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The MCQs below are drawn from the Persian subject category.
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3261
Which CHOGM hosted in Africa marked Rwanda's first time hosting the summit?
A. 2007 CHOGM
B. 2015 CHOGM
C. 2022 CHOGM
D. 2018 CHOGM
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Rwanda—a relatively new member—hosted CHOGM 2022.
3262
What does GCC stand for?
A. Global Commerce Coalition
B. Gulf Cooperation Council
C. Gulf Community Confederation
D. General Council of Cooperation
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The GCC is a regional political and economic union of Arab states in the Persian Gulf.
3263
Which of the following is the newest member of the EAC?
A. Rwanda
B. Burundi
C. South Sudan
D. Democratic Republic of the Congo
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DRC joined the EAC in 2022.
3264
Which OSCE state was suspended from the Parliamentary Assembly in 2014 and left the OSCE in 2022?
A. Russia
B. Belarus
C. Serbia
D. Kazakhstan
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Russia left the OSCE in 2022 after growing political tensions.
3265
Which country was expelled from the Council of Europe in 2022?
A. Belarus
B. Russia
C. Turkey
D. Hungary
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Russia was expelled following its 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
3266
The UNDP’s strategic plan (currently *Strategic Plan 2022-2025*) emphasizes which overarching theme?
A. Achieving universal literacy by 2030.
B. Working towards a sustainable planet, resilient societies, and gender equality.
C. Funding only infrastructure projects.
D. Focusing exclusively on microfinance for rural women.
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These are the broad impact areas that guide the UNDP's current work.
3267
What is the primary function of the **IMF’s Resilience and Sustainability Trust (RST)**, established in 2022?
A. Providing short-term balance of payments support.
B. Helping low- and middle-income countries address longer-term risks, such as climate change and pandemic preparedness.
C. Regulating the global energy market.
D. Funding the development of new military technologies.
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The RST provides affordable financing to address structural challenges that pose macroeconomic risks.
3268
The current President of IFAD (as of late 2024) is from which continent?
A. Asia
B. Europe
C. Africa
D. North America
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Alvaro Lario (from Spain) is the current President of IFAD, elected in 2022. He is from Europe, but IFAD's leadership has historically come from diverse regions, including a past President from Asia (Kanayo F. Nwanze, from Nigeria - Africa).
3269
Who founded the 'House of Translation' in Baghdad?
A. Harun al-Rashid
B. Al-Mamun
C. Al-Mutasim
D. Al-Wathiq
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Al-Mamun is famously associated with the House of Wisdom (Bayt al-Hikmah), which functioned largely as a translation bureau for Greek, Persian, and Indian texts.
3270
Which Persian ambassador visited the court of the Vijayanagara ruler **Deva Raya II** in 1443 AD and left a detailed account of the kingdom?
A. Marco Polo
B. Ibn Battutah
C. Abdul Razzaq
D. Domingo Paes
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Abdul Razzaq Samarqandi was a scholar and historian who served as an ambassador of the Timurid ruler Shah Rukh. He was sent on a mission to the court of Deva Raya II in Vijayanagara and his account, *Matla-us-Sadain wa Majma-ul-Bahrain*, provides an important glimpse into the wealth and grandeur of the empire.