July 2026 Edition
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July 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#17841
Who led the government's negotiation team during the talks with the All Pakistan Petrol Pumps Owners Association (APPPOA) in 2026?
(a) Humayun Khan
(b) Ali Pervaiz Malik
(c) Nauman Ali Butt
(d) Malik Khuda Bukhsh
Explanation: Ali Pervaiz Malik is the Petroleum Minister who led the government's team during the negotiations. Humayun Khan and Nauman Ali Butt are representatives of the APPPOA, while Malik Khuda Bukhsh is associated with the PPDA. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017314/petrol-pump-owners-announce-nationwide-strike-after-talks-with-govt-over-daily-pricing-fail, 22 Jul 2026]
#17842
Who received Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar upon his arrival at the airport in Manila on July 22, 2026?
(a) Khalilur Rehman
(b) Sergey Lavrov
(c) Elmer G. Cato
(d) Leah Gutierrez
Explanation: Elmer G. Cato, the assistant secretary at the Philippines’ foreign affairs department, received Ishaq Dar upon his arrival. Sergey Lavrov and Khalilur Rehman were counterparts met by Dar on the sidelines of the forum, while Leah Gutierrez is an official at the ADB. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017480/dar-arrives-in-manila-to-attend-asean-regional-forum-ministerial-meeting, 22 Jul 2026]
#17843
Consider the following statements about the AJK election process in 2026: 1. The election process was scheduled to be conducted in three phases. 2. The PPP Chairman advocated for the suspension of internet services to ensure electoral security. 3. The party proposed that AJK should have representation in Pakistan's decision-making bodies on an observer basis. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as the elections were held in three phases. Statement 3 is correct as the PPP proposed observer-based representation. Statement 2 is incorrect because the PPP Chairman actually criticized the suspension of internet services as 'oppressive'. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017539/ppp-chairman-calls-upcoming-ajk-elections-most-significant-in-history, 22 Jul 2026]
#17844
Consider the following statements regarding the developments in Pakistan's economic and legislative landscape on August 8, 2026:
(a) Only 1 and 2 are correct
(b) Only 2 and 3 are correct
(c) Only 1 and 3 are correct
(d) All statements are correct
Explanation: Statement 1 is incorrect as the BoP President advocated for a 'Welfare GDP' framework to address developmental economics, not specific agricultural cooperation with New Zealand. Statement 2 accurately reflects the KP Assembly's legislative action. Statement 3 accurately describes the economic indicators reported regarding inflation. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2021370/bank-of-punjab-chief-seeks-welfare-gdp]
#17845
Arrange the following events in chronological order based on their reported status or impact as of August 8, 2026:
(a) 1-2-3-4
(b) 4-3-2-1
(c) 2-1-4-3
(d) 3-4-1-2
Explanation: Chronological order is determined by the sequencing of the actions/impacts described: The postponement of AJK elections (3) was reported, followed by the approval of civil awards (4), the emergence of Typhoon Dolphin's impact (1), and the finalization of the leadership pledge between the Senate and NA (2) on the same date. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40433957/poonch-palandri-elections-postponed-in-7-constituencies]
#17846
Which of the following sequences correctly arranges the reported dates for the highlighted events occurring during the first week of August 2026?
(a) 1. Monsoon Rains (Aug 5); 2. Goods Transporters Strike (Aug 8); 3. Broad Peak Avalanche (Aug 5); 4. Pakistan-US Dialogue (Aug 5)
(b) 1. Goods Transporters Strike (Aug 8); 2. Monsoon Rains (Aug 5); 3. Pakistan-US Dialogue (Aug 5); 4. Broad Peak Avalanche (Aug 5)
(c) 1. Monsoon Rains (Aug 5); 2. Broad Peak Avalanche (Aug 5); 3. Pakistan-US Dialogue (Aug 5); 4. Goods Transporters Strike (Aug 8)
(d) 1. Pakistan-US Dialogue (Aug 5); 2. Goods Transporters Strike (Aug 8); 3. Monsoon Rains (Aug 5); 4. Broad Peak Avalanche (Aug 5)
Explanation: Events are chronologically evaluated based on their scheduled or reported dates: monsoon rains, the Broad Peak avalanche, and the US-Pakistan counter-terrorism dialogue all occurred or were reported on August 5, 2026, while the goods transporters' strike is scheduled for August 8, 2026. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40433365/sindh-and-punjab-5-killed-16-hurt-in-rain-related-incidents]
#17847
Consider the following statements regarding Pakistan's governance and foreign policy developments as reported in August 2026: 1. The Economic Coordination Committee approved financial assistance for the Pakistan Television Corporation. 2. The Islamabad High Court upheld an order requiring the disclosure of cricketers' salaries and perks. 3. The government has proposed the unbundling of two major gas utilities into five distinct entities.
