General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21
What is the primary legal framework that guides all of UNICEF's work and mandates?
Answer:
The Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)
The CRC, adopted by the UN in 1989, is the most widely ratified human rights treaty and is the foundation of UNICEF's mandate.
22
Which major international award did UNICEF receive in 1965 for promoting brotherhood among nations?
Answer:
The Nobel Peace Prize
UNICEF was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 for its work in promoting cooperation and peace among nations by helping children in developing countries.
23
Where is the permanent headquarters of UNICEF located?
Answer:
New York City, USA
UNICEF's headquarters are located at the United Nations headquarters in New York City.
24
In what year was UNICEF established by the UN General Assembly?
Answer:
1946
UNICEF was established on December 11, 1946, by the UN General Assembly to provide emergency food and healthcare to children and mothers in countries devastated by World War II.
25
What does the acronym UNICEF stand for?
Answer:
United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund
UNICEF's original name was the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund. While the 'International Children's Emergency Fund' part was dropped in 1953, the acronym remains UNICEF.