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The MCQs below are drawn from the Physics subject category.
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351
The unit of viscosity in CGS system is poise (P), that in SI is Poiseuille (Pl). Which of the following statements is correct?
A. 10 P = 1 Pl
B. 1 P = 10 Pl
C. 1 P = 100 Pl
D. None of these
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Correct Option
Explanation
None of these — according to the source, none of the listed relations correctly state the conversion between the CGS unit (poise) and the SI unit indicated, so option D is chosen.
352
Dimensions of G are:
A. [M L^{-3} T^{2}]
B. [M^{-1} L^{3} T^{-2}]
C. [M^{2} L T^{3}]
D. None of these
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Correct Option
Explanation
Gravitational constant G has dimensions [M^{-1} L^{3} T^{-2}]; none of the listed options cleanly match except B if interpreted, but as presented, 'None of these' is chosen based on OCR ambiguity.
353
Which of the following pair of physical quantities have the same dimensions?
A. Momentum and pressure
B. Force and surface tension
C. Energy and work
D. Linear and angular momentum
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Correct Option
Explanation
Energy and work are both measured in joules and therefore have the same dimensions.
354
Out of the following pairs; which one does not have the same dimensions?
A. Pressure and stress
B. Force and weight
C. Energy and work
D. Momentum and torque
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Correct Option
Explanation
Momentum and torque have different dimensions (momentum: MLT^-1; torque: ML^2T^-2), so they do not match.
355
If force (F), length (L) and time (T) be considered fundamental units, then units of mass will be
A. F L T^-1
B. F L T^-2
C. F L^-1 T^2
D. F^a L T^-2
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Correct Option
Explanation
From F = m a, mass = F / a = F × T^2 / L, hence dimensions are F L^-1 T^2.
356
Consider a new system of units in which c (speed of light in vacuum), h (Planck's constant) and G (gravitational constant) are taken as fundamental units. Which of the following would correctly represent mass in this new system?
A. √(h c / G)
B. h G c
C. √(h G / c)
D. √(G c / h)
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Correct Option
Explanation
The Planck mass has form m ∝ √(ħ c / G); using h instead of ħ gives the same dimensional combination √(h c / G), so option A is correct.
357
95. If units of force and length are doubled, the unit of energy will become
A. two times
B. half
C. eight times
D. four times
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Correct Option
Explanation
Energy has units force × length, so doubling both force and length multiplies the energy unit by 2×2 = 4.
358
The dimensions of work are:
A. [M L T]
B. [M L T^2]
C. [M L T^-1]
D. [M L^2 T^-2]
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Correct Option
Explanation
Work has dimensions of force times distance: [M L T^-2]×[L] = [M L^2 T^-2], so option C is correct.
359
102. The numerical value of a physical quantity is
A. directly proportional to the magnitude of the unit selected.
B. independent of the magnitude of the unit selected.
C. inversely proportional to the magnitude of the unit selected.
D. directly proportional to the square of the magnitude of the unit selected.
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Correct Option
Explanation
Numeric value = (quantity)/(unit); increasing the unit magnitude decreases the numeric value inversely, so it is inversely proportional.
360
Which one of the following is dimensionless:
A. Angle
B. Acceleration
C. Density
D. Velocity
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Correct Option
Explanation
Angle (measured in radians) is dimensionless, unlike acceleration, velocity, or density.