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111
Which countries served as mediators for the US-Iran talks held at the Lake Lucerne Summit in 2026?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The Lake Lucerne Summit in Switzerland was mediated by Pakistan and Qatar. These nations facilitated the direct negotiations between the United States and Iran to address regional security concerns. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010038/iran-president-masoud-pezeshkian-to-visit-pakistan-on-tuesday-fo, 22 Jun 2026]
112
Which of the following officials is scheduled to call on the Iranian President during his visit to Pakistan?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The Foreign Office stated that Senate Chairman Yousuf Raza Gilani, along with National Assembly Speaker Ayaz Sadiq and Deputy PM Ishaq Dar, will call on the Iranian President. The other listed positions were not specified in the official itinerary provided by the FO. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010038/iran-president-masoud-pezeshkian-to-visit-pakistan-on-tuesday-fo, 22 Jun 2026]
113
The Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding, which provided the framework for the US-Iran talks, was signed on which date in 2026?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
The Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding was signed on June 18, 2026. This 14-point accord set the stage for the subsequent negotiations held in Switzerland. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010038/iran-president-masoud-pezeshkian-to-visit-pakistan-on-tuesday-fo, 22 Jun 2026]
114
Under which legal framework was the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) proscribed by the AJK government in June 2026?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
The AJK government declared the JAAC a proscribed organization and placed it under the First Schedule of the region's anti-terrorism act. This action preceded the crackdown on the committee's leadership. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010065/kashmir-parliamentary-committee-chairman-requests-meeting-with-achakzai-to-discuss-ajk-situation, 22 Jun 2026]
115
Which constitutional amendment significantly restructured Pakistan's federal framework by devolving concurrent legislative powers to the provinces?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The 18th Constitutional Amendment, enacted in 2010, abolished the Concurrent Legislative List and devolved administrative and legislative authority over subjects like health and education to provincial governments, thereby strengthening fiscal and administrative federalism.
All of the following are stated objectives of the US-Iran talks held under the Islamabad MoU EXCEPT:
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
The talks focused on de-escalation, communication channels, and maintaining open transit through the Strait of Hormuz. There is no mention of a permanent military alliance being formed between the parties. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2010038/iran-president-masoud-pezeshkian-to-visit-pakistan-on-tuesday-fo, 22 Jun 2026]
117
Which constitutional amendment significantly devolved powers from the federal government to the provinces, thereby strengthening the federal structure of Pakistan?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The 18th Amendment, passed in 2010, abolished the Concurrent Legislative List and devolved significant administrative and financial powers to the provinces, marking a shift toward greater provincial autonomy.
The 'Gender Inequality Index' (GII) introduced by the UNDP in the 2010 Human Development Report measures inequality across which of the following domains?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The GII is a composite metric of gender inequality that captures the loss of achievement within a country due to gender inequality in three dimensions: reproductive health, empowerment, and the labor market.
Which constitutional mechanism was utilized to incorporate the right to a fair trial into the Constitution of Pakistan?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
The 18th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, enacted in 2010, introduced Article 10-A, which elevated the right to a fair trial to the status of a fundamental right.
Which constitutional amendment in Pakistan is primarily responsible for the abolition of the Concurrent Legislative List and the subsequent devolution of administrative and financial authority to the provinces?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
The 18th Amendment (2010) fundamentally restructured the federal-provincial relationship by removing the Concurrent Legislative List, thereby granting provinces exclusive legislative competence over subjects previously shared with the federal government.
