July 2026 Edition

July 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions

Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.

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#7001

Which Italian official cancelled a planned visit to the United States following President Trump's remarks on June 19, 2026?

(a) Carlo Nordio
(b) Antonio Tajani
(c) Guido Crosetto
(d) None of these
Explanation: Antonio Tajani, the Italian Foreign Minister, officially cancelled his planned visit to the United States in response to the comments. While Carlo Nordio and Guido Crosetto are also cabinet ministers, they did not cancel diplomatic visits in this specific context. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009272/outrage-in-italy-after-trump-says-meloni-begged-for-photo-op, 19 Jun 2026]
#7002

Which of the following statements regarding the diplomatic activities of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on March 20, 2026, is INCORRECT?

(a) The Prime Minister announced a formal military intervention in the Middle East conflict.
(b) The Prime Minister discussed the situation in Iran and the Gulf region with Malaysian leadership.
(c) The Prime Minister expressed solidarity with Azerbaijan regarding attacks on its territory.
(d) The Prime Minister utilized the occasion of Eidul Fitr to facilitate diplomatic dialogue.
Explanation: The Prime Minister advocated for dialogue and diplomacy to resolve tensions; there was no announcement of military intervention. Options A, B, and D are factually accurate descriptions of the diplomatic events. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1984038/calls-for-de-escalation-in-middle-east-as-pm-shehbaz-speaks-to-several-world-leaders, 20 Mar 2026]
#7003

Consider the following statements about the diplomatic exchange on March 19, 2026: 1. The Pakistan Foreign Office spokesperson Tahir Hussain Andrabi rejected the US intelligence claims. 2. Former Foreign Minister Jalil Abbas Jil Abbas Jilani supported the US intelligence assessment regarding Pakistan's missile range. 3. The US intelligence report suggested that nations are seeking to understand US missile defense plans to shape their own development.

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as the FO spokesperson rejected the claims. Statement 2 is incorrect because Jalil Abbas Jilani explicitly dismissed the US assertion as not grounded in strategic reality. Statement 3 is correct as the DNI noted that identified nations seek to understand US defense plans to assess US intentions. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1983677/fo-rejects-us-intelligence-chiefs-claims-about-pakistan-missile-threat, 19 Mar 2026]
#7004

Consider the following statements about the conflict in the Strait of Hormuz as of March 16, 2026: 1. Iran has effectively closed the waterway using drones and naval mines. 2. The US-Israeli war on Iran is currently in its third week. 3. Dubai airport operations were temporarily suspended due to Iranian drone attacks. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: All three statements are factually accurate based on the report: the Strait is closed by mines and drones, the conflict is in its third week, and Dubai airport faced temporary closures due to Iranian drone activity. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1982742/trump-upset-as-key-us-partners-shun-call-for-hormuz-warship-escorts, 16 Mar 2026]
#7005

Who served as the Director of the National Counterterrorism Centre before resigning on March 17, 2026?

(a) Tulsi Gabbard
(b) Joseph Kent
(c) Donald Trump
(d) None of these
Explanation: Joseph Kent resigned from his position as the Director of the National Counterterrorism Centre to protest the US-Israeli war against Iran. Tulsi Gabbard is the Director of National Intelligence, not the NCTC Director. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1983065/iran-posed-no-imminent-threat-to-our-nation-senior-us-counter-terrorism-official-resigns-to-protest-mideast-war, 17 Mar 2026]
#7006

Who is the current Director of National Intelligence (DNI) of the United States as of March 19, 2026?

(a) William Burns
(b) Tulsi Gabbard
(c) Avril Haines
(d) None of these
Explanation: Tulsi Gabbard is the Director of National Intelligence who presented the 2026 Annual Threat Assessment to the US Senate Intelligence Committee. William Burns is the Director of the CIA, making him an incorrect choice. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1983677/fo-rejects-us-intelligence-chiefs-claims-about-pakistan-missile-threat, 19 Mar 2026]
#7007

Arrange the following events concerning Pakistan’s internal security, foreign policy, and technological advancements in the order they appear in the August 1, 2026 digest:

(a) Martyrdom of Major in North Waziristan; Google AI tool launch; PM support for Gaza Peace Plan; Broad Peak search operation
(b) Broad Peak search operation; PM support for Gaza Peace Plan; Google AI tool launch; Martyrdom of Major in North Waziristan
(c) Martyrdom of Major in North Waziristan; PM support for Gaza Peace Plan; Google AI tool launch; Broad Peak search operation
(d) Broad Peak search operation; Martyrdom of Major in North Waziristan; PM support for Gaza Peace Plan; Google AI tool launch
Explanation: While all events share the same date of August 1, 2026, their sequence in the news cycle corresponds to the order in the provided event pool. The order follows the operational search on Broad Peak, international policy stances on Gaza, technological integration by Google, and security updates from North Waziristan. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40432862/drones-deployed-to-locate-missing-climbers-as-search-operation-enters-second-day]
#7008

The diplomatic discussions held by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on March 20, 2026, were primarily focused on which of the following objectives?

