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61
Which of the following international bodies serves as the primary institutional framework for coordinating global counter-terrorism efforts within the United Nations system?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The United Nations Office of Counter-Terrorism (UNOCT) was established to provide leadership on the implementation of the UN Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy and to enhance coordination across the UN system.
Which Article of the Constitution of Pakistan provides the fundamental guarantee for the security of person, stipulating that no individual shall be deprived of life or liberty save in accordance with law?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Article 9 is the foundational constitutional provision in Pakistan that mandates the state to ensure the security of its citizens, serving as the bedrock for the right to life and liberty.
Which international agreement established the primary framework for limiting global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
The Paris Agreement, adopted in 2015, serves as the central climate governance structure for global mitigation efforts, replacing the top-down approach of the Kyoto Protocol with nationally determined contributions.
Which of the following international frameworks serves as the primary global instrument for disaster risk reduction and climate governance coordination?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030) is the global blueprint for disaster risk management, focusing on the primary role of the State in reducing disaster risk through governance structures.
Which of the following is NOT a stated component of the current Gaza pilot project plan?
Correct Option
Option B
Explanation
The current pilot project is a scaled-back version of the original plan and does not include the full-scale restoration of all infrastructure across the Gaza Strip. The original 2026 pledge by Jared Kushner to restore all infrastructure has been replaced by the limited pilot camp initiative. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015988/gaza-reconstruction-plan-under-trumps-board-of-peace-reduced-to-pilot-project-british-publication, 16 Jul 2026]
66
Which countries have reportedly sent officers to form the initial cadre of the International Security Force (ISF)?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
Reports indicate that officers from Morocco and Kosovo have arrived in Israel to begin forming the cadre for the ISF. These nations are participating in the stabilization force mandated by the UN Security Council resolution. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015988/gaza-reconstruction-plan-under-trumps-board-of-peace-reduced-to-pilot-project-british-publication, 16 Jul 2026]
67
Consider the following statements about the Board of Peace (BoP) and the Gaza reconstruction plan:
1. The BoP was formally established in January 2026.
2. The pilot camp is intended to be established in the buffer zone near Rafah.
3. The UN Security Council resolution authorizing the BoP was adopted in early 2026.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Statement 1 is correct as the BoP was established in January 2026. Statement 2 is correct as the pilot camp is planned for the buffer zone near Rafah. Statement 3 is incorrect because the UN Security Council resolution was adopted in mid-November of the previous year (2025), not in 2026. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015988/gaza-reconstruction-plan-under-trumps-board-of-peace-reduced-to-pilot-project-british-publication, 16 Jul 2026]
68
The Houthis are often described as being supported by which regional power?
Correct Option
Option C
Explanation
The Houthis are widely considered to be supported by Iran, a key factor in the regional geopolitical dynamics.
Consider the following statements about the legal proceedings concerning Margalla Hills National Park:
1. The Supreme Court's 2024 judgment declared the operator of Monal restaurant to be a trespasser.
2. The FCC ruling on July 13, 2026, maintained that administrative matters should be decided by relevant regulatory bodies.
3. The Supreme Court's 2024 judgment was based on the premise that the restaurants were beneficial for the park's biodiversity.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct Option
Option A
Explanation
Statement 3 is incorrect because the Supreme Court's 2024 judgment argued the exact opposite: that the restaurants were damaging the park's biodiversity and environment. Statements 1 and 2 are accurate reflections of the legal history and the recent FCC findings. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015144/fcc-sets-aside-sc-judgment-that-allowed-demolition-of-restaurants-in-margalla-hills-national-park, 13 Jul 2026]
70
What is the primary strategic objective cited by the US Central Command for the recent strikes on Iranian targets?
Correct Option
Option D
Explanation
Centcom stated that the precision strikes were intended to degrade Iran's capacity to interfere with international shipping flowing through the Strait of Hormuz. This is the specific operational justification provided for the military action. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2015083/middle-east-rocked-by-heaviest-attacks-since-us-iran-april-ceasefire, 13 Jul 2026]
