Pakistan in December 2021 was dedicated to the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan?
(a) SAARC Summit
(b) Extraordinary Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers
(c) G20 Meeting
(d) SCO Defense Ministers Meet
Explanation: Pakistan hosted the emergency OIC meeting in Islamabad to mobilize international support and prevent an economic collapse in Afghanistan following the freezing of its foreign assets. The meeting resulted in the establishment of a Humanitarian Trust Fund under the Islamic Development Bank.
#85
Which Central Asian country has a 'National Day' on December 16, a date historically significant for Pakistan as well?
(a) Uzbekistan
(b) Kazakhstan
(c) Turkmenistan
(d) Tajikistan
Explanation: Kazakhstan celebrates its Independence Day on December 16. In Pakistan, this date is remembered for the 1971 secession of East Pakistan and the 2014 APS attack, making it a day of significant diplomatic and national reflection for both nations.
#86
Pakistan hosted an Extraordinary Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers in December 2021 in Islamabad to specifically address which Afghan issue?
(a) Border fencing disputes
(b) The humanitarian and economic crisis
(c) The recognition of the Taliban government
(d) The construction of the TAPI pipeline
Explanation: Following the Taliban's takeover of Kabul in August 2021, Pakistan convened an Extraordinary Session of the OIC in Islamabad to mobilize international support for the Afghan people. The summit was successful in establishing the 'Humanitarian Trust Fund' under the Islamic Development Bank to provide essential food, health, and education aid, reflecting Pakistan's commitment to preventing a total economic collapse in its neighboring country.
#87
Which Pakistani official was elected to the UN's Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities for 2023-2026?
(a) A medical doctor
(b) A senior diplomat / legal expert
(c) A local mayor
(d) None of the above
Explanation: Pakistan's membership in this committee reflects its commitment to the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. It allows Pakistan to help shape international standards for the inclusion and protection of millions of people with disabilities.
#88
In December 2021, Pakistan hosted an Extraordinary Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers specifically to address the crisis in which country?
(a) Palestine
(b) Yemen
(c) Afghanistan
(d) Syria
Explanation: Pakistan convened an Extraordinary Session of the OIC in Islamabad in December 2021 to address the looming humanitarian and economic collapse in Afghanistan following the withdrawal of foreign forces. This session led to the establishment of an OIC Humanitarian Trust Fund and the appointment of a Special Envoy for Afghanistan to coordinate relief efforts.
#89
In December 2021, Pakistan hosted an Extraordinary Session of the OIC-CFM specifically to address the situation in which country?
(a) Palestine
(b) Yemen
(c) Afghanistan
(d) Syria
Explanation: Pakistan convened an Extraordinary Session of the OIC in Islamabad in December 2021 to address the looming humanitarian and economic collapse in Afghanistan. The meeting led to the establishment of the OIC Humanitarian Trust Fund and the appointment of a Special Envoy for Afghanistan.
#90
Which Pakistani official chaired the 'Extraordinary Session of the OIC-CFM' in December 2021?
(a) Shah Mehmood Qureshi
(b) Bilawal Bhutto Zardari
(c) Sartaj Aziz
(d) Hina Rabbani Khar
Explanation: Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi chaired the emergency 2021 session in Islamabad. His diplomacy was instrumental in mobilizing the Muslim world to provide immediate humanitarian relief to Afghanistan and in establishing a permanent OIC presence in Kabul.
#91
The Commonwealth Games 2026, which Pakistan is preparing for, are scheduled to be held in which country?
(a) United Kingdom
(b) Australia
(c) Scotland (Glasgow)
(d) India
Explanation: After Victoria (Australia) withdrew as host, the 2026 Commonwealth Games were officially moved to Glasgow, Scotland. Pakistan intends to send a strong contingent, aiming to build on the success of athletes like Arshad Nadeem and to improve its medal tally in sports like wrestling, boxing, and weightlifting.