(a) Only 1 and 2 are correct
(b) Only 1 and 3 are correct
(c) Only 2 and 3 are correct
(d) All statements are correct
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct (ECC approved 13bn for PTV). Statement 2 is incorrect, as the Islamabad High Court actually suspended the order regarding the disclosure of cricketers' salaries. Statement 3 is correct regarding the restructuring of SNGPL and SSGCL into five entities. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2020697/economic-coordination-committee-approves-rs13bn-lifeline-for-struggling-ptv]
#17848
Select the correct chronological sequence of official government or judicial actions taken as reported on August 5, 2026:
(a) 1. ECC lifeline to PTV; 2. LHC disposal of rally petition; 3. CJP announcement of women centers; 4. PM strategy on DISCOs
(b) 1. LHC disposal of rally petition; 2. CJP announcement of women centers; 3. ECC lifeline to PTV; 4. PM strategy on DISCOs
(c) 1. CJP announcement of women centers; 2. ECC lifeline to PTV; 3. PM strategy on DISCOs; 4. LHC disposal of rally petition
(d) 1. PM strategy on DISCOs; 2. ECC lifeline to PTV; 3. LHC disposal of rally petition; 4. CJP announcement of women centers
Explanation: These administrative and judicial actions were reported on the same day; however, internal reporting sequences for public interest notifications often follow institutional hierarchy and time-stamping of orders provided by respective departments. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2020762/lhc-disposes-of-pti-petition-for-rally-at-minar-i-pakistan-after-dc-refuses-permission]
#17849
Assess the following assertions regarding international security and regional developments as of August 5, 2026: 1. Pakistan and the United States reaffirmed their joint resolve against regional terrorism. 2. The Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar attended meetings in Jordan regarding the status of Jerusalem. 3. The United Nations reported an escalating malnutrition crisis in Afghanistan.
(a) Only 1 and 2 are correct
(b) Only 1 and 3 are correct
(c) Only 2 and 3 are correct
(d) All statements are correct
Explanation: All three statements are factually correct based on the diplomatic, bilateral, and humanitarian reports from the specified date. Pakistan engaged in a CT dialogue with the US, DPM Dar conducted talks in Jordan concerning Jerusalem/West Bank, and the UN confirmed the worsening situation in Afghanistan. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40433411/pakistan-us-reaffirm-joint-resolve-against-regional-terrorism]
#17850
Which represents the correct order of institutional initiatives reported on August 5, 2026?
(a) 1. AI Lab inauguration; 2. Academic/Agri partnership; 3. Batting coach appointment; 4. Warning to cricketers
(b) 1. Batting coach appointment; 2. Warning to cricketers; 3. AI Lab inauguration; 4. Academic/Agri partnership
(c) 1. Academic/Agri partnership; 2. AI Lab inauguration; 3. Warning to cricketers; 4. Batting coach appointment
(d) 1. Warning to cricketers; 2. Batting coach appointment; 3. Academic/Agri partnership; 4. AI Lab inauguration
Explanation: The order reflects the administrative progression of educational and sporting institutional developments: the inauguration of the AI lab (SSUET), the agricultural partnership (Sindh/Ruhuna universities), the appointment of the national batting coach (Michael Smith), and the regulatory warning issued by the PCB regarding unsanctioned leagues. [Source: https://www.brecorder.com/news/40433354/nehal-inaugurates-ai-lab-at-ssuet]
#17851
On July 22, 2026, which strategic waterway did the Houthi rebels threaten to block, impacting commercial shipping to Saudi Arabia?
(a) Bab el-Mandeb Strait
(b) Strait of Hormuz
(c) Suez Canal
(d) Malacca Strait
Explanation: The Houthi rebels specifically threatened the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, which serves as a critical gateway to the Red Sea. While the Strait of Hormuz is also a vital maritime chokepoint, the current threat cited in the report pertains to the Red Sea access. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017517/pakistan-condemns-houthis-threats-to-saudi-arabia-commercial-shipping-in-red-sea, 22 Jul 2026]
#17852
The current monsoon rain spell in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, which commenced on July 19, 2026, is expected to persist until which date?
(a) July 21, 2026
(b) July 23, 2026
(c) July 25, 2026
(d) July 27, 2026
Explanation: According to the Pakistan Meteorological Department, the monsoon spell that began on July 19 was forecasted to continue until July 23, 2026. This period marks the window of heightened alert for flash flooding. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017494/rain-related-fatalities-during-ongoing-monsoon-spell-rise-to-18-in-kp, 22 Jul 2026]
#17853
Who represented the government during the signing of the MoU for EV charging stations on July 22, 2026?
