July 2026 Edition
Start July Quiz
July 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#20741
In which year did American astronaut Neil Alden Armstrong become the first human to walk on the moon on July 21?
(a) 1959
(b) 1947
(c) 1969
(d) 1940
Explanation: Neil Armstrong achieved the historic feat of becoming the first human to step onto the lunar surface on July 21, 1969. This event was the culmination of the Apollo 11 mission, a landmark achievement for NASA and humanity in space exploration, which effectively ended the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union.
#20742
On July 20, 1969, which celestial body did American astronauts land on during the Apollo 11 mission?
(a) Moon of earth
(b) Mars
(c) Jupiter
(d) Pluto
Explanation: On July 20, 1969, the Apollo 11 mission successfully landed the first humans on the Moon. Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the American astronauts who achieved this historic milestone, marking the first time humanity set foot on a celestial body other than Earth. This event was a significant achievement in the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union.
#20743
Which organization replaced the Organization of African Unity (OAU) following its dissolution on July 9, 2002?
(a) Organization of African States
(b) African Union (AU)
(c) G77
(d) Common Wealth
Explanation: The Organization of African Unity (OAU) was established in 1963 to promote unity and solidarity among African states. In 2002, it was officially disbanded and succeeded by the African Union (AU), which was created to better address the challenges of the 21st century and promote deeper economic and political integration.
#20744
Which country unveiled a high-speed Maglev bullet train capable of reaching 600 kmph on July 20, 2021?
(a) China
(b) Switzerland
(c) Australia
(d) Japan
Explanation: In July 2021, China unveiled a new high-speed maglev transportation system in Qingdao. This train is designed to reach speeds of up to 600 kilometers per hour, representing a significant advancement in ground-based public transportation technology.
#20745
In which city was the American Declaration of Independence formally adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776?
(a) Philadelphia
(b) Washington DC
(c) Chicago
(d) New York
Explanation: The Second Continental Congress met at the Pennsylvania State House, now known as Independence Hall, in Philadelphia. It was here that the delegates formally adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. This historic document announced that the thirteen American colonies regarded themselves as independent sovereign states, no longer under British rule, marking the official beginning of the United States as a nation.
#20746
In which city was the Declaration of Independence for the American colonies formally adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776?
(a) Philadelphia
(b) Washington DC
(c) Chicago
(d) New York
Explanation: The Second Continental Congress met at the Pennsylvania State House, now known as Independence Hall, in Philadelphia. It was here that the delegates formally adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. This historic document announced that the thirteen American colonies, then at war with Great Britain, regarded themselves as thirteen independent sovereign states, no longer under British rule, and formed a new nation: the United States of America.
#20747
Which was the immediate catalyst that transformed longstanding tensions in the Balkans into the July Crisis and the outbreak of World War I?
(a) The German invasion of Belgium.
(b) A general European economic collapse triggered by colonial wars.
(c) The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in Sarajevo in 1914.
(d) The collapse of the Ottoman Empire during the Balkan Wars of 1912–1913.
Explanation: The assassination of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne provided the immediate pretext for Austria-Hungary’s ultimatum to Serbia, triggering allied mobilizations and war.
#20748
Who is the author of the book "Making Sense of Pakistan"? (2026)
(a) K.K Aziz
(b) Farzana Shaikh
(c) Ayesha Jalal
(d) Anatol Lieven
Explanation: The Lucknow Pact (1916) accepted the principle of separate electorates.
#20749
The edited volume "The Future of Pakistan" is authored by: (2026)
(a) Anatol Lieven
(b) Stephen P. Cohen
(c) Pervez Hoodbhoy
(d) None of these
Explanation: Stephen P. Cohen edited The Future of Pakistan.
#20750
The only Pakistani PM who visited the US and addressed a joint session of Congress is: (2026)
(a) Benazir Bhutto
(b) Liaquat Ali Khan
(c) Shaukat Aziz
(d) None of these
Explanation: The Radcliffe Award was announced on 17 August 1947 (None of these).
#20751
The establishment and structure of the Supreme Court is provided under Article _________: (2026)
(a) 63–64
(b) 99
(c) 176–191
(d) None of these
Explanation: Articles 176-191 provide the structure and powers of the Supreme Court.
#20752
Pakistan's largest solar park is in: (2026)
(a) Dera Ismail Khan
(b) Sukkur
(c) Gwadar
(d) Bahawalpur
Explanation: Choudhry Rahmat Ali coined the word Pakistan in 1933.
#20753
Islamabad officially became the capital of Pakistan in: (2026)
(a) 1969
(b) 1966
(c) 1962
(d) None of these
Explanation: Gomal Zam Dam is located in South Waziristan.
#20754
__________ was the Ottoman Caliph when the Khilafat movement began. (2026)
(a) Murad V
(b) Mehmed VI
(c) Abdul Hameed II
(d) Abdul Mejid II
Explanation: Pakistan ratified UNCLOS in 1997.
#20755
__________ was the first country to purchase the JF-17 Thunder fighter jet. (2026)
(a) Myanmar
(b) Libya
(c) Azerbaijan
(d) Nigeria
Explanation: The Indus Waters Treaty was signed on 19 September 1960.
#20756
Which sector is projected to be the primary driver of Pakistan's GDP growth under the latest 5 year plan (2024-29)? (2026)
(a) Agriculture only
(b) Heavy manufacturing
(c) Services sector
(d) None of these
Explanation: Services sector is the primary driver and largest contributor to Pakistan GDP.
#20757
Which of the following is not included in the '5 Es Framework to Turnaround Pakistan?' (2026)
(a) Equity & empowerment
(b) Environment
(c) E-Pakistan
(d) Efficiency
Explanation: The SCO Summit 2024 was hosted in Islamabad, Pakistan.
#20758
Pakistan Army provided training to which Middle Eastern country's armed forces in the 1970s? (2026)
(a) Iran
(b) Turkey
(c) UAE
(d) None of these
Explanation: Pakistan Army provided military training and advisory support to UAE armed forces.
#20759
Which Middle Eastern country was the first to recognize Pakistan in 1947? (2026)
(a) Iran
(b) Iraq
(c) Saudi Arabia
(d) Egypt
Explanation: The Objectives Resolution was passed on 12 March 1949.
#20760
Badshahi Mosque was built by: (2026)
(a) Akbar
(b) Shah Jahan
(c) Jahangir
(d) None of these
Explanation: Badshahi Mosque was completed in 1673 (None of these).