General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
11
What is 'Advantage'?
Answer:
The umpire allowing play to continue after a foul if the non-offending team benefits (Field Hockey)
Umpires will not stop play for a foul if doing so would disadvantage the team that was fouled.
12
What is the '23-meter line'?
Answer:
A marking on a Field Hockey pitch used for offside (formerly) and restarts
The 23-meter line divides the field into quarters and dictates rules for free hits awarded within that zone.
13
What is 'Astroturf'?
Answer:
The artificial grass surface used for modern Field Hockey
Modern Field Hockey is predominantly played on artificial turf, often water-based, to allow fast and smooth ball movement.
14
What is the 'Long Corner'?
Answer:
A restart awarded when the ball goes over the backline off a defender unintentionally (Field Hockey)
In Field Hockey, if a defender accidentally puts the ball over their own backline, the attack gets a Long Corner (restarting from the 23-meter line).
15
What is 'Obstruction'?
Answer:
A foul for shielding the ball with the body to prevent a tackle (Field Hockey)
In Field Hockey, you cannot use your body to shield the ball from a legitimate tackle; this is called Obstruction.
16
What is a 'Penalty Stroke'?
Answer:
A one-on-one shot awarded for a severe foul in the circle (Field Hockey)
A Penalty Stroke is awarded in Field Hockey for intentional fouls in the circle or preventing a certain goal. It is taken 7 yards (6.4m) from the goal.
17
What is 'Checking'?
Answer:
Using the body or stick to disrupt an opponent (Ice Hockey)
Checking (Body Checking or Stick Checking) is a defensive technique in Ice Hockey to separate the opponent from the puck.
18
What is the '16-yard hit'?
Answer:
A defensive restart in Field Hockey when the ball goes over the backline off an attacker
When the attacking team hits the ball over the defender's backline, the defense restarts play 16 yards (approx 14.6m) from the line.
19
What is a 'Slap Shot'?
Answer:
A high-power shot in Ice Hockey using a large backswing
The slap shot is the hardest and fastest shot in Ice Hockey.
20
What is a 'Scoop'?
Answer:
Lifting the ball off the ground with the stick (Field Hockey)
A scoop involves lifting the ball into the air to clear defenders, a legal move in Field Hockey if not dangerous.