General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
131
Which movement celebrated machine power, speed, and modernity in Italy?
Answer:
Futurism
Futurism glorified modern technology and dynamism.
132
Which movement challenged logic and embraced absurdity during World War I?
Answer:
Minimalism
Dadaism was anti-establishment and celebrated irrationality.
133
Which movement is known for exaggerated emotion and dramatic imagery in the 1600s?
Answer:
Cubism
Baroque art used dramatic lighting and intense emotion.
134
Which artistic movement emphasized everyday life with precise detail?
Answer:
Realism
Realism focused on depicting daily life without idealization.
135
Which art movement used bright colors and bold, dreamlike images?
Answer:
Surrealism
Surrealism explored dreams, the unconscious mind, and irrational imagery.
136
Which movement reacted against industrialization and celebrated medieval craftsmanship?
Answer:
Gothic Revival
Gothic Revival revived medieval styles and craftsmanship.
137
Which movement celebrated intense emotion and the beauty of nature?
Answer:
Romanticism
Romanticism highlighted emotion, imagination, and nature’s power.
138
Which movement emphasized reason, science, and skepticism of tradition?
Answer:
Enlightenment
The Enlightenment celebrated rational thinking and scientific progress.
139
Which cultural movement centered on the revival of classical learning and arts in Europe?
Answer:
Renaissance
The Renaissance renewed interest in classical Greek and Roman knowledge.
140
Which movement encouraged cultural unity among people of African descent globally?
Answer:
Pan-African Movement
Pan-Africanism advocated solidarity and cultural pride across African communities.