General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
21
What does 'Geriatric' refer to?
Answer:
Health care of elderly people
Geriatrics is a specialty that focuses on health care of elderly people.
22
What does 'Pediatric' refer to?
Answer:
Care of children
Pediatrics is the branch of medicine dealing with the health and medical care of infants, children, and adolescents.
23
What is 'Diagnosis'?
Answer:
The identification of the nature of an illness
Diagnosis is the process of determining which disease or condition explains a person's symptoms and signs.
24
What is 'Prognosis'?
Answer:
The likely course or outcome of a disease
Prognosis is a medical term for predicting the likely or expected development of a disease.
25
What does 'Gastro-' refer to?
Answer:
Stomach
'Gastro-' refers to the stomach. For example, 'Gastritis'.
26
What is 'Hemorrhage'?
Answer:
An escape of blood from a ruptured blood vessel
Hemorrhage is the release of blood from a broken blood vessel, either inside or outside the body.
27
What does 'Subcutaneous' mean?
Answer:
Under the skin
Subcutaneous means situated or applied under the skin.
28
What does 'Intravenous' (IV) mean?
Answer:
Into the vein
Intravenous means 'within a vein'. It is commonly used to refer to giving medicines or fluids through a needle or tube inserted into a vein.
29
What is 'Dyspnea'?
Answer:
Difficulty breathing
Dyspnea is the medical term for shortness of breath or difficult breathing.
30
What does the prefix 'Neuro-' refer to?
Answer:
Nerve/Nervous System
'Neuro-' relates to nerves or the nervous system. For example, 'Neurology'.