August 2026 Edition
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August 2026 Current Affairs MCQs & Solutions
Top national & international current affairs questions for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, and NTS screening tests.
#121
Name of the first Governor of Punjab from August 1947 to August 1949 was:
(a) Sardar Abdur Rab Nishter
(b) Sir George Cunningham
(c) Khaliq-uz-Zaman
(d) Sir Francis Moody
Explanation: Sir Francis Mudie was the first Governor of West Punjab in independent Pakistan, serving from August 15, 1947, to August 2, 1949.
#122
The first Governor of Sindh from August 1947 to October 1948 was:
(a) Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah
(b) Nabi Baksh Talpur
(c) Hamida Khoro
(d) None of these
Explanation: Sheikh Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah was the first Governor of Sindh after independence, having previously been a prominent leader in the Pakistan Movement.
#123
Name of the first Governor of Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa (NWFP) from August 1947 to April 1948 was:
(a) Sir Francis Moody
(b) Sir L. Paery Cene
(c) Sir Francis Meservy
(d) Sir George Cunningham
Explanation: Sir George Cunningham served as the first Governor of the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) after Pakistan was established, serving from August 15, 1947, to April 8, 1948.
#124
Name of the missiles that Pakistan launched first time in August 11, 2005 was:
(a) Cruise missile Hatf V (Babur)
(b) Cruise missile Hatf VI (Babur)
(c) Cruise missile Hatf VII (Babur)
(d) Cruise missile Hatf VIII (Babur)
Explanation: On August 11, 2005, Pakistan successfully test-fired its first ground-launched cruise missile, the Hatf VII (Babur), which is capable of carrying both nuclear and conventional warheads.
#125
Sir George Cunningham was the first governor of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from August 1947 to October:
(a) 1948
(b) 1949
(c) 1950
(d) 1951
Explanation: Sir George Cunningham served as the Governor of NWFP during the critical first year of Pakistan's existence, completing his term in 1948.
#126
With the achievement of Pakistan on August 14, 1947, a new era ushered in for the eighty million Muslims of the Sub-continent. The first Governor General and the president of the constituent assembly of Pakistan was:
(a) Liaquat Ali Khan
(b) Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah
(c) Lord Mountbatten
(d) Khawaja Nazimuddin
Explanation: Muhammad Ali Jinnah, revered as the Quaid-e-Azam, served as the first Governor-General of the newly independent state of Pakistan. Simultaneously, he was elected as the President of the First Constituent Assembly on August 11, 1947, where he delivered his landmark speech outlining his vision for a democratic and inclusive Pakistan.
#127
The time of creation of Pakistan was 12 a.m. at the night between 14th and 15th August, 1947. Who announced the birth of Pakistan for the first time in English on the radio?
(a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
(b) Ghulam Mustafa
(c) Hafiz Jalundri
(d) Mr. Zahoor Azar
Explanation: At the stroke of midnight on August 14, 1947, Zahoor Azar made the first announcement in English on the radio, stating, 'This is Pakistan Broadcasting Service.' This historic broadcast marked the official birth of the country as an independent sovereign state on the global airwaves.
#128
Which country announced its recognition of Pakistan on 16th August, 1947?
(a) Egypt
(b) Kuwait
(c) Saudi Arabia
(d) None of the above
Explanation: Egypt was one of the first countries to extend diplomatic recognition to Pakistan, announcing it on August 16, 1947. This early recognition from a leading Arab and Muslim nation helped establish Pakistan's international standing immediately after its independence.
#129
The C-130 plane carrying General Zia-ul-Haq crashed on 17 August 1988 at which location?
(a) Near Lahore
(b) Near Bahawalpur
(c) Near Islamabad
(d) Near Multan
Explanation: The aircraft crashed near the city of Bahawalpur in Punjab province. The flight was returning to Islamabad after Zia and his team had attended a demonstration of the US-made M1 Abrams tank in the nearby desert.
#130
What was the name of the operation launched by Pakistan in August 1965 to infiltrate Indian-held Kashmir?
(a) Operation Grand Slam
(b) Operation Gibraltar
(c) Operation Searchlight
(d) Operation Swift Retort
Explanation: Operation Gibraltar was the codename given to the strategy of the Pakistan Military to infiltrate Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir in August 1965. The objective was to spark a local uprising against Indian rule, which eventually led to a full-scale conventional war between the two nations.
#131
Which country signed a 'Treaty of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation' with India in August 1971?
(a) USA
(b) China
(c) Soviet Union
(d) Japan
Explanation: The Soviet Union signed this treaty with India in August 1971, providing India with a strategic security guarantee against potential Chinese or American intervention on behalf of Pakistan. This allowed India to move its troops from the northern borders to the eastern front.
