December 2026 Edition

December 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions

Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.

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#17181

Which of the following statements regarding the RLNG pricing notification for March 2026 is INCORRECT?

(a) The total number of cargoes imported in March 2026 was eight.
(b) The price increase for SSGCL at the transmission stage was 22 percent.
(c) The price increase for SNGPL at the transmission stage was 19.3 percent.
(d) The RLNG price increase was influenced by terminal charges.
Explanation: Only two cargoes were imported in March 2026, not eight. The other statements accurately reflect the data provided in the notification. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981311/ogra-notifies-massive-increase-in-rlng-price-for-march, 12 Mar 2026]
#17182

Who was the ring leader neutralized by security forces during the operations reported on May 21, 2026?

(a) Noor Wali Mehsud
(b) Hafiz Gul Bahadur
(c) Jan Meer alias Toor Saqib
(d) Fazlullah
Explanation: The ISPR identified the ring leader killed during the operation as Jan Meer, also known as Toor Saqib. He was a high-value target wanted for his involvement in attacks against security personnel and civilians. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2002065/security-forces-kill-23-terrorists-in-multiple-khyber-pakhtunkhwa-ibos-ispr, 21 May 2026]
#17183

Which of the following statements regarding the 2026 mobile phone valuation revision is INCORRECT?

(a) The new ruling abolished the existing framework regarding six-month activation and freight adjustment.
(b) The revision process included a consultation meeting with relevant stakeholders held on April 13, 2026.
(c) The new valuation applies to imports of old and used mobile phones in commercial quantities.
(d) The revision aims to align assessed values for duty and tax purposes with prevailing market rates.
Explanation: The 2026 ruling did not abolish the existing framework; rather, it preserved the earlier regulatory requirements concerning six-month activation, higher declared value, and freight adjustment. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1994373/customs-increases-import-valuation-for-62-old-and-used-mobile-phone-models, 23 Apr 2026]
#17184

Consider the following statements about the 2026 Zilhaj moon sighting: 1. The first day of Zilhaj 1447 AH was determined to be May 18, 2026. 2. Eidul Azha is scheduled to be celebrated on May 27, 2026. 3. The Ruet-i-Hilal Committee meeting was held in Islamabad for the central announcement. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 and 2 are correct as per the official announcement. Statement 3 is incorrect because the central meeting was held in Karachi, not Islamabad, which hosted only a zonal committee. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2000923/zilhaj-moon-sighted-eidul-azha-to-fall-on-may-27, 17 May 2026]
#17185

Consider the following statements about the 2026 customs valuation revision: 1. The revision was implemented to align assessed values with prevailing market rates. 2. The sharpest upward increases were recorded in older flagship and mid-range Samsung and Google Pixel devices. 3. Newer flagship models, such as the iPhone 15 Pro Max, experienced the highest percentage increase in valuation compared to older models. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as the primary goal was market alignment. Statement 2 is correct as older Samsung and Pixel devices saw the steepest jumps. Statement 3 is incorrect because newer flagship models like the iPhone 15 Pro Max saw relatively moderate increases (9.78 percent) compared to the sharp spikes in older models. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1994373/customs-increases-import-valuation-for-62-old-and-used-mobile-phone-models, 23 Apr 2026]
#17186

The total additional financial burden proposed to be recovered from consumers through the August 2026 bills is:

(a) Rs15.7 billion
(b) Rs10.5 billion
(c) Rs18.2 billion
(d) Rs22.4 billion
Explanation: The petition filed by the power companies aims to recover an additional Rs15.7 billion from consumers across all power utilities, including ex-Wapda Discos and K-Electric, to offset the higher fuel costs. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016204/power-companies-seek-rs120-per-unit-fuel-cost-adjustment-for-august, 17 Jul 2026]
#17187

Who is the current Chairperson of the Central Ruet-i-Hilal Committee as of May 2026?

(a) Mufti Muneeb-ur-Rehman
(b) Maulana Abdul Khabeer Azad
(c) Mufti Shahabuddin Popalzai
(d) None of these
Explanation: Maulana Abdul Khabeer Azad serves as the Chairperson of the Central Ruet-i-Hilal Committee and presided over the meeting held in Karachi on May 17, 2026. Mufti Muneeb-ur-Rehman is a former chairperson, making him an incorrect choice. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2000923/zilhaj-moon-sighted-eidul-azha-to-fall-on-may-27, 17 May 2026]
#17188

Consider the following statements about the diplomatic situation regarding Pakistani workers in the UAE as of May 2026: 1. The Ministry of Interior confirmed that the UAE has initiated a large-scale expulsion of Pakistani workers due to regional conflicts. 2. The Pakistani embassy in Abu Dhabi issued 780 emergency travel documents between January and April 2026. 3. The government maintains that issues regarding Pakistani nationals are handled on a case-by-case basis through established foreign office channels. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is incorrect because the Ministry of Interior explicitly denied that a large-scale, targeted expulsion was occurring. Statements 2 and 3 are factually accurate based on the official briefing provided by the Foreign Office. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998692/interior-ministry-denies-reports-of-country-or-sect-specific-deportation-of-pakistanis-from-uae, 08 May 2026]
#17189

By what percentage have fuel costs for Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) risen due to the Gulf crisis as of March 12, 2026?

(a) 24 percent
(b) 44 percent
(c) 34 percent
(d) 54 percent
Explanation: The PIA spokesman confirmed that fuel costs surged by 34 percent due to the regional conflict. This increase directly necessitated the adjustment of fuel surcharges on domestic and international flights. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981330/pia-raises-fuel-surcharge-as-gulf-crisis-drives-up-costs, 12 Mar 2026]
#17190

Who is the current Information Minister of Pakistan as of 2026-03-14?

