January 2026 Edition
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January 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#3161
The joint statement issued on July 24, 2026, warned that the provocative actions at Al-Aqsa Mosque obstruct efforts to advance peace based on which framework?
(a) The one-state solution
(b) The regional confederation model
(c) The two-state solution
(d) The international trusteeship model
Explanation: The ministers warned that the inflammatory acts obstruct efforts to advance a just and lasting peace on the basis of the two-state solution. This framework remains the standard diplomatic position for the signatory nations regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431627/pakistan-seven-other-islamic-states-condemn-israeli-escalation-at-al-aqsa-mosque, 24 Jul 2026]
#3162
Who was appointed as the Commander of the National Strategic Command on July 24, 2026?
(a) General Syed Asim Munir
(b) General Aamer Raza
(c) General Asif Ali Zardari
(d) None of these
Explanation: Lieutenant General Aamer Raza was promoted to the rank of four-star General and appointed as the Commander of the National Strategic Command on July 24, 2026. General Syed Asim Munir serves as the Chief of Defence Forces, making him an incorrect choice for this specific command role. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431618/lt-gen-aamer-raza-promoted-to-general-appointed-as-commander-of-national-strategic-command, 24 Jul 2026]
#3163
Consider the following statements about the monsoon situation in Punjab as of July 22, 2026: 1. Lahore received 123mm of rainfall during the reported period. 2. The PDMA reported that 139mm of rainfall was recorded in Sialkot. 3. Wasa claimed that no water accumulation occurred on any major road in Lahore. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct based on the PDMA and Wasa data. Statement 3 is incorrect because while Wasa claimed no accumulation on 'most' major roads, the report confirms that multiple major roads and streets in Lahore were indeed inundated. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017532/intermittent-heavy-rain-hits-punjab-cities-lahore-receives-123mm, 22 Jul 2026]
#3164
Which of the following teams was scheduled to play against Pakistan in the opening match of the 2026 CAVA championship?
(a) Sri Lanka
(b) Kazakhstan
(c) Uzbekistan
(d) Bangladesh
Explanation: Pakistan was scheduled to face Sri Lanka in the opening fixture of the tournament. The other countries listed are participating teams but were scheduled for different matches. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017387/hosts-pakistan-to-face-sri-lanka-in-central-asian-volleyball-opener, 22 Jul 2026]
#3165
Which government department lost one official during the terrorist attack in Tank on July 24, 2026?
(a) Forest Department
(b) Irrigation Department
(c) Revenue Department
(d) Health Department
Explanation: The casualties included 12 soldiers, two police officials, and one official from the Forest Department. The other departments listed were not involved in the personnel count at the check post. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431653/15-martyred-as-terrorists-target-tank-check-post-security-forces-kill-12-assailants, 24 Jul 2026]
#3166
The 2026 CAVA Men’s Volleyball Championship is scheduled to conclude on which date?
(a) July 22, 2026
(b) July 25, 2026
(c) August 01, 2026
(d) July 29, 2026
Explanation: The tournament is a week-long event that officially concludes on July 29, 2026. The other dates represent either the start of the event or arbitrary dates within the same month. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017387/hosts-pakistan-to-face-sri-lanka-in-central-asian-volleyball-opener, 22 Jul 2026]
#3167
Which of the following statements regarding the energy market situation as of March 11, 2026, is INCORRECT?
(a) The IEA's proposed drawdown would exceed the 182 million barrels released in 2022.
(b) Brent futures traded down by approximately 1 per cent on the day of the report.
(c) The US Navy has officially agreed to provide military escorts for all commercial tankers in the Strait of Hormuz.
(d) ADNOC shut its Ruwais refinery following a drone strike.
Explanation: The US Navy has actually refused requests from the shipping industry for military escorts due to the high risk of attacks, making the incorrect statement. The other options accurately reflect the market and security conditions described in the report. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1980857/oil-falls-on-report-of-iea-proposing-biggest-oil-release-ever, 11 Mar 2026]
#3168
Who is the current Law Minister of Pakistan who advised the media to avoid debating foreign policy on March 10, 2026?
(a) Talal Chaudhry
(b) Azam Nazeer Tarar
(c) Shehbaz Sharif
(d) None of these
Explanation: Azam Nazeer Tarar is the Law Minister who issued the statement regarding media responsibility. Talal Chaudhry was present at the press conference but holds the portfolio for Information and Broadcasting. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40410963/law-minister-urges-media-to-avoid-debating-foreign-policy-citing-regional-sensitivities, 10 Mar 2026]
#3169
Which of the following statements regarding the Law Minister's address on March 10, 2026, is INCORRECT?
(a) The minister expressed concern over negative vlogs created merely for views.
(b) The minister advised against irresponsible commentary on national security.
(c) The minister noted that Pakistan has made diplomatic efforts to reduce regional tensions.
(d) The minister stated that freedom of expression is absolute and has no constitutional boundaries.
Explanation: The minister explicitly stated that freedom of expression must be exercised within the boundaries of the Constitution and the law, making the incorrect statement. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40410963/law-minister-urges-media-to-avoid-debating-foreign-policy-citing-regional-sensitivities, 10 Mar 2026]
#3170
Who assumed the position of Supreme Leader of Iran following the death of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in 2026?
(a) Ebrahim Raisi
(b) Mojtaba Khamenei
(c) Hassan Rouhani
(d) None of these
Explanation: Mojtaba Khamenei assumed the role of Supreme Leader of Iran in March 2026. The other individuals listed are former Iranian officials who do not hold this current position. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40410989/pm-shehbaz-president-zardari-congratulate-irans-new-supreme-leader-mojtaba-khamenei, 10 Mar 2026]
#3171
Which player scored the equalizer for Canada in the 2026 World Cup match against Bosnia-Herzegovina?