(a) Economic trade agreements
(b) Military alliance formation
(c) Climate change cooperation
(d) Regional de-escalation
Explanation: The primary focus of the calls with leaders from Azerbaijan, Malaysia, and Uzbekistan was the urgent need for de-escalation of hostilities in Iran and the Gulf region. While bilateral ties were mentioned, the core objective was conflict resolution through diplomacy. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1984038/calls-for-de-escalation-in-middle-east-as-pm-shehbaz-speaks-to-several-world-leaders, 20 Mar 2026]
#7009

What is the approximate range of missile capabilities attributed to India by the Pakistani Foreign Office in the March 2026 statement?

(a) Over 5,000 kilometers
(b) Over 8,000 kilometers
(c) Over 15,000 kilometers
(d) Over 12,000 kilometers
Explanation: The FO spokesperson explicitly mentioned that India's development of missile capabilities exceeds 12,000 kilometers. This figure is cited to contrast India's reach with Pakistan's defensive, regional-focused program. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1983677/fo-rejects-us-intelligence-chiefs-claims-about-pakistan-missile-threat, 19 Mar 2026]
#7010

Which specific terrorist training camp located in the Paktia province of Afghanistan was reported as a target during the March 2026 strikes?

(a) Tarawo Camp
(b) Sher-e-Nau Camp
(c) Balkh Training Center
(d) None of these
Explanation: Security sources confirmed that the Sher-e-Nau terrorist camp in Paktia province was struck during the operation. Tarawo camp was also targeted, but it is located in Kandahar, not Paktia. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981638/info-minister-says-pakistan-targeted-terrorists-support-infrastructure-in-afghanistan-overnight, 13 Mar 2026]
#7011

Consider the following statements about the security situation in 2026: 1. The Afghan Taliban 313 Corps headquarters in Kabul was reported as a target during the March 2026 strikes. 2. Operation Ghazab lil-Haq was initiated in response to unprovoked firing from across the border. 3. The suicide bomber involved in the Bajaur attack was identified as a member of the Afghan Taliban's special forces. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: All three statements are factually accurate based on the security reports provided. The operation targeted the 313 Corps, was triggered by border firing, and the identified bomber had links to the Afghan Taliban's special forces. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981638/info-minister-says-pakistan-targeted-terrorists-support-infrastructure-in-afghanistan-overnight, 13 Mar 2026]
#7012

Consider the following statements about the US-NATO relationship in 2026: 1. The US President described NATO as a 'one-way street' due to the lack of support for escort operations. 2. The US President claimed that the US military no longer requires assistance from NATO countries. 3. The US President confirmed that he has already finalized a plan to withdraw from the NATO alliance.

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are accurate reflections of the President's public statements regarding NATO's role and US military self-sufficiency. Statement 3 is incorrect because the President stated he had 'nothing currently in mind' regarding a change in the US relationship with NATO, despite suggesting it was something to think about. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1983125/trump-blasts-foolish-nato-on-iran-says-us-needs-no-help-after-allies-rebuff-call-for-help-on-hormuz, 17 Mar 2026]
#7013

Which of the following statements regarding the drone incident on March 14, 2026, is INCORRECT?

(a) The drones were described by the ISPR as rudimentary.
(b) The Pakistan Airports Authority denied that Islamabad's airspace was closed.
(c) The drones successfully hit their intended military targets.
(d) The state refers to the TTP as Fitna al-Khawarij.
Explanation: The ISPR explicitly stated that the drones failed to reach their intended targets and were intercepted by security forces. Therefore, the claim that they successfully hit military targets is false. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981957/rudimentary-drones-launched-by-afghan-taliban-injure-4-failed-to-reach-targets-ispr, 14 Mar 2026]
#7014

Which of the following statements regarding the Muharram 9 security arrangements in 2026 is INCORRECT?

