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Realism is a philosophical position asserting that the physical world exists independently of human perception, consciousness, or thought. It maintains that objects have an objective reality that remains constant regardless of whether an observer is present to perceive them, distinguishing it from Idealism, which prioritizes the mind.

An Se Young won the 2025 Malaysia Open, defeating Wang Zhi Yi in the final.

Article 19 of the Qanun-e-Shahadat Order, 1984, deals with facts forming part of the same transaction, commonly known as the doctrine of Res-gestae. This rule allows evidence of facts that are so connected to the fact in issue as to form part of the same transaction, even if they occurred at a different time or place.

Ramsar (1971) identifies and conserves wetlands of international significance.

But the leaders of the older generation, like Mohsin-ul-Mulk, soon backed out of this agitation, as Macdoneld threatened to cut off grants.

Escape velocity is the minimum speed needed for an object to break free from the gravitational attraction of a massive body without further propulsion. For Earth, this value is approximately 11.2 kilometers per second. If an object reaches this speed, its kinetic energy is sufficient to overcome the gravitational potential energy holding it to the planet.

Raster images are composed of a grid of individual picture elements, commonly referred to as dots or pixels. The density of these dots determines the resolution and clarity of the image.

While Marx emphasized material conditions, Lenin placed greater importance on the role of the 'vanguard party' and the power of revolutionary consciousness. In his work 'What Is to Be Done?', Lenin argued that socialist consciousness must be brought to the working class from the outside by intellectuals, suggesting that ideological leadership is essential for revolution.

Hemichordates are often referred to as prechordates or protochordates because they share certain developmental characteristics with chordates, such as the presence of pharyngeal gill slits and a dorsal nerve cord, although they lack a true notochord. They serve as an evolutionary link between non-chordate invertebrates and the true chordates.

Human Resource Planning (HRP) is the strategic process of forecasting an organization's future demand for and supply of the right type of people in the right numbers to ensure organizational goals are met.

Under the principles of criminal procedure, a charge must provide the accused with clear notice of the allegations. This includes specifying the exact section of the law under which the offense is charged. This requirement ensures the accused can prepare an adequate defense and prevents ambiguity regarding the legal basis of the prosecution's case.

Horace, a prominent Roman poet, maintained a significant relationship with Emperor Augustus and his close advisor, Maecenas. This patronage allowed Horace to focus on his literary pursuits, and his poetry often reflects the political stability and cultural shifts of the Augustan Age. The connection between the poet and the emperor was instrumental in shaping the literary landscape of the Roman Empire during that era.

It was longlisted for the Booker and won the Women's Prize.

Newly industrializing countries (NICs) are nations whose economies have not yet reached developed status but have outpaced their developing counterparts. South Korea, Brazil, and Taiwan are classic examples of NICs. Hungary, while having an industrial history, is generally categorized differently within European economic contexts, though this classification can vary by specific economic criteria.

A rheostat is a variable resistor. By adjusting its internal resistance, it allows the user to regulate the flow of current in a circuit. While it controls current, it does so by physically changing the circuit's resistance.

Standard deviation is defined as the square root of the variance, which is the average of the squared deviations of individual data points from the arithmetic mean. Because it measures dispersion relative to the center of the data, the mean is the fundamental reference point for this calculation.

McLaren's traditional color is papaya orange, which was re-adopted in recent years to honor the team's founder, Bruce McLaren.

Threat intelligence is data that is collected and analyzed to understand a threat actor's motives, targets, and attack behaviors. Antivirus companies use this intelligence to proactively update their products and protect users.

Runs in first 2 matches = 2 × 27 = 54. Runs in next 3 matches = 3 × 32 = 96. Total runs = 150. Average = 150 ÷ 5 = 29.5.