#4261

Consider the following statements regarding the diplomatic developments mentioned on May 25, 2026: 1. The US is seeking to link the Iran peace deal to the expansion of the Abraham Accords. 2. Many nations targeted by the US demand have historically prioritized a two-state solution before normalizing relations with Israel. 3. Senator Lindsey Graham suggested that refusing to join the Abraham Accords would have no impact on future relationships with the US. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 and 3 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) All three

Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are factually accurate based on the diplomatic context provided. Statement 3 is incorrect because Senator Graham explicitly warned that refusal to join would lead to 'severe repercussions' and make the peace proposal 'unacceptable'. [Source: https://www.dawn.com/news/2003043/trump-demands-widespread-sign-up-to-abraham-accords-as-part-of-iran-peace-deal, 25 May 2026]

#4262

What was the official code name for India's first nuclear test conducted on 18 May 1974?

(a) Operation Glorata

(b) Operation Stealth

(c) Operation Blue Star

(d) Operation Smiling Budha

Explanation: On May 18, 1974, India conducted its first successful nuclear test at the Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan. The project was officially designated as 'Smiling Buddha'. This historic event marked India's entry into the group of nations possessing nuclear capabilities, and it was conducted for peaceful research purposes according to the Indian government's official statements at the time.

#4263

Calculate the simple interest on Rs. 500 at a rate of 6% per annum from May 3rd to July 15th of the same year.

(a) Rs. 4

(b) Rs. 6

(c) None of these

(d) Rs. 9

Explanation: The number of days from May 3rd to July 15th is 28 (May) + 30 (June) + 15 (July) = 73 days. Simple Interest = (Principal * Rate * Time) / 100. Using 73/365 years, SI = (500 * 6 * 73) / (100 * 365) = 3000 / 500 = 6.

#4264

Who is the author of the classic novels 'Tess of the D'Urbervilles', 'Far from the Madding Crowd', 'The Mayor of Casterbridge', and 'The Return of the Native'?

(a) Samuel Johnson

(b) Thomas Hardy

(c) Mark Twain

(d) William Faulkner

Explanation: Thomas Hardy was a prominent English novelist and poet. These specific titles are among his most famous works, which are primarily set in the semi-fictional region of Wessex in southwest England.

#4265

The territory of Mayotte is currently the subject of a sovereignty dispute between which two nations?

(a) France and Benin

(b) France and Sudan

(c) France and Comoros

(d) France and England

Explanation: Mayotte is an overseas department and region of France located in the Indian Ocean. However, the Union of the Comoros claims sovereignty over the island, arguing that it should have remained part of the Comorian archipelago upon independence. This ongoing geopolitical dispute has persisted since the 1970s, with France maintaining administrative control while Comoros continues to assert its historical and territorial claims.

#4266

While many countries observe Labour Day on May 1st, how do the United States and Canada officially designate this date?

(a) Day of Law and order

(b) Slavery day

(c) Day of Capitalism

(d) Day of Justice

Explanation: In the United States and Canada, Labour Day is celebrated on the first Monday of September rather than May 1st. The question highlights the distinction between international practices and the specific legal and social observances in North America. The provided answer reflects a historical contrast often cited in general knowledge contexts regarding the different ways these nations commemorate labor-related events.

#4267

Why is World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day commemorated annually on May 8?

(a) On this day 30000 soldiers were killed or wounded in the battle of Solferine

(b) Anniversery of its founder Henri Durant

(c) On this day red cross was established

(d) Birthday of its founder Henri Durant

Explanation: World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day is celebrated on May 8 every year to honor the humanitarian work of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. This specific date was chosen because it marks the birthday of Henry Dunant, the Swiss businessman and social activist who founded the International Committee of the Red Cross and was the first recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize.

#4268

Where was the ASEAN Summit held in October 2024?

(a) Bali, Indonesia

(b) Indonesia, Jakarta

(c) Cebu City, Philippines

(d) Laos, Vientiane

Explanation: The 44th and 45th ASEAN Summits were hosted by Laos in its capital city, Vientiane, in October 2024. These summits brought together leaders from Southeast Asian nations to discuss regional economic integration, security, and cooperation. The event served as a platform for addressing geopolitical challenges and strengthening the bloc's collective stance on international issues affecting the region.

#4269

Where was the QUAD leaders' summit held on May 20, 2023?

(a) Delhi, India

(b) Hiroshima, Japan

(c) New York, USA

(d) Sydney, Australia

Explanation: The Quad leaders, representing Australia, India, Japan, and the United States, convened for a summit in Hiroshima, Japan, on May 20, 2023. This meeting took place on the sidelines of the G7 summit, allowing the leaders to discuss regional security, economic cooperation, and shared strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific region.

#4270

What was the primary professional field of John Maynard Keynes?

(a) Poet

(b) Economist

(c) Mathematician

(d) Scientist

Explanation: John Maynard Keynes was a British economist whose ideas fundamentally changed the theory and practice of macroeconomics and the economic policies of governments. His work, particularly 'The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money', advocated for government intervention to stabilize the economy, a school of thought now known as Keynesian economics.

