January 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions

Explanation: Statement 1 and 2 are factually correct based on the report. Statement 3 is incorrect because the Deputy Prime Minister advocated for a state based on pre-1967 borders, not post-1967 borders. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017794/kashmir-iwt-among-key-global-challenges-threatening-peaceful-coexistence-dar-tells-asean-moot, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: The European Commission issued the fines specifically citing the Digital Markets Act (DMA), which aims to curb the market power of large technology firms. While the GDPR and DSA are other major EU regulatory frameworks, they were not the primary legal basis for these specific antitrust penalties. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017814/google-hit-with-1bn-eu-fine-in-constructive-talks-to-avoid-more-penalties, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: The PAA and IATA discussions were centered on institutional capacity building, consultancy services, and establishing a sustainable roadmap for the aviation sector. Other options represent unrelated or broader policy issues not specified in the meeting agenda. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431349/paa-iata-discuss-future-aviation-roadmap, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: The order is established based on the implementation of economic policy (I), the inauguration of infrastructure projects (II), the introduction of legislative policy (IV), and the environmental impact of the weather shift (III) as reported on July 29. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2019158/fbr-notifies-new-tax-regime-for-small-shopkeepers]

Explanation: There is no evidence that the delegation announced a suspension of cargo flights; the meeting focused on cooperation and capacity building. The other three statements are factually accurate regarding the event. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431349/paa-iata-discuss-future-aviation-roadmap, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Senator Nasir Mehmood chaired the Senate Standing Committee on Housing and Works during the session held on 2026-07-23. The committee focused on the administrative delays affecting the financial entitlements of former Pak PWD staff. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431367/salaries-payment-dues-of-ex-pak-pwd-employees-senate-body-concerned-over-delays, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as Azhar Azahari attended as Regional Manager for South Asia. Statement 2 is correct as the flight was traveling from Sharjah to Karachi. Statement 3 is incorrect because the crash site is reported to be 3,000 meters deep, not 1,000 meters. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431349/paa-iata-discuss-future-aviation-roadmap, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Warren Davidson of Ohio was one of the four Republicans who crossed party lines to support the resolution. Susan Collins is a Senator, and Mike Johnson is the Speaker of the House who did not vote in favor. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017858/us-house-votes-to-curb-trumps-iran-war-powers-but-senate-backs-president, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Statement 1 is accurate as federal internal security challenges remain high following the Hangu attack; statement 2 reflects the Punjab Revenue Authority's focus on digital taxation through EIMS; and statement 3 correctly identifies the ongoing parliamentary critique surrounding the 27th Constitutional Amendment. All these events reflect contemporary governance challenges in Pakistan. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2019442/9-cops-martyred-28-injured-as-police-checkpost-comes-under-attack-in-kps-hangu]

Explanation: The Commission explicitly stated that it may apply the principles of the current decision to AI-generated summaries and that talks regarding AI Overviews would continue, making the claim that future action is ruled out incorrect. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017814/google-hit-with-1bn-eu-fine-in-constructive-talks-to-avoid-more-penalties, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Feroze Jamall is the IATA Country Manager for Pakistan. Sheldon Hee and Azhar Azahari were also present as part of the delegation, but in different regional capacities. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431349/paa-iata-discuss-future-aviation-roadmap, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: The aircraft involved in the incident was a Boeing 737-400 freighter. The other options are incorrect aircraft models. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431349/paa-iata-discuss-future-aviation-roadmap, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are accurate as Google favored its own services and has indicated potential legal recourse. Statement 3 is false because the Commission explicitly noted a 'constructive dialogue' is ongoing to ensure compliance. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017814/google-hit-with-1bn-eu-fine-in-constructive-talks-to-avoid-more-penalties, 23 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Senator Sarmad Ali served as the acting chairman during the committee meeting held at the Pakistan Television headquarters. Senator Pervaiz Rashid was present as a member but did not chair the session. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431519/newspaper-columnist-senate-panel-orders-nccia-to-refer-complaint-to-pcp, 24 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Mir Ziaullah Langove is the Home Minister of Balochistan who condemned the attack. Mir Sarfraz Bugti is the Chief Minister, and the others are judicial officers. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40431528/sessions-judge-among-two-killed-in-mastung-nha-attack, 24 Jul 2026]

Explanation: The massive evacuation of over 20,000 people occurred in the region surrounding Bordeaux, France, where a fire ravaged a dense pine forest. While Le Porge is a specific town within that area, Bordeaux is the primary regional identifier used for the scale of the evacuation. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017997/deadly-wildfires-in-europe-force-thousands-to-flee, 24 Jul 2026]

Explanation: All three statements are accurate reflections of the political discourse described: the potential for immigration officers at polls, the provisions of the SAVE America Act, and the Democratic response to Trump's rhetoric. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2016135/trump-revives-sweeping-election-fraud-claims-ahead-of-us-midterms-accuses-china-of-meddling, 17 Jul 2026]

Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct regarding the content and caption of the video. Statement 3 is incorrect because the flotilla was attempting to reach Gaza, not the West Bank. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2002539/france-bans-israeli-security-minister-ben-gvir-from-country, 23 May 2026]

Explanation: Field Marshal Asim Munir is the current Chief of Army Staff and Chief of Defence Forces who led the mediation delegation to Tehran. The other names listed are former army chiefs. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2002541/encouraging-progress-made-during-cdf-munirs-tehran-visit-ispr, 23 May 2026]

Explanation: Jean-Noel Barrot is the French Foreign Minister who officially announced the ban on X. Antonio Costa and Kaja Kallas are European Union officials who condemned the actions but did not issue the French national ban. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2002539/france-bans-israeli-security-minister-ben-gvir-from-country, 23 May 2026]