July 2026 Edition
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July 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#17181
Who issued the notification regarding the public holiday for educational institutions in Islamabad on March 13, 2026?
(a) The Prime Minister of Pakistan
(b) The Minister of Federal Education
(c) The Islamabad Deputy Commissioner
(d) The Chief Justice of the Islamabad High Court
Explanation: The notification was shared by the Islamabad Deputy Commissioner, Irfan Nawaz Memon, via his official social media account. The Deputy Commissioner holds the administrative authority to issue such directives within the Islamabad Capital Territory. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981400/educational-institutions-to-remain-closed-in-islamabad-on-friday, 12 Mar 2026]
#17182
Based on the 2026 report findings, where do the majority of reported gender-based violence incidents occur?
(a) Public transport hubs
(b) Educational institutions
(c) Victims' own homes
(d) Workplace environments
Explanation: The report reveals that more than half of the documented incidents occurred within the victims' own homes. This finding challenges the assumption that danger is primarily external. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2018677/writing-on-the-wall, 27 Jul 2026]
#17183
According to the ISPR, the conflict of 2026 demonstrated Pakistan's operational competence across which of the following domains?
(a) Land, air, sea, space, and nuclear
(b) Land, air, sea, cyber, and information
(c) Land, air, sea, psychological, and economic
(d) Land, air, sea, diplomatic, and intelligence
Explanation: The ISPR statement explicitly highlights the Armed Forces' superior operational competence across land, air, sea, cyber, and information domains during the conflict. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998954/marka-i-haq-a-defining-landmark-in-the-nations-journey-ispr, 09 May 2026]
#17184
Following the price adjustment effective from May 9, 2026, what is the new price of petrol per litre in Pakistan?
(a) Rs378.00
(b) Rs414.78
(c) Rs414.58
(d) None of these
Explanation: The government increased the price of petrol by Rs14.92, bringing the total to Rs414.78 per litre. Option C represents the price of high-speed diesel, while option A refers to a previous price point. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998722/govt-hikes-petrol-by-rs1492-per-litre-diesel-by-rs15, 08 May 2026]
#17185
According to the IMF requirements mentioned in the June 2026 discussions, what is the approximate additional revenue target set for the federal government?
(a) Rs 500 billion
(b) Rs 430 billion
(c) Rs 350 billion
(d) Rs 600 billion
Explanation: The IMF requested the federal government to introduce at least Rs 430 billion in additional budgetary measures. A matching target of Rs 430 billion was also set for the provinces. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2005897/ppp-shares-tax-related-reservations-in-pre-budget-meeting-with-dar-say-sources, 07 Jun 2026]
#17186
The budget for the fiscal year 2026-27 was scheduled to be announced on which date?
(a) June 7, 2026
(b) June 8, 2026
(c) June 12, 2026
(d) June 10, 2026
Explanation: The federal budget for FY2026-27 was officially scheduled for announcement on Wednesday, June 10, 2026. This date followed the final rounds of pre-budget negotiations between the coalition partners. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2005897/ppp-shares-tax-related-reservations-in-pre-budget-meeting-with-dar-say-sources, 07 Jun 2026]
#17187
Who announced the extension of the US-Iran ceasefire on April 21, 2026?
(a) Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif
(b) US President Donald Trump
(c) Chief of Defence Forces Asim Munir
(d) Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson
Explanation: US President Donald Trump announced the extension of the ceasefire with Iran on his Truth Social platform. While Pakistani leadership requested the extension, Trump was the one who made the official announcement. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1993810/at-the-request-of-cdf-munir-pm-shehbaz-trump-announces-extension-in-ceasefire-until-iran-submits-proposal, 21 Apr 2026]
#17188
Who is the current Foreign Office spokesperson that addressed the reports of Pakistani deportations from the UAE in May 2026?
(a) Tahir Andrabi
(b) Mumtaz Zahra Baloch
(c) Asim Iftikhar
(d) None of these
Explanation: Tahir Andrabi served as the spokesperson during the weekly briefing where the issue of emergency travel documents and deportations was discussed. The other names are prominent diplomats but were not the primary spokespersons for this specific event. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998692/interior-ministry-denies-reports-of-country-or-sect-specific-deportation-of-pakistanis-from-uae, 08 May 2026]
#17189
On 2026-03-14, which Pakistani ministry officially refuted the Afghan Taliban's claims regarding the capture of a military post?
(a) Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
(b) Ministry of Interior
(c) Ministry of Defence
(d) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Explanation: The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting issued the official rebuttal on 2026-03-14, utilizing its fact-checking platform to expose the fabrication. While the Ministry of Defence manages military operations, the Information Ministry is responsible for countering strategic communication and propaganda. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1982034/info-ministry-rubbishes-afghan-claims-of-military-post-being-captured, 14 Mar 2026]
#17190
The notification for the public holiday in Islamabad was issued on which date in 2026?
(a) March 10, 2026
(b) March 11, 2026
(c) March 13, 2026
(d) March 12, 2026
Explanation: The news desk reported the issuance of the notification on March 12, 2026, one day prior to the declared holiday of March 13, 2026. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981400/educational-institutions-to-remain-closed-in-islamabad-on-friday, 12 Mar 2026]
#17191
Consider the following statements about the Breathe Pakistan International Climate Change Conference: 1. The conference was a two-day event held in May 2026. 2. Senate Chairman Yousuf Raza Gilani emphasized that internal stability and regional calm are necessary for the climate agenda. 3. The conference was exclusively attended by government officials and had no representation from the private sector. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 and 2 are factually correct based on the event details. Statement 3 is incorrect because the conference explicitly included corporate leaders and representatives from the banking and energy sectors. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998144/breathe-pakistan-international-climate-change-conference-concludes-with-calls-for-climate-resilience-coordinated-action, 07 May 2026]
#17192
Which of the following statements regarding the 2026-03-14 incident is INCORRECT?
