General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21
What is the primary mandate of OCHA?
Answer:
To coordinate humanitarian action, promote response coherence, advocate for people in need, and manage humanitarian financing.
OCHA is a coordinating body; it does not typically implement projects directly or raise the majority of aid funds.
22
The head of OCHA is the **Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator**. This position is commonly known as the:
Answer:
ERC
The Emergency Relief Coordinator (ERC) is the top humanitarian official in the UN system, appointed by the Secretary-General.
23
Where is the global headquarters of OCHA located?
Answer:
Geneva, Switzerland, and New York City, USA
OCHA maintains dual headquarters: one in New York for policy and management, and one in Geneva for operational coordination and resource mobilization.
24
In what year was OCHA established, succeeding the Department of Humanitarian Affairs (DHA)?
Answer:
1998
OCHA was established in January 1998 to replace the DHA (Department of Humanitarian Affairs), with a stronger mandate for coordination and advocacy.
25
What does the acronym OCHA stand for?
Answer:
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
OCHA is the part of the United Nations Secretariat responsible for bringing together humanitarian actors to ensure a coherent response to emergencies.