The CSS (Central Superior Services) Exam MCQs
Topic Notes: The CSS (Central Superior Services) Exam
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
231
Sana placed . . . . . . . . apple pie on the dining table.
Answer:
The noun 'apple' begins with a vowel sound, so 'an' is the correct article. Indefinite articles are used for first-time mentions of something. 'A apple pie' would be incorrect because of the sound rule. 'The apple pie' would only be correct if it had already been mentioned or specified. Thus, 'an apple pie' is right here.
232
They are looking for . . . . . . . . new apartment downtown.
Answer:
a
The adjective 'new' begins with a consonant sound, making 'a' the correct article. The apartment is not specified, so the indefinite form is necessary. 'An' would not fit phonetics. Thus, 'a new apartment' is correct.
233
He wants to become . . . . . . . . lawyer.
Answer:
a
The noun 'lawyer' begins with a consonant sound, so 'a' is correct. The sentence expresses a general career aspiration, requiring the indefinite article. 'An' would be phonetically wrong. Hence, 'a lawyer' is correct.
234
She spoke to me in . . . . . . . . calm voice.
Answer:
a
The adjective 'calm' begins with a consonant sound, so 'a' is correct. The voice is mentioned for the first time, making the indefinite article appropriate. 'An' would not fit the phonetics. Thus, 'a calm voice' is proper grammar.
235
He ordered . . . . . . . . sandwich at the café.
Answer:
a
The noun 'sandwich' begins with a consonant sound, so 'a' is the correct article. This is the first mention, hence the indefinite form. 'An' would be phonetically wrong. Therefore, 'a sandwich' is correct.
236
We should protect . . . . . . . . environment.
Answer:
The definite article 'the' is used when referring to the environment as a whole, which is unique and universally shared. Indefinite articles would imply one environment among many, which is inaccurate. Therefore, 'the environment' is correct.
237
She took out . . . . . . . . orange from the basket.
Answer:
The noun 'orange' begins with a vowel sound, requiring 'an'. This is a first mention, making the indefinite article suitable. 'A' would not follow the vowel sound rule. Thus, 'an orange' is correct.
238
I cannot imagine life without . . . . . . . . internet.
Answer:
The noun 'internet' is generally used with the definite article 'the' because it refers to a unique system of networks. 'A' or 'an' would suggest one among many, which is inaccurate. No article would also sound unnatural in standard English. Hence, 'the internet' is correct.
239
She took . . . . . . . . photograph of the sunset.
Answer:
a
The noun 'photograph' starts with a consonant sound, making 'a' the proper indefinite article. The photograph is being mentioned for the first time, hence indefiniteness. 'An' would be phonetically wrong. Thus, 'a photograph' is correct.
240
He is one of . . . . . . . . best players on the team.
Answer:
Superlative forms such as 'best' require the definite article 'the'. This indicates that the player belongs to a specific group defined by the highest quality. Using 'a' or 'an' would be ungrammatical here. Therefore, 'the best' is correct.