October 2025 Edition
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October 2025 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#1281
The 'Colonial Transisthmian Route of Panamá' was inscribed in 2025. It is located in:
(a) Colombia
(b) Panama
(c) Costa Rica
(d) Mexico
Explanation: This site represents the colonial trade route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans in Panama.
#1282
Which 'Fairy Tale' castle complex in Germany was added to the World Heritage List in 2025?
(a) Heidelberg Castle
(b) Royal Palaces of Ludwig II (including Neuschwanstein)
(c) Burg Eltz
(d) Hohenzollern Castle
Explanation: The Royal Palaces of Ludwig II of Bavaria, including Neuschwanstein, were inscribed in 2025.
#1283
The 'Minoan Palatial Centres' added in 2025 are located on which island?
(a) Cyprus
(b) Sicily
(c) Crete
(d) Rhodes
Explanation: These archaeological sites, including Knossos and Phaistos, are located on the island of Crete, Greece.
#1284
Which site in Vietnam was added in 2025, known as the 'Complex of Yen Tu Monuments'?
(a) Trang An
(b) Yen Tu-Vinh Nghiem-Con Son, Kiep Bac Complex
(c) My Son Sanctuary
(d) Hue Monuments
Explanation: This complex is associated with the Truc Lam Zen Buddhist sect and was inscribed in 2025.
#1285
Which organization publishes the 'World Monuments Watch' list, which included the Moon in 2025?
(a) UNESCO
(b) World Monuments Fund (WMF)
(c) ICOMOS
(d) IUCN
Explanation: The World Monuments Fund (WMF) publishes the biennial Watch list of endangered heritage sites.
#1286
The 'Gola-Tiwai Complex', a natural site added in 2025, is located in:
(a) Liberia
(b) Sierra Leone
(c) Guinea
(d) Ivory Coast
Explanation: The Gola-Tiwai Complex is a biodiversity hotspot located in Sierra Leone.
#1287
Which Ukrainian site remains on the Danger List as of late 2025?
(a) Kyiv: Saint-Sophia Cathedral
(b) Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans
(c) Struve Geodetic Arc
(d) Wooden Tserkvas of the Carpathian Region
Explanation: Kyiv's Saint-Sophia Cathedral and Lavra remain on the List of World Heritage in Danger due to the war.
#1288
Which site in Turkey, the capital of the ancient Lydian Kingdom, was added in 2025?
(a) Ephesus
(b) Sardis and the Lydian Tumuli of Bin Tepe
(c) Troy
(d) Pergamon
Explanation: Sardis and the Lydian Tumuli were inscribed in 2025 for their archaeological significance.
#1289
The 'Xixia Imperial Tombs', added in 2025, are located in which region of China?
(a) Tibet
(b) Ningxia
(c) Xinjiang
(d) Yunnan
Explanation: The Xixia Imperial Tombs are located in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region of China.
#1290
Which natural site in Brazil, known for its caves and rock art, was added in 2025?
(a) Pantanal
(b) Peruaçu River Canyon
(c) Atlantic Forest
(d) Cerrado Protected Areas
Explanation: The Peruaçu River Canyon (Cavernas do Peruaçu) was inscribed for its natural beauty and archaeological value.
#1291
The 'Møns Klint', famous for its white chalk cliffs, was added to the World Heritage List in 2025. It is in:
(a) Norway
(b) Sweden
(c) Denmark
(d) Finland
Explanation: Møns Klint is a geological site located in Denmark.
#1292
Which site in Malaysia, established in the 1920s as a man-made rainforest, was added in 2025?
(a) Kinabalu Park
(b) Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM) Forest Park
(c) Taman Negara
(d) Gunung Mulu
Explanation: FRIM Forest Park Selangor was inscribed as a model of tropical forest restoration.
#1293
The 'Faya Palaeolandscape', revealing early human occupation, was added in 2025. It is in:
(a) Saudi Arabia
(b) Oman
(c) UAE
(d) Qatar
Explanation: The Faya Palaeolandscape is an archaeological site located in the United Arab Emirates.
#1294
Which cultural landscape in Cameroon, characterized by dry-stone architecture, was inscribed in 2025?
(a) Dja Faunal Reserve
(b) Diy-Gid-Biy Cultural Landscape
(c) Lobé Falls
(d) Bipindi
Explanation: The Diy-Gid-Biy Cultural Landscape of the Mandara Mountains was added for its cultural traditions.
#1295
Which site in Jamaica, often called the 'wickedest city on earth' before it sank, was added in 2025?
(a) Spanish Town
(b) Port Royal Archaeological Ensemble
(c) Blue Mountains
(d) Kingston
Explanation: The sunken city of Port Royal was inscribed in 2025 for its underwater archaeological value.
#1296
The 'Petroglyphs along the Bangucheon Stream' were added in 2025. Which country are they in?
(a) North Korea
(b) South Korea
(c) Japan
(d) China
Explanation: These prehistoric rock carvings are located in South Korea.
#1297
The 'Wixárika Route to Wirikuta' is a sacred pilgrimage route added in 2025. It is located in:
(a) Peru
(b) Bolivia
(c) Mexico
(d) Guatemala
Explanation: This cultural landscape and pilgrimage route is located in Mexico.
#1298
Which country’s 'Ancient Khuttal' sites were added to the World Heritage List in 2025?
(a) Uzbekistan
(b) Tajikistan
(c) Kazakhstan
(d) Kyrgyzstan
Explanation: The Cultural Heritage Sites of Ancient Khuttal were inscribed by Tajikistan.
#1299
Which massive museum, located near the Pyramids of Giza, officially held its grand opening ceremony on November 1, 2025?
(a) The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization
(b) The Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM)
(c) The Cairo Museum
(d) The Luxor Museum
Explanation: After years of anticipation and limited trial tours, the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) officially opened its doors on November 1, 2025, housing the complete Tutankhamun collection.
#1300
The official Nintendo Museum, showcasing the company's history and interactive exhibits, opened in October 2024 in which Japanese city?
(a) Tokyo
(b) Osaka
(c) Kyoto (Uji)
(d) Nagoya
Explanation: The Nintendo Museum opened on October 2, 2024, in Uji, Kyoto Prefecture, on the site of a former Nintendo factory.