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The MCQs below are drawn from the Pakistan Affairs subject category.
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201
Islamabad officially became the capital of Pakistan in:
In 1959, the federal government decided to replace Karachi with a purpose-built capital city named Islamabad, using Rawalpindi as an interim capital. The administrative machinery and principal government offices were officially shifted to Islamabad in October 1966, and Islamabad was formally declared the national capital on August 14, 1967. In past exam keys, 1966 is credited as the year the government officially shifted and functioned from Islamabad.
The Khaksar Tehreek was founded in Lahore in 1930 by Cambridge-educated mathematician and scholar Allama Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi. It was a disciplined social and political movement whose members wore khaki uniforms and carried a spade (belcha) as a symbol of humility, labor, and public service.
203
Which of the following is not included in the '5 Es Framework to Turnaround Pakistan?'
Under the Planning Commission's 13th Five-Year Plan (2024–2029), the services sector (accounting for roughly 58% of the GDP, led by information technology, telecom, finance, transport, and wholesale/retail trade) is projected to be the largest contributor and driver of economic growth.
205
was the first country to purchase the JF-17 Thunder fighter jet.
Myanmar was the first foreign export customer of the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex (PAC) / Chengdu Aerospace Corporation (CAC) JF-17 Thunder aircraft, signing a contract in 2015 and receiving its first batch in 2018 (followed by Nigeria and Azerbaijan).
206
Which Middle Eastern country was the first to recognize Pakistan in 1947?
Iran was the first country in the world and the Middle East to officially recognize Pakistan as an independent sovereign state in August 1947. Full diplomatic ties were established immediately, and the Shah of Iran became the first foreign head of state to visit Pakistan in March 1950.
207
The only Pakistani PM who visited the US and addressed a joint session of Congress is:
Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto delivered a historic address to a Joint Session of the US Congress on June 7, 1989, becoming the first female Muslim prime minister to do so. (Note: Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan also visited the US in May 1950 and addressed both the US Senate and the House of Representatives on May 4, 1950).
208
Who is the author of the book "Making Sense of Pakistan"?
Making Sense of Pakistan (published in 2009 by Hurst & Publishers / Columbia University Press) was written by political scientist Dr. Farzana Shaikh, exploring how contested debates on national identity, Islamic statehood, and institutional power dynamics have shaped Pakistan's state and society.
209
was the Ottoman Caliph when the Khilafat movement began.
Sultan Mehmed VI (Vahideddin) was the Sultan and Caliph of the Ottoman Empire (reigning from July 1918 to November 1922) when the Khilafat Movement was launched in 1919 by Muslims of the Indian subcontinent to protect the institution of the Caliphate after the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I. (Abdul Mejid II was later appointed merely as ceremonial Caliph from 1922 until the abolition of the Caliphate in March 1924).
The Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park (QASP), located in the Cholistan desert near Bahawalpur, Punjab, is Pakistan's largest operational photovoltaic solar power facility, developed as part of renewable energy generation under CPEC and provincial power initiatives.