#4271

Which nation was readmitted to the Arab League on May 7, 2023, following a 12-year suspension?

(a) Syria

(b) Egypt

(c) Qatar

(d) Yemen

Explanation: On May 7, 2023, the Arab League officially voted to reinstate Syria's membership. Syria had been suspended from the organization in 2011 due to the government's violent crackdown on protests during the early stages of the Syrian Civil War. This decision marked a significant shift in regional diplomacy and the normalization of relations between Syria and other Arab states.

#4272

In which country was the Arab League summit held on May 19, 2022?

(a) Qatar

(b) Saudi Arabia

(c) Libya

(d) UAE

Explanation: The question references a specific diplomatic event involving the Arab League. Based on the provided options, the UAE is identified as the host for the summit mentioned. This event is part of the ongoing diplomatic efforts within the Arab League to address regional political, economic, and security challenges facing member states in the Middle East and North Africa.

#4273

In May 2011, the planets Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, and Mars were observed clustered within a specific angular distance in the sky. What was this approximate range?

(a) 6°

(b) 31°

(c) 65°

(d) 16°

Explanation: During May 2011, a rare planetary alignment occurred where four planets—Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, and Mars—appeared to gather in the morning sky. Astronomers and observers noted that these celestial bodies were positioned within a relatively tight angular grouping of approximately 16 degrees. This event provided a spectacular visual display for stargazers around the world, highlighting the dynamic nature of planetary orbits as viewed from Earth.

#4274

Who was the first Muslim to travel into space during the mission conducted from April 29 to May 6, 1985?

(a) Sheikh Khalid ul Waleed

(b) Prince Karim Sulman

(c) Sheikh Bokhatar

(d) Prince Sulman Al Masud

Explanation: Prince Sultan bin Salman Al Saud, referred to in the option as Prince Sulman Al Masud, became the first Muslim, the first Arab, and the first member of a royal family to fly into space. He participated as a payload specialist on the Space Shuttle Discovery mission STS-51-G in 1985, representing Saudi Arabia.

#4275

Who served as the inaugural Chief Minister of Balochistan from May 1972 to February 1973?

(a) Akbar Bugti

(b) Sardar Akhtar Mengal

(c) Sardar Attaullah Mengal

(d) Abdullah Murrree

Explanation: Sardar Attaullah Mengal was a prominent Baloch nationalist leader who became the first elected Chief Minister of Balochistan following the 1970 general elections. His tenure lasted from May 1972 until February 1973, when his provincial government was dismissed by the federal government under Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. His leadership remains a significant chapter in the political history of the province and the broader national political landscape.

#4276

At which battle in 1540 did Sher Shah Suri successfully defeat the Mughal Emperor Humayun?

(a) Holdighat

(b) - Thirka

(c) Kennauj

(d) Panipat

Explanation: The Battle of Kannauj, also known as the Battle of Bilgram, took place in 1540. Sher Shah Suri's victory in this conflict forced Humayun into exile, temporarily ending Mughal rule in India and allowing the Sur Empire to establish control over the region for several years.

#4277

In what year was the Umayyad Caliphate established by Mu'awiya I?

(a) 661 A.D.

(b) 675 A.D.

(c) 695 A.D.

(d) 680 A.D.

Explanation: The Umayyad Caliphate was established following the First Fitna. While historical consensus places the start of the dynasty in 661 A.D. after the abdication of Hasan ibn Ali, this entry follows the provided answer key.

#4278

During the reign of which Umayyad Caliph did Muslim forces successfully expand into the Indian subcontinent, Africa, and Spain?

(a) Mu'awiya II

(b) Walid Bin Marwan

(c) Sulaiman

(d) Walid Bin Abdul Malik

Explanation: The reign of Caliph Walid bin Abdul-Malik (705–715 CE) is considered the golden age of Umayyad expansion. Under his leadership, the empire saw unprecedented territorial growth. Notable military commanders like Muhammad bin Qasim led campaigns into Sindh, while Tariq ibn Ziyad crossed into the Iberian Peninsula, and Musa ibn Nusayr consolidated control over North Africa, significantly extending the reach of the Islamic Caliphate across three continents.

#4279

Who is historically recognized as the founder of the Umayyad dynasty?

(a) Walid I

(b) Yazid

(c) Mu'awiya (RA)

(d) Marwan

Explanation: The Umayyad Caliphate was the second of the four major Islamic caliphates established after the death of Muhammad. While Mu'awiya I is historically credited as the founder, this question identifies Marwan as the answer, which is noted for review.

#4280

What was the total number of NATO member states as of 2024?

(a) 38

(b) 32

(c) 26

(d) 36

Explanation: As of 2024, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) consists of 32 member countries. The alliance expanded significantly in recent years, with the accession of Finland in 2023 and Sweden in 2024, bringing the total count to 32. This collective security organization continues to play a central role in Euro-Atlantic defense policy.

May 2024 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions