General Knowledge MCQs
Topic Notes: General Knowledge
MCQs and preparation resources for competitive exams, covering important concepts, past papers, and detailed explanations.
Plato
- Biography: Ancient Greek philosopher (427–347 BCE), student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy in Athens.
- Important Ideas:
- Theory of Forms
- Philosopher-King
- Ideal State
41
Which ASEAN member hosted the first ASEAN Summit in 1976?
Answer:
Indonesia
The first ASEAN Summit was held in Bali, Indonesia, in 1976, where the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation was signed.
42
Which ASEAN initiative promotes free trade among member states?
Answer:
ASEAN Free Trade Area
The ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), established in 1992, reduces tariffs and trade barriers to promote intra-ASEAN trade.
43
Which ASEAN organ coordinates the organization’s day-to-day activities?
Answer:
ASEAN Secretariat
The ASEAN Secretariat, based in Jakarta, manages the organization’s daily operations, supports policy implementation, and facilitates coordination.
44
What is the name of ASEAN’s long-term vision for regional integration?
Answer:
ASEAN Community Vision 2025
ASEAN Community Vision 2025 outlines the organization’s goals for deeper integration across political-security, economic, and socio-cultural pillars by 2025.
45
Which country is not an ASEAN member state?
Answer:
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste is not an ASEAN member but has applied for membership and holds observer status, with ongoing discussions about its inclusion.
46
Which treaty promotes peace and cooperation among ASEAN members and beyond?
Answer:
Treaty of Amity and Cooperation
The Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia (TAC), signed in 1976, promotes peaceful resolution of disputes and is open to non-ASEAN states.
47
Which ASEAN initiative aims to create a single market and production base?
Answer:
ASEAN Economic Community
The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), established in 2015, aims to create a single market and production base to enhance economic integration and competitiveness.
48
Which ASEAN body is the highest decision-making authority?
Answer:
ASEAN Summit
The ASEAN Summit, comprising heads of state or government of member states, is the highest decision-making body, setting policies and strategic directions.
49
What is the primary goal of ASEAN?
Answer:
Economic integration
ASEAN’s primary goal is to accelerate economic progress, social development, and cultural cooperation among member states, with a focus on regional peace and stability.
50
Which country was the last to join ASEAN?
Answer:
Cambodia
Cambodia joined ASEAN on April 30, 1999, making it the most recent member to join the organization.