Alkali metals have a high second ionization potential because removing a second electron would require breaking into a stable inert gas configuration, which is energetically unfavorable.
3482
Which halogen has the greatest tendency to accept an electron?
Chlorine has the highest electron affinity among the given options, meaning it has the greatest tendency to accept an electron and form a negatively charged ion.
3483
What is the Ionization energy of Hydrogen approximately equal to?
The ionization energy of hydrogen refers to the minimum energy required to remove an electron from its orbital. In terms of electron volts (ev), the correct answer is 13.6 ev. The other options provided are incorrect values: 10.54 ev, 12.54 ev, and 17.56 ev.
3484
Atomic orbits having same energy are called________________?
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3485
A metallic atom loses its valence electron to form a/an _________?
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3486
What will be the tendency when the standard reduction potential has a greater value?
A higher standard reduction potential indicates a greater tendency for a species to gain electrons (be reduced) and release other species (oxidize them).
3487
A higher electron affinity value indicates that an atom tends to gain an electron more _______
Electron affinity is a measure of an atom's tendency to gain an electron. A higher electron affinity value indicates that an atom has a greater tendency to gain an electron, making it more likely to form a negatively charged ion.
3488
Addition of 2nd electron to a uni negative ion is always____________________?
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3489
What property consistently increases as you move down a group in the periodic table?
As you move down a group, the metallic character increases due to the addition of new energy levels, which results in a decrease in ionization energy and an increase in the tendency to lose electrons. This trend is consistent across all groups.
3490
Which type of elements generally have high ionization potential values?
Non-metals tend to have high ionization potential values due to their atomic structure, which makes it difficult to remove an electron from their outermost energy level.