(a) Jonathan David
(b) Jovo Lukic
(c) Ismael Kone
(d) Cyle Larin
Explanation: Cyle Larin scored the equalizer in the 78th minute of the match. Jovo Lukic scored the opening goal for Bosnia-Herzegovina, while Jonathan David and Ismael Kone were other Canadian players involved in key attacking plays. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2007443/canada-draw-with-bosnia-herzegovina-to-earn-first-ever-world-cup-point, 12 Jun 2026]
#3172
According to the claims made by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister on May 20, 2026, what percentage of vision has the former prime minister allegedly lost in one eye?
(a) 85 per cent
(b) 75 per cent
(c) 50 per cent
(d) 95 per cent
Explanation: The Chief Minister stated during the press conference that the former prime minister has lost 85 per cent of his vision in one eye. This figure was cited as a primary reason for the demand for specialized medical care. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2001835/afridi-aleema-claim-shots-were-fired-at-adiala-sit-in-participants, 20 May 2026]
#3173
The counterterrorism operations mentioned in the aftermath of the July 24, 2026, attack are being conducted under which campaign?
(a) Zarb-e-Azb
(b) Radd-ul-Fasaad
(c) Rah-e-Nijat
(d) Azm-e-Istehkam
Explanation: The military and law enforcement agencies are conducting operations under the Azm-e-Istehkam campaign. Zarb-e-Azb and Radd-ul-Fasaad were previous counterterrorism operations. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431653/15-martyred-as-terrorists-target-tank-check-post-security-forces-kill-12-assailants, 24 Jul 2026]
#3174
Which of the following statements regarding the July 24, 2026, attack in Tank is INCORRECT?
(a) The attack involved the use of an explosives-laden vehicle.
(b) The attack was carried out by the banned Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan.
(c) The security forces failed to prevent the terrorists from breaching the facility.
(d) Fifteen security personnel were martyred in the incident.
Explanation: The statement that security forces failed to prevent the breach is incorrect, as the military reported that the swift response prevented the attackers from breaching the facility. The other three statements are factually accurate based on the incident report. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431653/15-martyred-as-terrorists-target-tank-check-post-security-forces-kill-12-assailants, 24 Jul 2026]
#3175
Which of the following statements regarding the 2026 CAVA Men’s Volleyball Championship is INCORRECT?
(a) The tournament is being hosted at the Liaqat Gymnasium.
(b) The Pakistan Volleyball Federation made security arrangements for all participating teams.
(c) India participated in the tournament after securing no-objection certificates.
(d) The championship aims to promote regional friendship through sports.
Explanation: The Indian team withdrew from the tournament at the eleventh hour despite the PVF securing the necessary documentation and security arrangements. Therefore, the statement that India participated is false. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017387/hosts-pakistan-to-face-sri-lanka-in-central-asian-volleyball-opener, 22 Jul 2026]
#3176
Arrange the following diplomatic and geopolitical events involving Pakistan in the order of their focus on regional engagement and global standing as reported on July 29, 2026:
(a) 1, 2, 3, 4
(b) 4, 3, 2, 1
(c) 2, 3, 4, 1
(d) 3, 1, 4, 2
Explanation: The chronological reporting indicates that diplomatic priorities proceeded from the assessment of passport power (Henley Index) to substantive bilateral defense ratification with Kuwait, followed by the DPM's high-level dialogue with Kuwait, and finally, broader Middle Eastern advocacy through support for Jordan's diplomatic proposal. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40432257/pakistani-passport-ranked-fourth-weakest-in-the-world]
#3177
Which of the following claims was NOT made by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister or Aleema Khan during the press conference on May 20, 2026?
(a) Shots were fired at the sit-in participants on Tuesday night.
(b) Wheat supplies to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have been blocked by the federal government.
(c) The former prime minister secured a deal for petroleum products at 30 per cent lower rates from Russia.
(d) The judiciary is currently operating with complete independence in all cases.
Explanation: Aleema Khan explicitly claimed that the judiciary had been 'managed' and that no judge was willing to independently hear the cases, making the false statement. The other options reflect claims made by the speakers during the event. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2001835/afridi-aleema-claim-shots-were-fired-at-adiala-sit-in-participants, 20 May 2026]
#3178
In which city was the lawsuit filed by Anthropic against the United States government on March 10, 2026?
(a) San Francisco
(b) Washington
(c) New York
(d) Los Angeles
Explanation: The complaint was filed in federal court located in San Francisco. While Washington is the seat of the federal government and the Pentagon, the legal action itself was initiated in the Northern District of California. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1980425/anthropic-takes-us-govt-to-court-over-security-risk-designation, 10 Mar 2026]
#3179
The former Supreme Leader of Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, passed away in 2026 due to which of the following causes?
(a) Natural causes
(b) Assassination in airstrikes
(c) Health complications
(d) Political resignation
Explanation: Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was martyred in coordinated airstrikes on March 1, 2026. This event necessitated the leadership transition that prompted the diplomatic response from Pakistan. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40410989/pm-shehbaz-president-zardari-congratulate-irans-new-supreme-leader-mojtaba-khamenei, 10 Mar 2026]
#3180
Consider the following statements about the 2026 CAVA Men’s Volleyball Championship: 1. The tournament is hosted by Pakistan at the Pakistan Sports Complex. 2. India withdrew from the competition shortly before the start of the event. 3. Afghanistan's participation was confirmed and the team arrived in Islamabad on time. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because Afghanistan's participation remained uncertain due to documentation issues, and the team had not arrived in Islamabad as expected. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017387/hosts-pakistan-to-face-sri-lanka-in-central-asian-volleyball-opener, 22 Jul 2026]