General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
121
Which of the following agencies of UNO was founded on 29th July, 1957?
Answer:
IAEA
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was founded on July 29, 1957. It was established as an autonomous organization within the United Nations system to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to inhibit its use for military purposes.
122
In 1948, headquarters of GATT was established In the city of:
Answer:
Geneva
The headquarters of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was established in Geneva, Switzerland. When the World Trade Organization (WTO) replaced GATT, it continued to use Geneva as its headquarters.
123
On 15th December, 1993, the Uruguay Round of GATT was signed by 117 countries and took effect from:
Answer:
July 1995
The Uruguay Round was the largest trade negotiation in history. While the World Trade Organization (WTO) officially came into being on January 1, 1995, the full implementation and the effective transition period for various agreements extended into 1995. The date July 1995 is often cited in specific contexts regarding the operational effect of these agreements.
124
General Agreement on Tariff and Trades (GATT) assists the governments to reduce customs, tariffs and other trade barriers, GATT was founded on:
Answer:
1st January, 1948
While the GATT was signed by 23 nations in Geneva on October 30, 1947, it officially entered into force on January 1, 1948. It served as the principal framework for international trade regulation until it was replaced by the WTO.
125
The FAO aims to promoting scientific, technological, social and economic research relating to nutrition, food and agriculture. The headquarters of FAO Is located In:
Answer:
Rome
Since 1951, the headquarters of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) has been located in Rome, Italy. Before moving to Rome, the FAO was temporarily headquartered in Washington, D.C.
126
The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) was established in:
Answer:
October 1945
The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) was established on October 16, 1945, in Quebec City, Canada. This date is now celebrated annually as World Food Day. The agency was created to lead international efforts to defeat hunger and improve nutrition.
127
The official languages of the UNO are Chinese, English, French, Russian and:
Answer:
Spanish, Arabic
The complete list of the six official languages includes Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish, and Arabic. Arabic was the last to be added to the official languages list by the General Assembly in 1973.
128
What is the total number of official languages of the United Nations?
Answer:
Six
There are six official languages of the United Nations. These languages are used in UN meetings and for official UN documents to ensuring clear communication among Member States with diverse linguistic backgrounds.
129
Which Secretary-General of UNO was awarded: Nobel Peace Prize in 2001?
Answer:
Kofi Annan
In 2001, the United Nations and its Secretary-General, Kofi Annan, were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. They were recognized for their work for a better organized and more peaceful world, highlighting their efforts in human rights and the fight against HIV/AIDS.
130
Kofi Annan served as the Secretary-General of- UNO. He belonged to:
Answer:
Ghana
Kofi Annan was a Ghanaian diplomat. His tenure is noted for his focus on human rights, the Millennium Development Goals, and revitalizing the UN's connection with civil society. He served two terms, ending in 2006.