(a) The Afghan Taliban claimed that 14 Pakistani soldiers were martyred.
(b) Pakistan provided pictorial and video evidence to support its counter-terrorism operations.
(c) The Afghan Taliban successfully captured a major Pakistani military outpost.
(d) The Pakistani government labeled the Afghan claims as fabricated propaganda.
Explanation: The claim that the Afghan Taliban captured a Pakistani military outpost is false and was explicitly rejected by the Pakistani Ministry of Information. The other three statements accurately reflect the events and the government's official stance. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1982034/info-ministry-rubbishes-afghan-claims-of-military-post-being-captured, 14 Mar 2026]
#17193
Consider the following statements about the administrative decision regarding the March 13, 2026 holiday in Islamabad: 1. The holiday applies to all educational institutions within the Islamabad Capital Territory. 2. The notification was released by the office of the Deputy Commissioner. 3. The notification provided a detailed justification for the holiday based on religious observance. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct as the holiday covers all institutions in the ICT and was issued by the Deputy Commissioner. Statement 3 is incorrect because the notification did not specify a reason for the holiday. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981400/educational-institutions-to-remain-closed-in-islamabad-on-friday, 12 Mar 2026]
#17194
The global fuel supply crunch mentioned in the context of 2026 is linked to the closure of which strategic maritime chokepoint?
(a) Suez Canal
(b) Strait of Hormuz
(c) Strait of Malacca
(d) Bab-el-Mandeb Strait
Explanation: The Strait of Hormuz is identified as the critical passage through which one-fifth of the world's oil and gas supply passes. Its closure due to regional conflict has significantly impacted global fuel prices. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998722/govt-hikes-petrol-by-rs1492-per-litre-diesel-by-rs15, 08 May 2026]
#17195
What is the official designation given by the state to the 2026 military conflict between Pakistan and India?
(a) Operation Azm-e-Istehkam
(b) Marka-i-Haq
(c) Operation Zarb-e-Azb
(d) None of these
Explanation: The state refers to the 2026 conflict as Marka-i-Haq, which translates to 'Battle of Truth'. It is described as a defining landmark in the nation's journey. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998954/marka-i-haq-a-defining-landmark-in-the-nations-journey-ispr, 09 May 2026]
#17196
Consider the following statements regarding Pakistan's security policy toward Afghanistan as of 2026-03-14: 1. Pakistan has urged the Taliban administration to dismantle TTP sanctuaries on Afghan soil. 2. Pakistan maintains that its counter-terrorism operations are focused and evidence-based. 3. The Afghan Taliban has fully cooperated with Pakistan in eliminating the Balochistan Liberation Army. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct as they reflect the official Pakistani position on border security and counter-terrorism. Statement 3 is incorrect because the government has explicitly stated that the Afghan Taliban has failed to address the presence of terrorist organizations like the BLA and TTP. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1982034/info-ministry-rubbishes-afghan-claims-of-military-post-being-captured, 14 Mar 2026]
#17197
On March 13, 2026, which Minister of State for Interior moved the bill in the National Assembly to transform the Frontier Constabulary into the Federal Constabulary?
(a) Tallal Chaudhry
(b) Syed Naveed Qamar
(c) Shahid Khattak
(d) Ghulam Mustafa Shah
Explanation: Tallal Chaudhry, as the Minister of State for Interior, presented the bill to the House. Syed Naveed Qamar is an MNA who proposed amendments, while Ghulam Mustafa Shah is the Deputy Speaker. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981390/pointing-out-lack-of-quorum-in-na-opposition-blocks-passage-of-bill-seeking-to-upgrade-fc-to-federal-force, 13 Mar 2026]
#17198
The military conflict known as Marka-i-Haq concluded with a ceasefire on which date in 2026?
(a) April 22, 2026
(b) May 9, 2026
(c) June 1, 2026
(d) May 10, 2026
Explanation: The conflict, which began with the Pahalgam attack on April 22, 2026, officially ended with a ceasefire on May 10, 2026. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998954/marka-i-haq-a-defining-landmark-in-the-nations-journey-ispr, 09 May 2026]
#17199
Which of the following statements regarding the petroleum price adjustments in 2026 is INCORRECT?
(a) The government has maintained a fixed, unchanging price for fuel since the beginning of the year.
(b) Petrol is primarily used in private transport and small vehicles.
(c) The government has been revising petroleum prices on a weekly basis on Friday nights.
(d) High-speed diesel is used for large generators.
Explanation: The government has frequently adjusted prices in response to market volatility, making the claim that prices remained fixed INCORRECT. The other statements accurately reflect the usage patterns and the frequency of price revisions. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1998722/govt-hikes-petrol-by-rs1492-per-litre-diesel-by-rs15, 08 May 2026]
#17200
Which Minister of State for Interior moved the bill in the National Assembly to transform the Frontier Constabulary into the Federal Constabulary on March 12, 2026?
(a) Shahid Khattak
(b) Syed Naveed Qamar
(c) Tallal Chaudhry
(d) Ghulam Mustafa Shah
Explanation: Tallal Chaudhry, the Minister of State for Interior, moved the bill in the National Assembly. Syed Naveed Qamar is a PPP MNA who proposed amendments, while Ghulam Mustafa Shah served as the Deputy Speaker during the session. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/1981390/pointing-out-of-lack-of-quorum-in-na-opposition-blocks-passage-of-bill-seeking-to-upgrade-fc-to-federal-force, 12 Mar 2026]