(a) Shaza Fatima
(b) Attaullah Tarar
(c) Mosharraf Zaidi
(d) Ahsan Iqbal
Explanation: Attaullah Tarar serves as the Information Minister and publicly addressed the false claims made by the Afghan Taliban. Shaza Fatima is the IT Minister, and Mosharraf Zaidi is a spokesperson for foreign media. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1982034/info-ministry-rubbishes-afghan-claims-of-military-post-being-captured, 14 Mar 2026]
#17191

Who issued the notification regarding the public holiday for educational institutions in Islamabad on March 13, 2026?

(a) The Prime Minister of Pakistan
(b) The Minister of Federal Education
(c) The Islamabad Deputy Commissioner
(d) The Chief Justice of the Islamabad High Court
Explanation: The notification was shared by the Islamabad Deputy Commissioner, Irfan Nawaz Memon, via his official social media account. The Deputy Commissioner holds the administrative authority to issue such directives within the Islamabad Capital Territory. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981400/educational-institutions-to-remain-closed-in-islamabad-on-friday, 12 Mar 2026]
#17192

Based on the 2026 report findings, where do the majority of reported gender-based violence incidents occur?

(a) Public transport hubs
(b) Educational institutions
(c) Victims' own homes
(d) Workplace environments
Explanation: The report reveals that more than half of the documented incidents occurred within the victims' own homes. This finding challenges the assumption that danger is primarily external. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018677/writing-on-the-wall, 27 Jul 2026]
#17193

According to the ISPR, the conflict of 2026 demonstrated Pakistan's operational competence across which of the following domains?

(a) Land, air, sea, space, and nuclear
(b) Land, air, sea, cyber, and information
(c) Land, air, sea, psychological, and economic
(d) Land, air, sea, diplomatic, and intelligence
Explanation: The ISPR statement explicitly highlights the Armed Forces' superior operational competence across land, air, sea, cyber, and information domains during the conflict. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998954/marka-i-haq-a-defining-landmark-in-the-nations-journey-ispr, 09 May 2026]
#17194

Following the price adjustment effective from May 9, 2026, what is the new price of petrol per litre in Pakistan?

(a) Rs378.00
(b) Rs414.78
(c) Rs414.58
(d) None of these
Explanation: The government increased the price of petrol by Rs14.92, bringing the total to Rs414.78 per litre. Option C represents the price of high-speed diesel, while option A refers to a previous price point. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998722/govt-hikes-petrol-by-rs1492-per-litre-diesel-by-rs15, 08 May 2026]
#17195

According to the IMF requirements mentioned in the June 2026 discussions, what is the approximate additional revenue target set for the federal government?

(a) Rs 500 billion
(b) Rs 430 billion
(c) Rs 350 billion
(d) Rs 600 billion
Explanation: The IMF requested the federal government to introduce at least Rs 430 billion in additional budgetary measures. A matching target of Rs 430 billion was also set for the provinces. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2005897/ppp-shares-tax-related-reservations-in-pre-budget-meeting-with-dar-say-sources, 07 Jun 2026]
#17196

The budget for the fiscal year 2026-27 was scheduled to be announced on which date?

(a) June 7, 2026
(b) June 8, 2026
(c) June 12, 2026
(d) June 10, 2026
Explanation: The federal budget for FY2026-27 was officially scheduled for announcement on Wednesday, June 10, 2026. This date followed the final rounds of pre-budget negotiations between the coalition partners. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2005897/ppp-shares-tax-related-reservations-in-pre-budget-meeting-with-dar-say-sources, 07 Jun 2026]
#17197

Who announced the extension of the US-Iran ceasefire on April 21, 2026?

(a) Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif
(b) US President Donald Trump
(c) Chief of Defence Forces Asim Munir
(d) Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson
Explanation: US President Donald Trump announced the extension of the ceasefire with Iran on his Truth Social platform. While Pakistani leadership requested the extension, Trump was the one who made the official announcement. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1993810/at-the-request-of-cdf-munir-pm-shehbaz-trump-announces-extension-in-ceasefire-until-iran-submits-proposal, 21 Apr 2026]
#17198

Who is the current Foreign Office spokesperson that addressed the reports of Pakistani deportations from the UAE in May 2026?

(a) Tahir Andrabi
(b) Mumtaz Zahra Baloch
(c) Asim Iftikhar
(d) None of these
Explanation: Tahir Andrabi served as the spokesperson during the weekly briefing where the issue of emergency travel documents and deportations was discussed. The other names are prominent diplomats but were not the primary spokespersons for this specific event. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998692/interior-ministry-denies-reports-of-country-or-sect-specific-deportation-of-pakistanis-from-uae, 08 May 2026]
#17199

On 2026-03-14, which Pakistani ministry officially refuted the Afghan Taliban's claims regarding the capture of a military post?

(a) Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
(b) Ministry of Interior
(c) Ministry of Defence
(d) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Explanation: The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting issued the official rebuttal on 2026-03-14, utilizing its fact-checking platform to expose the fabrication. While the Ministry of Defence manages military operations, the Information Ministry is responsible for countering strategic communication and propaganda. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1982034/info-ministry-rubbishes-afghan-claims-of-military-post-being-captured, 14 Mar 2026]
#17200

The notification for the public holiday in Islamabad was issued on which date in 2026?

(a) March 10, 2026
(b) March 11, 2026
(c) March 13, 2026
(d) March 12, 2026
Explanation: The news desk reported the issuance of the notification on March 12, 2026, one day prior to the declared holiday of March 13, 2026. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981400/educational-institutions-to-remain-closed-in-islamabad-on-friday, 12 Mar 2026]