#132
The 'National Security Policy' (NSP) 2022-2026 of Pakistan shifts the focus of its alliances from Geopolitics to:
(a) Space-politics
(b) Geo-economics
(c) Isolationism
(d) Theocratic governance
Explanation: The NSP 2022-2026 is a landmark document that places 'Geo-economics' at the heart of Pakistan's security. It emphasizes that traditional security through alliances is only sustainable if the country is economically strong and integrated into regional trade networks like CPEC and the ECO.
#133
Following the 2019 aerial conflict, what major constitutional change did India enact in August 2019 that further strained relations?
(a) Revocation of Article 370
(b) Declaration of Emergency
(c) Change of Capital
(d) Revocation of Indus Water Treaty
Explanation: On August 5, 2019, a few months after the February conflict, the Indian government revoked Article 370 of its constitution, which gave special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir. Pakistan strongly condemned this move, leading to the suspension of bilateral trade and the downgrading of diplomatic ties.
#134
Independence Day in Pakistan is celebrated on August 14. In 2025, how many years of independence did Pakistan complete?
(a) 75 years
(b) 77 years
(c) 78 years
(d) 80 years
Explanation: Pakistan gained independence from British rule on August 14, 1947. In the year 2025, the nation celebrated its 78th Independence Day. This day is marked by flag-hoisting ceremonies, fireworks, and national songs to honor the struggle of the founding fathers, including Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Allama Muhammad Iqbal.
#135
Youm-e-Istehsal is observed on August 5 to mark which event in Jammu and Kashmir?
(a) The independence of Kashmir
(b) The revocation of Article 370 by India in 2019
(c) The signing of the Simla Agreement
(d) The birth of Sheikh Abdullah
Explanation: August 5 is observed as Youm-e-Istehsal (Day of Exploitation) to condemn the Indian government's illegal move in 2019 to revoke Article 370 and 35A, which stripped Jammu and Kashmir of its special autonomous status. Pakistan observes this day to highlight the military siege and demographic changes being forced upon the Kashmiri people.
#136
Which day is celebrated on August 11 every year to honor the speech of Jinnah regarding religious freedom?
(a) Independence Day
(b) National Minorities Day
(c) Constitution Day
(d) Republic Day
Explanation: August 11 is observed as National Minorities Day in Pakistan. It honors the landmark speech made by Muhammad Ali Jinnah on August 11, 1947, where he guaranteed the religious freedom and equal rights of all citizens of Pakistan, regardless of their faith. The day is meant to recognize and celebrate the contribution of non-Muslim minorities to the country.
#137
Independence Day in Pakistan is celebrated on August 14th to remember the country's creation in which year?
(a) 1940
(b) 1947
(c) 1956
(d) 1973
Explanation: August 14th is the most significant national day in Pakistan, marking the end of British colonial rule and the birth of a sovereign state in 1947. The day starts with a 31-gun salute in the capital and 21-gun salutes in provincial capitals. The main ceremony features the hoisting of the national flag at the Presidency and Parliament House. Citizens celebrate by decorating their homes and vehicles with flags and lights, and national songs are played across the country to honor the struggle of the founding fathers.
#138
Which day is celebrated on August 11th to recognize the contributions of non-Muslim citizens to Pakistan?
(a) Independence Day
(b) National Minorities Day
(c) Constitution Day
(d) Human Rights Day
Explanation: National Minorities Day was established to honor the historic speech of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah on August 11, 1947, where he guaranteed religious freedom for all citizens. The day is observed with ceremonies at the Parliament and provincial assemblies, where the role of Christians, Hindus, Sikhs, Parsis, and others in the defense, judiciary, and social sectors of Pakistan is celebrated.
#139
Which day is celebrated on August 11 every year to honor the speech of Jinnah regarding religious freedom?
(a) Independence Day
(b) National Minorities Day
(c) Constitution Day
(d) Republic Day
Explanation: August 11 is observed as National Minorities Day in Pakistan. It honors the landmark speech made by Muhammad Ali Jinnah on August 11, 1947, where he guaranteed the religious freedom and equal rights of all citizens of Pakistan, regardless of their faith. The day is meant to recognize and celebrate the contribution of non-Muslim minorities to the country.
#140
Independence Day in Pakistan is celebrated on August 14. In 2025, how many years of independence did Pakistan complete?
(a) 75 years
(b) 77 years
(c) 78 years
(d) 80 years
Explanation: Pakistan gained independence from British rule on August 14, 1947. In the year 2025, the nation celebrated its 78th Independence Day. This day is marked by flag-hoisting ceremonies, fireworks, and national songs to honor the struggle of the founding fathers, including Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Allama Muhammad Iqbal.