The Indus script remains undeciphered to this day. It is a pictographic script found on seals and pottery, but scholars have not yet been able to translate the symbols or link them definitively to a language family.
13962
Which bronze statue is considered a significant artistic creation of the Indus Valley Civilization?
The 'Dancing Girl' is a famous bronze sculpture found at Mohenjo-daro. Dating back to roughly 2500 BCE, it depicts a girl in a standing posture adorned with bangles, showcasing advanced metallurgy.
13963
Which animal was ostensibly unknown to the inhabitants of the Indus Valley Civilisation?
There is little to no conclusive evidence, such as skeletal remains or seals, to suggest that the horse was known to or used by the people of the Indus Valley Civilization.
13964
The cult of Mother Goddess worship is most closely associated with which civilization?
The discovery of numerous terracotta female figurines suggests that Mother Goddess worship was widespread in the Indus Valley Civilization. These figures often feature elaborate headgear and jewelry.
13965
In which year was the Harappan Civilization formally discovered through excavation?
The excavation that led to the formal identification of the civilization began in 1921 at Harappa. This work was led by Rai Bahadur Daya Ram Sahni under the direction of Sir John Marshall.
13966
In which modern-day country is the Indus Valley site of Shortugai located?
Shortugai was a trading outpost of the Indus Valley Civilization located in northern Afghanistan. It was established near the Oxus River, primarily to access lapis lazuli mines in the region.
13967
Who is credited with the very first discovery of Harappan artifacts, specifically seals, in the 19th century?
Sir Alexander Cunningham, a British archaeologist, discovered Harappan seals during excavations in 1872. However, the full significance of the civilization was not realized until the 1920s.
13968
Which archaeologist is specifically associated with the detailed study and excavation of the Harappan Civilization, particularly Mohenjo-daro?
Pandit Madho Sarup Vats was a key figure in the excavation of Mohenjo-daro, supervising work there from 1924. He later served as the Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India.
13969
Which Harappan site is famous for housing an artificial dockyard?
Lothal, located in Gujarat, features the world's earliest known artificial dock. It connected the city to the Sabarmati river, serving as a vital trade port for commerce with the Arabian Sea region.
13970
Which animal is not depicted in the terracotta figurines discovered at Indus Valley sites?
While bulls are frequently depicted on seals and in terracotta, the cow is notably absent from Indus Valley art. The cow became a prominent symbol of sanctity later during the Vedic culture.