#92
Presidential Order No. 15 of 1981, issued on 24 December 1981, nominated the members of the:
(a) Islamisation Process
(b) Islamic Institutions
(c) Majlis-e-Shoora (Federal Council)
(d) None of these
Explanation: Presidential Order No. 15 of 1981 established the Majlis-e-Shoora (Federal Council). This was a nominated body of individuals intended to act as an interim legislature and provide an Islamic consultative forum until general elections could be held.
#93
Which political party won the majority of seats in the December 1970 General Elections in Pakistan?
(a) Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)
(b) Awami League
(c) Muslim League (Qayyum)
(d) National Awami Party
Explanation: The Awami League, led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, won a landslide victory in the 1970 elections, securing 160 out of 162 seats reserved for East Pakistan in the National Assembly. This gave them an absolute majority in the overall house, but the refusal of the military regime and the PPP to hand over power led to a political deadlock.
#94
The 'National Security Policy' (NSP) 2022-2026 of Pakistan shifts the focus of its alliances from Geopolitics to:
(a) Space-politics
(b) Geo-economics
(c) Isolationism
(d) Theocratic governance
Explanation: The NSP 2022-2026 is a landmark document that places 'Geo-economics' at the heart of Pakistan's security. It emphasizes that traditional security through alliances is only sustainable if the country is economically strong and integrated into regional trade networks like CPEC and the ECO.
#95
On December 27, the nation observes the death anniversary of which prominent political leader?
(a) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
(b) Benazir Bhutto
(c) Liaquat Ali Khan
(d) Nawaz Sharif
Explanation: Benazir Bhutto, the first female Prime Minister of a Muslim country, was assassinated on December 27, 2007, following a political rally in Rawalpindi. Her death anniversary is observed as a day of mourning by millions of her followers, and she is remembered for her struggle for democracy and women's rights.
#96
Which festival is celebrated in Pakistan on December 25th, marking both a national holiday and a religious occasion?
(a) Iqbal Day
(b) Quaid-e-Azam Day / Christmas
(c) Pakistan Day
(d) Kashmir Day
Explanation: December 25th is a dual occasion in Pakistan. It is the birth anniversary of the founder of the nation, Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, and it is also Christmas Day for the Christian community. National buildings are illuminated, and special programs are held to honor Jinnah's legacy. Simultaneously, churches across the country hold midnight masses and festive services, highlighting Pakistan's status as a state where minorities can freely celebrate their religious days.
#97
The All-India Muslim League was founded in which city on December 30, 1906?
(a) Lahore
(b) Dhaka
(c) Karachi
(d) Lucknow
Explanation: The All-India Muslim League was established in Dhaka (now the capital of Bangladesh) following the annual meeting of the Muhammadan Educational Conference. The movement was led by Nawab Sir Khwaja Salimullah, Nawab Viqar-ul-Mulk, and Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk. The primary objective was to protect and advance the political rights and interests of the Muslims of India and to represent them before the British government.
#98
On December 27, the nation observes the death anniversary of which prominent political leader?
(a) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
(b) Benazir Bhutto
(c) Liaquat Ali Khan
(d) Nawaz Sharif
Explanation: Benazir Bhutto, the first female Prime Minister of a Muslim country, was assassinated on December 27, 2007, following a political rally in Rawalpindi. Her death anniversary is observed as a day of mourning by millions of her followers, and she is remembered for her struggle for democracy and women's rights.
#99
The 'National Action Plan' (NAP) was established in December 2014 primarily to:
(a) Improve economic growth
(b) Combat terrorism and extremism
(c) Build motorways
(d) Reform the education system
Explanation: The National Action Plan was a 20-point comprehensive strategy formulated by the government in consultation with all political parties and the military. It was triggered by the APS Peshawar massacre and focused on cracking down on militant groups, regulating madrassas, and ending sectarian violence.
#100
Which Pakistani city hosted the $17^{th}$ Extraordinary Session of the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers on Afghanistan in December 2021?
(a) Lahore
(b) Islamabad
(c) Karachi
(d) Peshawar
Explanation: Islamabad hosted the extraordinary session of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in December 2021 to address the looming humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan following the US withdrawal. The summit resulted in the establishment of a Humanitarian Trust Fund and a food security program to assist the Afghan people, showcasing Pakistan's active role in regional diplomacy.