(a) The government prioritized the protection of citizens' lives and properties.
(b) Security reviews included officials from Gilgit-Baltistan and Azad Jammu and Kashmir.
(c) The Minister of State for Interior ordered the suspension of all religious processions.
(d) Home secretaries were directed to make security arrangements more effective.
Explanation: The government did not suspend processions; rather, it implemented strict security measures to ensure they could proceed safely. Options A, B, and D are accurate descriptions of the government's actions. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010752/countrywide-muharram-9-processions-conclude-peacefully-amid-strict-security, 25 Jun 2026]
#7015

Consider the following statements about the regional situation as of July 12, 2026: 1. Pakistan has officially expressed deep concern over the escalation in the Middle East. 2. The United States and Iran have engaged in fresh strikes against each other. 3. The Islamabad MoU was signed in February 2026 to initiate the conflict. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 and 2 are factually correct based on the Foreign Office statement and the reported military activities. Statement 3 is incorrect because the MoU was signed in June 2026, not February, and it was intended to end the war, not initiate it. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2014857/pakistan-expresses-deep-concern-over-middle-east-escalation-urges-all-sides-to-exercise-restraint, 12 Jul 2026]
#7016

Consider the following statements about the diplomatic tensions between the US and Italy in 2026: 1. Prime Minister Meloni and President Trump previously clashed over the US President's criticism of the Pope. 2. President Trump accused Italy of failing to provide sufficient support to the United States regarding the Iran war. 3. The Italian Defence Minister supported the President's remarks as a necessary diplomatic correction. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct based on the report's account of previous friction. Statement 3 is incorrect because the Defence Minister, Guido Crosetto, actually stated that such jokes do not benefit anyone, indicating disapproval rather than support. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2009272/outrage-in-italy-after-trump-says-meloni-begged-for-photo-op, 19 Jun 2026]
#7017

Consider the following statements about the Muharram 9 processions held on June 25, 2026: 1. The main procession in Lahore concluded at Khaima-i-Sadaat Imambargah. 2. The main procession in Quetta emerged from Alamdar Road. 3. The main procession in Hyderabad was organized by the local police department. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct. Statement 3 is incorrect because the Hyderabad procession was organized by Anjuman Guldasta-i-Akbar, not the police department. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010752/countrywide-muharram-9-processions-conclude-peacefully-amid-strict-security, 25 Jun 2026]
#7018

Which of the following statements regarding the March 18, 2026, weather event in Karachi is INCORRECT?

(a) The event involved heavy showers and strong winds.
(b) The Pakistan Meteorological Department predicted rainfall until Thursday.
(c) The rainfall was limited exclusively to the coastal areas of Clifton and Defence.
(d) The Karachi Mayor advised citizens to avoid unnecessary movement.
Explanation: Rainfall was reported across a wide range of areas including Gulshan-i-Iqbal, North Karachi, and I.I. Chundrigar Road, not just coastal areas. Therefore, the statement that it was limited to Clifton and Defence is false. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1983379/15-die-in-rain-related-incidents-as-heavy-showers-strong-winds-hit-parts-of-karachi, 18 Mar 2026]
#7019

Which of the following statements regarding the March 2026 strikes is INCORRECT?

(a) The strikes targeted logistic bases and training camps.
(b) The operation resulted in the destruction of an ammunition depot in Kabul.
(c) The strikes were conducted in response to cross-border terrorism.
(d) Civilian infrastructure was intentionally targeted to pressure the Afghan regime.
Explanation: The government explicitly stated that no civilian population or civilian infrastructure was targeted. Options A, B, and D are factually consistent with the reported military objectives. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981638/info-minister-says-pakistan-targeted-terrorists-support-infrastructure-in-afghanistan-overnight, 13 Mar 2026]
#7020

Consider the following statements about the security situation in Balochistan as of 2026-07-11: 1. The security forces have utilized intelligence-based operations (IBOs) to target militant hideouts. 2. The government has announced financial compensation for the families of the police personnel martyred at the Mangi Dam. 3. Operation Shaban is limited exclusively to air strikes without ground troop involvement. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct as the operation involves IBOs and the government has authorized compensation. Statement 3 is incorrect because the operation involves both coordinated air and ground operations. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2014587/23-more-terrorists-killed-in-ongoing-operation-in-balochistan-taking-overall-tally-since-july-5-to-102-state-media, 11 Jul 2026]