Syed Mehdi Shah was elected as the first Chief Minister of Gilgit-Baltistan following the region's administrative reforms. He served his term after the Gilgit-Baltistan Empowerment and Self-Governance Order was implemented in 2009, marking a significant milestone in the political history of the region.
942
Which institution, established in September 1947, is recognized as the first stock exchange market in Pakistan?
The Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) was incorporated in September 1947, shortly after the independence of Pakistan. It served as the primary financial hub for the country's capital markets for decades. In 2016, it was merged with the Lahore and Islamabad stock exchanges to form the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), which remains the central platform for trading securities in the country today.
943
Which of the following options correctly lists the primary Kharif crops?
Kharif crops are agricultural products that are sown at the beginning of the monsoon season and harvested in the autumn. These crops rely heavily on the rainfall patterns associated with the monsoon. Rice, millet, maize, and cotton are classic examples of crops that require significant water and warm temperatures to thrive during the summer growing season in Pakistan.
944
Which agricultural practice is defined as crop rotation?
Crop rotation is a systematic agricultural practice of growing a series of different types of crops in the same area across sequential seasons. This method is essential for improving soil health, optimizing nutrient utilization, and effectively managing pest and weed populations in the field.
945
Which of the following crops are classified as Kharif crops?
Kharif crops are monsoon crops sown in the summer and harvested in autumn. This category includes a wide variety of agricultural products such as rice, sugarcane, cotton, maize, bajra, and jowar. Since all the listed crops fall under the Kharif classification, option C is the most comprehensive and correct answer.
946
What is the typical duration of the Rabi cropping season?
The Rabi season, also known as the winter cropping season in the South Asian agricultural calendar, typically begins in October with the sowing of seeds and concludes with the harvest in April or May. This period is crucial for crops like wheat, which require cooler temperatures during the growth phase.
947
Which agricultural crop is predominantly cultivated in the fertile soils of the Indus Delta region?
The Indus Delta, located in the Sindh province, features extensive alluvial plains and a climate characterized by high humidity and water availability. These environmental conditions are exceptionally well-suited for the cultivation of rice, which has become the primary cash crop in this region, supporting the local economy and contributing significantly to Pakistan's total agricultural output.
948
Which of the following crops are typically cultivated during the Rabi agricultural season?
The Rabi season, or winter cropping season, in Pakistan is characterized by the cultivation of various crops including wheat, barley, mustard, gram (grain), and tobacco. These crops are sown in the autumn and harvested in the spring, relying on winter rains and irrigation.
949
Which country is recognized for having the highest global production of wheat?
China is consistently ranked as one of the world's leading producers of wheat. Due to its vast agricultural land and advanced farming techniques, it maintains a high volume of output, often leading global production statistics, which makes it the correct answer in this context.
950
Which of the following agricultural products is classified as a 'cash crop' in Pakistan?
A cash crop is an agricultural crop which is grown for sale to return a profit, rather than for the farmer's own consumption. In the context of Pakistan's economy, cotton is a major industrial input, while jute and tea are also historically categorized as commercial crops grown for market demand. Therefore, all listed options qualify as cash crops.