(a) Haroon Akhtar Khan
(b) Ahsan Iqbal
(c) Jam Kamal Khan
(d) None of these
Explanation: Haroon Akhtar Khan, the Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Industries and Production, presided over the signing ceremony. He emphasized the government's commitment to the electric mobility transition. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017426/mou-signed-with-chinese-firm-for-ev-charging-stations, 22 Jul 2026]
#17854
Consider the following statements about the monsoon-related damages in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as of July 22, 2026: 1. The PDMA report indicated that 23 houses were partially damaged. 2. A total of 13 cattle perished during the four-day period. 3. The Wana-Gomal Zam Road blockage was caused primarily by riverine flooding rather than landslides. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually correct based on the PDMA report. Statement 3 is incorrect because the road blockage was specifically attributed to landslides and falling boulders from mountains, not riverine flooding. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017494/rain-related-fatalities-during-ongoing-monsoon-spell-rise-to-18-in-kp, 22 Jul 2026]
#17855
Which of the following statements regarding the FIA operation on 2026-07-22 is INCORRECT?
(a) The suspects included a watchman working for NADRA.
(b) The investigation is limited strictly to the four individuals currently in custody.
(c) The FIA seized important records and evidence during the operation.
(d) The suspects were accused of facilitating fake identity documents for Afghan nationals.
Explanation: The statement that the investigation is limited to the four individuals is incorrect because the FIA spokesperson explicitly stated that the scope of the investigation has been expanded and further arrests are expected. The other three options are factually accurate based on the report. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017505/fia-says-nadra-officials-among-4-arrested-for-allegedly-producing-fake-documents-for-afghan-nationals, 22 Jul 2026]
#17856
As of the report date in 2026, what was the total value of Pakistan's foreign reserves, including central bank gold holdings?
(a) $6.7 billion
(b) $16.4 billion
(c) $25.3 billion
(d) $30.1 billion
Explanation: $25.3 billion is the figure reported for foreign reserves as of the end of the month preceding the July 2026 announcement. $6.7 billion was the multi-year low recorded in December 2022. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017530/sampp-global-ratings-upgrades-pakistans-sovereign-credit-rating-to-b, 22 Jul 2026]
#17857
According to the Foreign Office statement issued on July 22, 2026, what is the primary justification for Pakistan's potential use of force?
(a) To expand regional influence
(b) To secure oil supply routes for global markets
(c) To enforce a blockade on Iranian ports
(d) To protect its maritime assets and national interests
Explanation: The Foreign Office explicitly stated that Pakistan reserves the right to use force in self-defense to protect its maritime assets and national interests. This is consistent with the United Nations Charter and international law. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017517/pakistan-condemns-houthis-threats-to-saudi-arabia-commercial-shipping-in-red-sea, 22 Jul 2026]
#17858
Consider the following statements about the regional security situation as of July 22, 2026: 1. The Houthi rebels are aligned with Iran in the ongoing Middle East conflict. 2. The 2022 truce between the Houthis and Saudi Arabia has been fully respected by all parties without any recent violations. 3. Pakistan has invoked its defense pact with Saudi Arabia through diplomatic intervention to deter Iranian strikes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as the Houthis are aligned with Iran. Statement 2 is incorrect because the report notes that the 2022 truce has been threatened by recent exchanges of fire. Statement 3 is correct as Pakistan previously invoked the defense pact in March to deter strikes. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017517/pakistan-condemns-houthis-threats-to-saudi-arabia-commercial-shipping-in-red-sea, 22 Jul 2026]
#17859
Consider the following statements about the 2026 mediation efforts: 1. The negotiations include discussions on the Strait of Hormuz and Iran's nuclear programme. 2. Pakistan's Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi also participated in diplomatic efforts in Tehran. 3. The ceasefire that preceded these talks was established on 8th April, 2026. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: All three statements are factually accurate based on the provided report. The negotiations cover the specified technical frameworks, Interior Minister Naqvi was actively involved in multiple visits, and the ceasefire date is correctly cited as 8th April, 2026. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2002541/encouraging-progress-made-during-cdf-munirs-tehran-visit-ispr, 23 May 2026]
#17860
Consider the following statements about Pakistan's economic indicators as of July 2026: 1. The IMF's Extended Fund Facility (EFF) programme was critical in restoring macroeconomic stability. 2. Pakistan's short-term credit rating was downgraded to 'B-' following the long-term rating upgrade. 3. The government's external principal payments over the next 12 months are estimated at $16.4 billion. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) All three
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as the EFF was vital for stability. Statement 3 is correct regarding the $16.4 billion payment obligation. Statement 2 is incorrect because the short-term rating remained steady at 'B', not downgraded. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2017530/sampp-global-ratings-upgrades-pakistans-sovereign-credit-rating-to-b, 22 Jul 2026]