June 2025 Edition

June 2025 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions

Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.

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#1301

Which novel by David Szalay was awarded the Booker Prize in 2025?

(a) All That Man Is
(b) Flesh
(c) Turbulence
(d) London and the South-East
Explanation: David Szalay won the 2025 Booker Prize for his novel 'Flesh'. He had previously been shortlisted for the prize in 2016 for 'All That Man Is'. 'Flesh' was praised by the judges for its visceral examination of human relationships.
#1302

Who is the author of the 2025 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel 'James'?

(a) Colson Whitehead
(b) Paul Harding
(c) Percival Everett
(d) Viet Thanh Nguyen
Explanation: Percival Everett won the 2025 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction for 'James'. The novel is a profound reimagining of Mark Twain's 'Adventures of Huckleberry Finn', told from the perspective of the enslaved character Jim.
#1303

Who was the first Pakistani woman to be inducted into the ICC Hall of Fame (announced for 2025)?

(a) Bismah Maroof
(b) Sana Mir
(c) Nida Dar
(d) Javeria Khan
Explanation: Sana Mir (ثنا میر), the former captain of the Pakistan women's cricket team, was announced as an inductee into the ICC Hall of Fame in 2025.
#1304

Which is the tallest church in the world (as of late 2025)?

(a) Ulm Minster
(b) Cologne Cathedral
(c) Sagrada Família
(d) St. Peter's Basilica
Explanation: With the completion of the Tower of Jesus Christ, the Sagrada Família in Barcelona surpassed Ulm Minster to become the tallest church in the world.
#1305

Who forms the government in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province of Pakistan as of 2024/2025?

(a) JUI-F
(b) ANP
(c) Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI)
(d) PML-N
Explanation: Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) backed candidates won a decisive majority in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in the 2024 elections, electing Ali Amin Gandapur as the Chief Minister.
#1306

Which party constitutes the official opposition in the United Kingdom as of 2025?

(a) Reform UK
(b) Labour Party
(c) Conservative Party
(d) Green Party
Explanation: Following their defeat in the July 2024 elections, the Conservative Party (Tories) became the official opposition in the UK Parliament.
#1307

Who is the current President of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) serving the term from July 2024 to June 2026?

(a) T. Raja Kumar
(b) Elisa de Anda Madrazo
(c) Marcus Pleyer
(d) Xiangmin Liu
Explanation: Elisa de Anda Madrazo of Mexico assumed the presidency of the FATF on July 1, 2024, for a two-year term ending in June 2026.
#1308

Who served as the National Coordinator of NACTA as of early 2025?

(a) Rai Tahir
(b) Dr. Khalid Chauhan
(c) Ihsan Ghani
(d) Mehr Khaliq Dad Lak
Explanation: Dr. Khalid Chauhan was appointed as the National Coordinator of NACTA in February 2025.
#1309

Who was the Viceroy of India when the Partition Plan (June 3 Plan) was announced in 1947?

(a) Lord Wavell
(b) Lord Linlithgow
(c) Lord Mountbatten
(d) Lord Curzon
Explanation: Lord Louis Mountbatten was the last Viceroy of India. He announced the 3rd June Plan (1947), which laid down the procedures for the partition of British India into India and Pakistan.
#1310

JEJUNE

(a) Drab
(b) Poignant
(c) Unchildlike
(d) Cosmopolitan
Explanation: Jejune (بورنگ) means dull or lacking substance.
Drab (بے رنگ) means boring or lacking brightness, correct synonym.
Poignant (اثر انگیز) means emotionally touching.
Unchildlike (غیر بچگانہ) means mature.
Cosmopolitan (بین الاقوامی) means worldly.
#1311

In June, my grandparents __________ married for fifty years.

(a) will have been
(b) will be
(c) are
(d) are going to be
Explanation: **Rule:** The Future Perfect Tense (will have + past participle) is used to mark the completion of an action or the duration of a state up to a certain point in the future. 'For fifty years' emphasizes the duration that will be completed in the future month of June. Therefore, 'will have been' is correct. Option (b) doesn't convey the sense of duration.
#1312

Under the 27th Constitutional Amendment, which new apex military office was established and occupied in late 2025?

