General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
31
What is 'Hubris'?
Answer:
Excessive pride or self-confidence.
Often a tragic flaw (hamartia) in Greek tragedy.
32
What is 'Euphony'?
Answer:
The quality of being pleasing to the ear.
Use of harmonious consonants and vowels.
33
What is 'Cacophony'?
Answer:
A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.
Used for jarring effect.
34
What is 'Blank Verse'?
Answer:
Verse without rhyme, especially that which uses iambic pentameter.
Common in Shakespeare's plays.
35
What is 'Free Verse'?
Answer:
Poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter.
It mimics natural speech rhythms.
36
What is a 'Rhyme Scheme'?
Answer:
The ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse.
Notation like ABAB, AABB.
37
What is 'Didactic' literature?
Answer:
Literature intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction.
Fables and parables are often didactic.
38
What is 'Parody'?
Answer:
A humorous or satirical imitation of a serious piece of literature or writing.
Parody exaggerates the style of the original for comic effect.
39
What is 'Deus Ex Machina'?
Answer:
God from the machine.
An unexpected power or event saving a seemingly hopeless situation, often considered a cheap plot device.
40
What is 'In Medias Res'?
Answer:
In the middle of things.
A narrative technique of starting a story in the midst of action.