The 7th National Finance Commission Award was signed on 30 December 2009 and came into effect on 1 July 2010, marking its formal commencement in 2010. [3](https://pakmcqs.com/past-papers/css-past-papers-mcqs/css-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/css-2025-current-affairs-past-paper-mcqs/7th-nfc-award-was-signed-in)

As noted in the question, the September 2025 Muslim leaders' summit with President Trump included Erdogan, Sheikh Tamim, and Prince Faisal, so all of these participated.

The paper states 29 years; that corresponds to a previous hosting in 2025−29 = 1996, so a gap of 29 years.

According to the reported 2025 results, the Labor Party won the Australian federal election held on May 3, 2025.

The 2025 NATO summit was hosted in the Netherlands, so the Netherlands is the summit location.

According to the question source, Brazil hosted the COP30 climate summit in 2025.

All of These — Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, and Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud all took part in the Muslim leaders' summit with President Trump in September 2025.

Pakistan's total Hajj quota is distributed equally at 50:50 between the Government Hajj Scheme and Private Hajj Group Organizers (HGOs).

The Nobel Prize is awarded in specific categories established by Alfred Nobel's will, including Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace, with the addition of the Prize in Economic Sciences. Geology is not a standalone category, and astronomical research is typically recognized under the Physics category.

Tirich Mir is the highest mountain in the Hindu Kush range, located in the Chitral District of Pakistan. It reaches an elevation of approximately 7,708 meters (25,289 feet). It is the highest mountain in the world outside of the Himalayas and the Karakoram ranges. It serves as a prominent landmark in the region and is a significant destination for mountaineers and researchers studying the geology of the Hindu Kush.