(a) Supreme Commander of Armed Forces
(b) Chief of Defence Forces (CDF)
(c) Chief of Joint Operations
(d) Field Commander Pakistan
Explanation: The 27th Constitutional Amendment, enacted in November 2025, restructured Pakistan's military command by creating the post of Chief of Defence Forces (CDF). General Asim Munir was designated as the first holder of this office, which centralizes operational command over the Army, Navy, and Air Force, effectively replacing the role of the Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee (CJCSC).
#1313

What is the designated tenure for the newly created Chief of Defence Forces (CDF) as per the 2025 notification?

(a) 3 Years
(b) 4 Years
(c) 5 Years
(d) 6 Years
Explanation: According to the official notification issued in December 2025 following the 27th Amendment, the tenure for the Chief of Defence Forces (CDF) is set at five years. This extended term contrasts with the traditional three-year tenure for service chiefs, aiming to ensure continuity and stability in the highest level of military command.
#1314

Who became the second military officer in Pakistan's history to be elevated to the rank of Field Marshal in 2025?

(a) General Raheel Sharif
(b) General Qamar Javed Bajwa
(c) General Asim Munir
(d) General Sahir Shamshad Mirza
Explanation: In 2025, General Asim Munir was promoted to the five-star rank of Field Marshal, becoming only the second officer in Pakistan's history to hold this rank after Field Marshal Ayub Khan. This promotion coincided with his appointment as the first Chief of Defence Forces (CDF) under the 27th Constitutional Amendment, granting him lifetime privileges and immunity.
#1315

Which new court was established by the Twenty-seventh Amendment (2025)?

(a) The Federal Shariat Court
(b) The Islamabad High Court
(c) The Federal Constitutional Court of Pakistan
(d) The National Accountability Court
Explanation: Article 175(1) was amended to include the Federal Constitutional Court of Pakistan [85].
#1316

According to the 27th Amendment, which military office shall stand abolished on November 27, 2025?

(a) Chief of Army Staff
(b) Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee
(c) Chief of Air Staff
(d) Naval Chief
Explanation: Article 243(5) stipulates that the office of the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee shall stand abolished on that date [113].
#1317

What is the primary seat location of the Federal Constitutional Court established by the Twenty-Seventh Amendment, 2025?

(a) Karachi
(b) Lahore
(c) Islamabad
(d) Peshawar
Explanation: The Federal Constitutional Court (FCC) has its permanent seat at Islamabad [49]. However, it may sit at other places as the Chief Justice of the FCC determines with the President's approval [50]. This court is central to the new judicial ecosystem established by the amendment [51].
#1318

Under the Twenty-Seventh Amendment, which high-ranking military post stands abolished as of November 27, 2025?

(a) Chief of the Army Staff
(b) Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee
(c) Director General of ISI
(d) Minister of Defence
Explanation: The amendment to Article 243 stipulates that the office of the Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee shall stand abolished with effect from November 27, 2025 [57]. This is part of a major alteration of the military command structure [58]. Responsibilities are being transferred within the defense forces [27].
#1319

As of mid-2025, the High Seas Treaty (BBNJ) needed how many ratifications to enter into force?

(a) s of mid-2025, the High Seas Treaty (BBNJ) needed how many ratifications to enter into force?
(b) 45
(c) 60
(d) 90
Explanation: The treaty opens a path to protect biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction and enters into force after 60 ratifications; by June 2025, 49 had ratified. ([High Seas Alliance](https://highseasalliance.org/treaty-ratification/table-of-countries/?utm_source=chatgpt.com "Signature and Ratification Progress Table"))
#1320

According to REN21’s 2025 Global Status Report, the world added roughly what amount of renewable power capacity in 2024 (record year)?

(a) ccording to REN21’s 2025 Global Status Report, the world added roughly what amount of renewable power capacity in 2024 (record year)?
(b) 420 GW
(c) 700+ GW
(d) 1,000 GW
Explanation: REN21 reports the largest annual increase to date—over 700 GW—signaling accelerating momentum for renewables worldwide. ([REN21](https://www.ren21.net/gsr-2025/downloads/pdf/go/GSR_2025_GO_2025_Full_Report.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.com "RENEWABLES 2025 GLOBAL STATUS REPORT"))