#1441

Which major crop experienced the sharpest decline in production during FY 2024-25?

(a) Rice

(b) Sugarcane

(c) Cotton

(d) Maize

Explanation: Cotton production suffered the most significant setback in FY 2024-25, declining by over 30 percent. The total production reached only 7.08 million bales, down from 10.22 million bales the previous year, primarily due to pest infestations and water issues.

#1442

Which sub-sector of agriculture recorded a growth of 1.42% in FY 2024-25?

(a) Forestry

(b) Fisheries

(c) Livestock

(d) Sugar industry

Explanation: The fisheries sector showed a steady growth of 1.42 percent in FY 2024-25. While it accounts for a small part of the GDP, it is a critical source of protein and provides livelihoods for coastal and inland fishing communities.

#1443

Approximately how many million bales of cotton were produced in Pakistan in FY 2024-25?

(a) 5.50 Million Bales

(b) 7.08 Million Bales

(c) 10.22 Million Bales

(d) 12.00 Million Bales

Explanation: Cotton production for FY 2024-25 reached 7.08 million bales. This was a sharp decline from the previous year's 10.22 million bales, attributed to high input costs and significant pest damage in the main growing areas.

#1444

Which of the following 'Other Crops' showed an 11.5% growth in production in FY 2024-25?

(a) Tobacco

(b) Potato

(c) Sunflower

(d) Canola

Explanation: Potato production grew significantly by 11.5 percent in FY 2024-25. It has become an essential cash crop for farmers in central Punjab, helping to diversify the crop sector away from traditional staples.

#1445

Which sub-sector of 'Other Crops' grew by 4.78% in FY 2024-25, helping the overall agricultural growth?

(a) Major Crops

(b) Minor Crops

(c) Industrial Crops

(d) Fiber Crops

Explanation: Minor crops (or 'Other Crops') like vegetables, pulses, and fruits grew by 4.78 percent. This growth was vital in supporting the sector while major crops like cotton and wheat faced production challenges.

#1446

What is the approximate share of the services sector in Pakistan's total GDP as of the fiscal year 2024-25?

(a) 45.5%

(b) 52.1%

(c) 58.3%

(d) 62.5%

Explanation: The services sector continues to be the largest contributor to Pakistan's economy. According to the Pakistan Economic Survey 2024-25, its share in the national GDP is approximately 58.3 percent, reflecting the structural shift of the economy from agriculture toward services over the past few decades.

#1447

What was the recorded growth rate of the Information and Communication sub-sector in Pakistan during FY 2024-25?

(a) 2.1%

(b) 4.5%

(c) 6.8%

(d) 8.4%

Explanation: The Information and Communication sub-sector has shown resilient growth, recording 6.8 percent in FY 2024-25. This growth is driven by increasing internet penetration, digital transformation across industries, and the rising global demand for Pakistani IT services.

#1448

In the fiscal year 2024-25, Pakistan's IT and IT-enabled services (ITeS) exports reached approximately how much?

(a) $1.5 Billion

(b) $2.2 Billion

(c) $3.2 Billion

(d) $4.5 Billion

Explanation: Pakistan's IT exports have surged in recent years, reaching a milestone of over $3.2 billion in FY 2024-25. The government has focused on promoting the IT industry through tax incentives and the development of Special Technology Zones (STZs) to boost foreign exchange earnings.

#1449

As of 2024, approximately how many mobile phone subscribers are there in Pakistan?

(a) 150 Million

(b) 175 Million

(c) 194 Million

(d) 210 Million

Explanation: According to PTA data for 2024-25, mobile phone subscriptions in Pakistan have exceeded 194 million. This high penetration rate is fundamental to the growth of mobile banking, e-commerce, and digital government services.

#1450

Which service sub-sector showed a decline in growth during the pandemic but rebounded strongly in FY 2024-25?

(a) Information Technology

(b) Hospitality and Tourism

(c) Public Administration

(d) Education

Explanation: The Hospitality and Tourism sector was severely impacted by travel restrictions during the pandemic. However, it has seen a robust recovery in FY 2024-25, driven by a surge in domestic tourism and the reopening of international trekking and religious tourism circuits.

#1451

Who was selected as the Caretaker Prime Minister to oversee the 2024 General Elections after the PDM government's dissolution?

(a) Justice (R) Nasir-ul-Mulk

(b) Anwaarul Haq Kakar

(c) Mohsin Naqvi

(d) Raja Riaz

Explanation: Anwaarul Haq Kakar, a senator from Balochistan, was appointed as the Caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan on August 14, 2023. He was selected after consensus between the outgoing Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and the Leader of the Opposition Raja Riaz to lead the country through the interim period until the next elected government took charge.

