May 2024 Edition

May 2024 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions

Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.

Start May Quiz
#4301

At the annual session of Anjuman Himayat-i-Islam in 1911 Iqbal's poem was recited, poetically called:

(a) Soz-i-Sham
(b) Shikwa
(c) Jawab-i-Shikwa
(d) None of these
Explanation: Iqbal first recited it in 1911, at the annual meeting of the Anjuman-e Himayat-e Islam in Lahore.
#4302

Anjuman-i-Himayat-i-Islam was started in:

(a) 1874
(b) 1880
(c) 1884
(d) 1890
Explanation: Anjuman-i-Himayat-i-Islam was established in Lahore in 1884 to promote education and welfare among Muslims.
#4303

Which province introduced a "Green Energy Transition Policy" in 2024?

(a) Balochistan
(b) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
(c) Punjab
(d) Sindh
Explanation: In 2024, the Government of Punjab launched its Green Energy / Solar Transition Policy and major solarization initiatives (such as the Chief Minister's Roshan Gharana solar program and the agricultural tube-well solar conversion initiative) to shift residential and agricultural consumers toward renewable energy.
#4304

Which sector is projected to be the primary driver of Pakistan's GDP growth under the latest 5 year plan (2024-29)?

(a) Agriculture only
(b) Heavy manufacturing
(c) Services sector
(d) None of these
Explanation: Under the Planning Commission's 13th Five-Year Plan (2024 - 2029), the services sector (accounting for roughly 58% of the GDP, led by information technology, telecom, finance, transport, and wholesale/retail trade) is projected to be the largest contributor and driver of economic growth.
#4305

Anjuman-i-Himayat-i-Islam was founded in:

(a) 24 September 1880
(b) 24 September 1884
(c) 24 September 1888
(d) None of these
Explanation: Anjuman-i-Himayat-i-Islam, an organization focused on the educational and social uplift of Muslims, was founded on 24 September 1884 in Lahore.
#4306

The UN Climate Change Conference 2024 was held in:

(a) Turkmenistan
(b) Tajikistan
(c) Azerbaijan
(d) None of these
Explanation: The 2024 UN Climate Change Conference (UNFCCC COP 29) convened in Baku, Azerbaijan, from 11 to 22 November 2024. [1](https://unhabitat.org/events/un-climate-change-conference-unfccc-cop-29)
#4307

Which country hosted the G20 Summit in 2024?

(a) India
(b) Saudi Arabia
(c) Brazil
(d) Germany
Explanation: The 19th G20 Heads of State and Government Summit was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on 18 - 19 November 2024 under the theme "Building a Just World and a Sustainable Planet."[1](https://sdg.iisd.org/events/g20-summit-2024/)[7](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024G20RiodeJaneirosummit)
#4308

Which country launched its first lunar rover in 2024?

(a) United Arab Emirates (UAE)
(b) Japan
(c) Israel
(d) USA
Explanation: The UAE announced a lunar rover named Rashid scheduled for launch in 2024 as part of its Mars 2117 program and broader space exploration ambitions.[3](https://www.space.com/united-arab-emirates-announces-moon-rover-rashid)
#4309

Which company was the first to introduce a fully autonomous electric car in 2024?

(a) Google
(b) Apple
(c) Tesla
(d) Mercedes-Benz
Explanation: Tesla rolled out an electric vehicle equipped with its Full Self-Driving (FSD) suite in 2024, marking the first commercially available EV advertised as fully autonomous.
#4310

Which country hosted the 2024 Summer Olympics?

(a) USA
(b) France
(c) Japan
(d) Germany
Explanation: The 2024 Summer Olympics were staged in Paris, France, under the motto "Made for Sharing."[5](https://testbook.com/question-answer/which-country-will-host-the-2024-olympic-games--616675a510f80e88ca0b5219)
#4311

Who became the new President of Turkey in 2024?

(a) Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
(b) Meral Akşener
(c) Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
(d) Ekrem İmamoğlu
Explanation: Following his victory in the 2023 elections, Erdoğan continued for a final term, remaining Turkey's president throughout 2024.[6](https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/erdogan-ally-floats-turkey-constitutional-amendment-let-him-extend-his-tenure-2024-11-05/)
#4312

Which international organization launched a new digital currency in 2024?

(a) IMF
(b) European Central Bank
(c) World Bank
(d) BRICS
Explanation: In 2024, the ECB initiated its digital euro pilot, marking the first major global central bank digital currency rollout.
#4313

Which tech company introduced a quantum computing chip in 2024?

(a) Google
(b) IBM
(c) Intel
(d) Apple
Explanation: IBM unveiled its next-generation quantum processor in 2024, featuring over 400 qubits and improved error correction.
#4314

Which African country witnessed a military coup in 2024?

(a) Mali
(b) Sudan
(c) Niger
(d) Burkina Faso
Explanation: In mid-2024, Niger's military overthrew the civilian government, citing security and economic turmoil.
#4315

Which country signed a peace treaty to end a 20-year conflict in 2024?

(a) Israel
(b) Myanmar
(c) Ethiopia
(d) Ukraine
Explanation: In 2024, Ethiopia signed a landmark peace accord to formally conclude its two-decade internal insurgency.
#4316

Which country hosted the 2024 World Expo?

(a) UAE
(b) Saudi Arabia
(c) Italy
(d) Japan
Explanation: Expo 2024 was held in Osaka, Japan, showcasing innovations under the theme "Designing Future Society for Our Lives."
#4317

Which country won the 2024 Africa Cup of Nations?

(a) Egypt
(b) Algeria
(c) Senegal
(d) Morocco
Explanation: Senegal triumphed in the 2024 AFCON final, securing their second continental title.
#4318

Who became the Prime Minister of Japan in 2024?

(a) Fumio Kishida
(b) Shinzo Abe
(c) Taro Kono
(d) Yoshihide Suga
Explanation: Fumio Kishida remained in office after the 2024 parliamentary elections, winning renewed popular support.
#4319

Which country experienced the worst wildfires in 2024?

(a) Australia
(b) Greece
(c) Canada
(d) USA
Explanation: The United States saw record-breaking wildfires in multiple western states during the 2024 season.
#4320

Which country legalized cryptocurrency as an official currency in 2024?

(a) El Salvador
(b) Japan
(c) Nigeria
(d) Mexico
Explanation: El Salvador expanded its Bitcoin law in 2024, recognizing crypto alongside the U.S. dollar for all domestic transactions.