General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
331
The Simla Agreement (1972) was signed between:
Answer:
India and Pakistan
The Simla Agreement was signed between India and Pakistan following the war of 1971, aimed at normalizing relations.
332
The Treaty of Sèvres (1920) dealt with the partitioning of:
Answer:
The Ottoman Empire
The Treaty of Sèvres partitioned the Ottoman Empire, but it was rejected by the Turkish national movement and later replaced by the Treaty of Lausanne.
333
The Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928) attempted to:
Answer:
Outlaw war
The Kellogg-Briand Pact was an international agreement in which signatory states promised not to use war to resolve disputes or conflicts.
334
The Treaty of Lausanne (1923) established the modern borders of:
Answer:
Turkey
The Treaty of Lausanne officially settled the conflict between the Ottoman Empire and the Allied Powers, leading to the international recognition of the Republic of Turkey.
335
The Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817) demilitarized:
Answer:
The Great Lakes
The Rush-Bagot Treaty between the U.S. and Britain limited naval armaments on the Great Lakes and Lake Champlain.
336
The Panmunjom Armistice (1953) ended fighting in which war?
Answer:
Korean War
The Korean Armistice Agreement was signed at Panmunjom, ending hostilities in the Korean War, though a formal peace treaty was never signed.
337
Which treaty officially established the independent state of Belgium in 1839?
Answer:
Treaty of London
The Treaty of London (1839) recognized and guaranteed the independence and neutrality of Belgium.
338
The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I) were between:
Answer:
USA and USSR
SALT I was the first round of bilateral conferences and international treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union on the issue of armament control.
339
The Treaty of Utrecht (1713) ended which conflict?
Answer:
War of the Spanish Succession
The Treaty of Utrecht was a series of individual peace treaties that ended the War of the Spanish Succession.
340
Which treaty ended the Thirty Years' War?
Answer:
Peace of Westphalia
The Peace of Westphalia (1648) is the collective name for the two peace treaties that ended the Thirty Years' War in the Holy Roman Empire.