General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21051
What is the name of the Russian paramilitary organization active in Africa and Ukraine?
Answer:
Wagner Group
The Wagner Group has been a tool of Russian foreign policy, projecting influence in conflict zones like Syria, Libya, Mali, and Ukraine.
21052
The term 'Global South' is generally used to describe:
Answer:
Developing or emerging economies in Africa, Asia, and Latin America
The Global South refers to developing nations, many of which are advocating for a more multipolar order.
21053
The invasion of Ukraine in 2022 led which two Nordic countries to apply for NATO membership?
Answer:
Sweden and Finland
Abandoning decades (or centuries) of non-alignment, Finland and Sweden sought NATO security guarantees following Russia's aggression.
21054
Which BRICS member is the only one located in Latin America?
Answer:
Brazil
Brazil represents the South American continent in the original BRICS formation.
21055
The 'Abraham Accords' (2020) normalized relations between Israel and:
Answer:
UAE and Bahrain
The US-brokered accords marked a shift in Middle East alignments, with Arab states establishing ties with Israel largely due to shared concerns about Iran.
21056
Which technological sphere is a major arena of US-China competition (e.g., Huawei)?
Answer:
5G Telecommunications
Control over 5G networks and semiconductor technology is central to the tech war between the US and China.
21057
The 'Visegrád Group' (V4) consists of four countries in:
Answer:
Central Europe
The V4 includes Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia, often coordinating policy within the EU.
21058
Which country withdrew from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) in 2017?
Answer:
United States
President Donald Trump withdrew the US from the TPP immediately after taking office.
21059
Who is the author of 'The Tragedy of Great Power Politics', advocating for offensive realism?
Answer:
John Mearsheimer
Mearsheimer argues that great powers will inevitably seek hegemony to ensure their survival, leading to conflict in a multipolar world.
21060
The 'Indo-Pacific' strategy is largely viewed as a framework to:
Answer:
Contain or balance China's influence
The US and its allies use the 'Indo-Pacific' concept to promote a 'free and open' region, contrasting with Chinese hegemony.