#1452

Who was appointed as the 17th Chief of Army Staff (COAS) by the PDM government in November 2022?

(a) General Sahir Shamshad Mirza

(b) General Asim Munir

(c) General Azhar Abbas

(d) General Faiz Hameed

Explanation: General Asim Munir was appointed as the Chief of Army Staff on November 24, 2022, succeeding General Qamar Javed Bajwa. The appointment was made by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif after a period of significant political speculation and was seen as a key step in stabilizing the military leadership.

#1453

Who is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan, serving his second term after the 2024 General Elections?

(a) Nawaz Sharif

(b) Shehbaz Sharif

(c) Imran Khan

(d) Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar

Explanation: Mian Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif was elected as the 24th Prime Minister of Pakistan on March 3, 2024. He leads a multi-party coalition government. His leadership in 2024 and 2025 has been focused on economic stabilization through an IMF program and the facilitation of foreign investment via the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC).

#1454

Who was elected as the 14th President of Pakistan in March 2024, becoming the first civilian to hold the office twice?

(a) Arif Alvi

(b) Asif Ali Zardari

(c) Mahmood Khan Achakzai

(d) Fazal-ur-Rehman

Explanation: Asif Ali Zardari, the co-chairman of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), was sworn in as the President of Pakistan for a second time on March 10, 2024. He previously served as President from 2008 to 2013. His second term is characterized by a role as a mediator between the various coalition partners in the federal government.

#1455

In February 2024, who became the first woman in the history of Pakistan to be elected as a Provincial Chief Minister?

(a) Fatima Jinnah

(b) Maryam Nawaz Sharif

(c) Fahmida Mirza

(d) Hina Rabbani Khar

Explanation: Maryam Nawaz Sharif, a senior leader of the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), made history by being elected as the Chief Minister of Punjab on February 26, 2024. Her tenure has seen a heavy focus on administrative reforms, digitalizing land records, and launching various social welfare schemes like the 'Himmat Card' and solar panel distributions.

#1456

Who was elected as the Chief Minister of Balochistan in March 2024, leading a coalition government in the province?

(a) Jam Kamal Khan

(b) Sarfraz Bugti

(c) Abdul Quddus Bizenjo

(d) Nawab Aslam Raisani

Explanation: Mir Sarfraz Bugti, formerly the caretaker Interior Minister, was elected as the Chief Minister of Balochistan in March 2024 as a candidate for the PPP. His government is focused on addressing the province's complex security situation, promoting reconciliation with disgruntled elements, and overseeing mineral extraction projects like Reko Diq.

#1457

Who is the 'Supremo' of the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) and was recently re-elected as the party president in 2024?

(a) Shehbaz Sharif

(b) Nawaz Sharif

(c) Hamza Shahbaz

(d) Chaudhry Nisar

Explanation: Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif, the three-time former Prime Minister, remains the paramount leader of the PML-N. After returning from the UK and being cleared of various legal charges, he was re-elected unopposed as the President of PML-N in May 2024, consolidating his grip on the party's strategic decision-making.

#1458

Who is the founder of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) and remains its most influential figure despite being in detention through 2024 and 2025?

(a) Gohar Ali Khan

(b) Imran Khan

(c) Omar Ayub Khan

(d) Shibli Faraz

Explanation: Imran Khan, the former cricket star and 22nd Prime Minister, is the founder of PTI. Despite his incarceration since August 2023 and various legal challenges, he remains the central figure of the opposition politics in Pakistan, with his party candidates winning the largest number of seats in the 2024 elections as independents.

#1459

Who is the current Emir of the Jamaat-e-Islami (JI), elected in 2024 to lead the party?

(a) Siraj-ul-Haq

(b) Hafiz Naeem-ur-Rehman

(c) Munawar Hasan

(d) Liaqat Baloch

Explanation: Hafiz Naeem-ur-Rehman was elected as the Emir of Jamaat-e-Islami in April 2024, succeeding Siraj-ul-Haq. Previously the head of the party in Karachi, he is known for his 'Rights of Karachi' campaign and has brought a more aggressive and proactive style of leadership to the national level.

#1460

If 5th March of a year is Friday, what day of the week will be 5th November of the same year?

(a) Thursday

(b) Friday

(c) Saturday

(d) Sunday

Explanation: The months of March and November share the same calendar in any year because the number of odd days between March 1st and November 1st is exactly a multiple of 7 (3+2+3+2+3+3+2+3 = 21). Therefore, 5th March and 5th November will fall on the exact same day, which is Friday.

November 2024 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions